Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim
171 words
A control valve for the recycling of exhaust gas to an internal combustion engine in which the valve controls flow of the exhaust gases from an exhaust gas channel to an air inlet channel of the engine, said control valve comprising a valve member for opening and closing a valve opening between the exhaust gas channel and the air inlet channel, electromagnetic control means acting on said valve member to open said valve opening, spring means biassing said valve member to close said valve opening, a chamber communicating with said air inlet channel, said valve member including a closure portion for closing said valve opening, said valve member further including a balancing section spaced from said closure portion, said closure portion and said balancing section being exposed in said chamber to the air pressure in said inlet channel and being opposed to one another so that forces developed by pressure of the air in said air inlet channel acts on said valve member in opposite directions to balance said valve member.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
171 words
A control valve for the recycling of exhaust gas to an internal combustion engine in which the valve controls flow of the exhaust gases from an exhaust gas channel to an air inlet channel of the engine, said control valve comprising a valve member for opening and closing a valve opening between the exhaust gas channel and the air inlet channel, electromagnetic control means acting on said valve member to open said valve opening, spring means biassing said valve member to close said valve opening, a chamber communicating with said air inlet channel, said valve member including a closure portion for closing said valve opening, said valve member further including a balancing section spaced from said closure portion, said closure portion and said balancing section being exposed in said chamber to the air pressure in said inlet channel and being opposed to one another so that forces developed by pressure of the air in said air inlet channel acts on said valve member in opposite directions to balance said valve member.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
40 words
A control valve as claimed in claim 1, wherein said balancing section and said closure portion of said valve member have surfaces exposed in said chamber which have substantially equal areas to equilibrate the forces acting on said valve member.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
28 words
A control valve as claimed in claim 2, wherein said control valve further comprises a further chamber containing said biassing means, said further chamber being at atmospheric pressure.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
97 words
A control valve as claimed in claim 3, wherein said control valve further comprises a casing insertable into a bore of the engine, said casing being provided with said chamber which communicates with said air inlet channel and with said further chamber, said casing including a wall separating said chambers, said balancing section of said valve member passing through a bore provided in said wall, said valve member including a rod portion connecting said valve closure portion and said balancing section, said rod having a reduced cross-section compared to said balancing section and said valve closure portion.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
32 words
A control valve as claimed in claim 4, wherein said control valve further comprises a guide member in said bore in said wall slidably receiving said balancing section of the valve member.