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US5694408A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Fiber optic laser system and associated lasing method

Assignee: McDonnell Douglas Corp
•
Filing: 1996-03-05
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Granted: 1997-12-02
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Expires: 2016-03-05
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Abstract

Abstract The fiber optic laser system and associated lasing method amplifies and divides a primary laser signal into a plurality of secondary laser signals. The fiber optic laser system includes a distribution means, such as a distribution module, for dividing a primary laser signal, generated by a master oscillator into a number of secondary laser signals. The distribution module can include amplification means, such as an optical fiber amplifier, for amplifying the primary laser signal and a signal power splitter for dividing the amplified primary laser signal into a number of secondary laser signals. The secondary laser signals can then be further amplified, such as by a power amplification module including another optical fiber amplifier. The secondary laser signals can be recombined to produce a laser output having a power level greater than the predetermined power level of the primary laser signal. During the process of combining the secondary laser signals, the secondary laser signals can be collimated and the relative phases of the secondary laser signals can be controllably modulated such that the resulting laser output has a predetermined phase profile and relatively high beam qualities.

Inventors

  • 👤 Eric H. Bott
  • 👤 Robert R. Rice
  • 👤 Mark S. Zediker

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-08 16:10
CPC Classifications
H; H01; H01S; H01S3/00; H01S3/23; H01S3/2383; G; G02; G02F; G02F2203/00; G02F2203/18; H01S3/05; H01S3/06; H01S3/063; H01S3/067; H01S3/06754

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 70
Claim 1
Independent Claim 178 words
A fiber optic laser system comprising: a master oscillator which generates a primary laser signal having a predetermined wavelength and a predetermined power level; amplification means, downstream of said master oscillator, for amplifying the primary laser signal, wherein said amplification means comprises an optical fiber amplifier for amplifying the primary laser signal during transmission through said optical fiber amplifier; distribution means, downstream of said master oscillator, for dividing the primary laser signal generated by said master oscillator into a plurality of secondary laser signals, wherein the secondary laser signals have a frequency and an amplitude which are related in a predetermined manner to the predetermined wavelength and the predetermined power level of the primary laser signal; and beam combining means, downstream of said distribution means, for combining the plurality of secondary laser signals into a laser output having an amplitude which is greater than the predetermined power level of the primary laser signal and a wavelength which equals or is derived from the predetermined wavelength of the primary laser signal to thereby produce a high intensity laser output.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 178 words
A fiber optic laser system comprising: a master oscillator which generates a primary laser signal having a predetermined wavelength and a predetermined power level; amplification means, downstream of said master oscillator, for amplifying the primary laser signal, wherein said amplification means comprises an optical fiber amplifier for amplifying the primary laser signal during transmission through said optical fiber amplifier; distribution means, downstream of said master oscillator, for dividing the primary laser signal generated by said master oscillator into a plurality of secondary laser signals, wherein the secondary laser signals have a frequency and an amplitude which are related in a predetermined manner to the predetermined wavelength and the predetermined power level of the primary laser signal; and beam combining means, downstream of said distribution means, for combining the plurality of secondary laser signals into a laser output having an amplitude which is greater than the predetermined power level of the primary laser signal and a wavelength which equals or is derived from the predetermined wavelength of the primary laser signal to thereby produce a high intensity laser output.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 37 words
A fiber optic laser system according to claim 1 wherein said distribution means comprises a signal power splitter, responsive to said optical fiber amplifier, for dividing the primary laser signal into the plurality of secondary laser signals.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 32 words
A fiber optic laser system according to claim 1 wherein said distribution means further comprises a pump source for pumping said optical fiber amplifier such that the primary laser signal is amplified.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 48 words
A fiber optic laser system according to claim 3 wherein said distribution means further comprises a monitor for individually detecting at least one of the plurality of secondary laser signals and a pump signal injected by said pump source to confirm that said distribution means is operating properly.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 50 words
A fiber optic laser system according to claim 1 wherein said optical fiber amplifier comprises an optical fiber having a core doped with at least one rare earth element, the at least one rare earth element being selected from the group consisting of ytterbium, neodymium, praseodymium, erbium, holmium and thulium.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 49 words
A fiber optic laser system according to claim 1 wherein said optical fiber amplifier amplifies signals transmitted therethrough having a wavelength within a predetermined range of wavelengths, and wherein the predetermined wavelength of the primary laser signal generated by said master oscillator is within the predetermined range of wavelengths.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 58 words
A fiber optic laser system according to claim 1 further comprising a power amplification module, responsive to said distribution means, for further amplifying at least one of the secondary laser signals, said power amplification module comprising at least one optical fiber amplifier for amplifying the at least one secondary laser signal during transmission through said optical fiber amplifier.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 50 words
A fiber optic laser system according to claim 7 wherein said optical fiber amplifier of said power amplification module comprises a dual core optical fiber comprising: an inner core doped with a rare earth element; an outer core surrounding said inner core; and a cladding layer surrounding said outer core.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 37 words
A fiber optic laser system according to claim 1 wherein said beam combining means comprises a plurality of lens elements for collimating respective ones of the plurality of secondary laser signals and for filling a predetermined aperture.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 35 words
A fiber optic laser system according to claim 9 wherein said plurality of lens elements is selected from the group consisting of graded index lens elements, binary optic lens elements and surface refraction lens elements.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 146 words
A fiber optic laser system according to claim 1 wherein said beam combining means comprises: a phase modulator array having a plurality of phase modulator elements for controllably adjusting the respective phases of the plurality of secondary laser signals, wherein each phase modulator element is associated with a respective one of the plurality of secondary laser signals; detection means for detecting at least one predetermined characteristic of the plurality of secondary laser signals and for comparing the detected characteristic with a predetermined characteristic; and phase control means, downstream of said detection means, for providing phase control signals to said phase modulator array based upon the comparison of the detected characteristic to the predetermined characteristic, such that said plurality of phase modulator elements adjust the respective phases of the plurality of secondary laser signals such that the plurality of secondary laser signals have a predetermined phase relationship.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 43 words
A fiber optic laser system according to claim 11 wherein said detection means comprises a detector array having a plurality of detector elements for comparing a respective one of the plurality of secondary laser signals to a reference signal having a predetermined phase.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 40 words
A fiber optic laser system according to claim 11 wherein said plurality of phase modulator elements consist of a plurality of modulators selected from the group consisting of liquid crystal modulators, electro-optic phase modulators and in-line fiber optic phase modulators.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 74 words
A fiber optic laser system according to claim 11 wherein said detection means compares the plurality of secondary laser signals to a plurality of respective reference signals, and wherein said beam combining means further comprises means for generating a reference signal comprising: a reference laser source for producing a reference signal having a predetermined phase; and a phase modulator for controllably adjusting the phase of the reference signal generated by said reference signal source.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 104 words
A fiber optic laser system according to claim 1 further comprising a plurality of phase modulators for controlling the phase of respective secondary laser signals relative to the primary laser signal, and wherein said beam combining means comprises: a detector for detecting an intensity of the plurality of secondary laser signals; and phase control means, downstream of said detector, for providing phase control signals to said phase modulators based upon the detected intensity such that said plurality of phase modulators adjust the respective phases of the plurality of secondary laser signals such that the plurality of secondary laser signals have a predetermined phase relationship.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 61 words
A fiber optic laser system according to claim 15 further comprising a transform lens for focusing the plurality of secondary laser signals to a central spot, wherein said detector detects the intensity of the central spot, and wherein said phase control means adjusts the respective phases of the plurality of secondary laser signals to maximize the intensity of the central spot.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 79 words
A fiber optic laser system according to claim 15 further comprising a transform lens for focusing the plurality of secondary laser signals to a central spot in a focal plane, wherein said detector detects the intensity of light in the focal plane outside of the central spot, and wherein said phase control means adjusts the respective phases of the plurality of secondary laser signals to minimize the intensity of light in the focal plane outside of the central spot.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 49 words
A fiber optic laser system according to claim 15 wherein said beam combining means further comprises a phase modulator array, upstream of said detector, for imposing a predetermined wavefront on the plurality of secondary laser signals to thereby compensate for signal perturbations introduced downstream of said beam combining means.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 70 words
A fiber optic laser system according to claim 1 wherein said optical fiber amplifier introduces spurious signals as a result of scattering while amplifying the primary laser signal, and wherein said optical fiber amplifier of said amplification means includes a filter for selectively removing optical signals having wavelengths, different than the predetermined wavelength, to thereby reduce the spurious signals introduced by said optical fiber amplifier as a result of scattering.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 33 words
A fiber optic laser system according to claim 1 further comprising means, downstream of said distribution means, for further dividing at least one secondary laser signal into a plurality of tertiary laser signals.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 176 words
A fiber optic laser system comprising: a master oscillator which generates a primary laser signal having a predetermined wavelength and a predetermined power level; a distribution module, downstream of said master oscillator, for amplifying and dividing the primary laser signal generated by said master oscillator into a plurality of secondary laser signals, said distribution module comprising: an optical fiber amplifier for receiving the primary laser signal from said master oscillator and for amplifying the primary laser signal during transmission through said optical fiber amplifier; and a coupler, downstream of said optical fiber amplifier, for dividing the amplified primary laser signal into the plurality of secondary laser signals; and a power amplification module, downstream of said distribution module, for further amplifying at least one of the secondary laser signals, said power amplification module comprising at least one optical fiber amplifier for amplifying the at least one secondary laser signal during transmission through said optical fiber amplifier to thereby produce a laser output having a power level greater than the predetermined power level of the primary laser signal.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 176 words
A fiber optic laser system comprising: a master oscillator which generates a primary laser signal having a predetermined wavelength and a predetermined power level; a distribution module, downstream of said master oscillator, for amplifying and dividing the primary laser signal generated by said master oscillator into a plurality of secondary laser signals, said distribution module comprising: an optical fiber amplifier for receiving the primary laser signal from said master oscillator and for amplifying the primary laser signal during transmission through said optical fiber amplifier; and a coupler, downstream of said optical fiber amplifier, for dividing the amplified primary laser signal into the plurality of secondary laser signals; and a power amplification module, downstream of said distribution module, for further amplifying at least one of the secondary laser signals, said power amplification module comprising at least one optical fiber amplifier for amplifying the at least one secondary laser signal during transmission through said optical fiber amplifier to thereby produce a laser output having a power level greater than the predetermined power level of the primary laser signal.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim 50 words
A fiber optic laser system according to claim 21 wherein said optical fiber amplifier of said power amplification module comprises a dual core optical fiber comprising: an inner core doped with a rare earth element; an outer core surrounding said inner core; and a cladding layer surrounding said outer core.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim 27 words
A fiber optic laser system according to claim 22 wherein said power amplification module further comprises at least one pump source for pumping said optical fiber amplifier.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim 81 words
A fiber optic laser system according to claim 23 wherein said outer core has a predetermined cross-sectional size and shape, wherein said at least one pump source is comprised of a laser source adapted to emit a laser beam having a predetermined size and shape, the predetermined size and shape of the laser beam matching the predetermined cross-sectional size and shape of said outer core to thereby efficiently couple the pump signal to said outer core of said optical fiber amplifier.
Claim 27
Dependent Claim 40 words
A fiber optic laser system according to claim 23 wherein said power amplification module further comprises a plurality of distributed pump sources for pumping said optical fiber amplifier in a plurality of spaced-apart regions of said dual core optical fiber.
Claim 28
Dependent Claim 68 words
A fiber optic laser system according to claim 23 wherein said at least one optical fiber amplifier of said power amplification module comprises first and second serially connected optical fiber amplifiers, and wherein said at least one pump source is adapted to simultaneously pump both said first and second optical fiber amplifiers in opposite directions relative to the direction in which the secondary laser signals are transmitted therethrough.
Claim 29
Dependent Claim 108 words
A fiber optic laser system according to claim 23 wherein said at least one pump source comprises first and second pump sources adapted to produce respective pump signals having first and second polarization states, respectively, wherein the first and second polarization states are different, and wherein said power amplification module further comprises a polarizing beam combiner for combining the respective pump signals of said first and second pump sources to produce a combined pump signal having a mixed polarization, different than the first and second polarization states, and having a greater brightness than the respective brightness of either pump signal produced by said first and second pump sources.
Claim 30
Dependent Claim 95 words
A fiber optic laser system according to claim 23 wherein said at least one pump source comprises a plurality of pump sources adapted to produce respective pump signals having different wavelengths, and wherein said power amplification module further comprises a dichroic beam combiner for combining the respective pump signals of said plurality of pump sources to produce a combined pump signal having a mixed wavelength, different than the respective wavelengths of the individual pump sources and having a greater brightness than the respective brightness of the respective pump signals produced by said individual pump sources.
Claim 31
Dependent Claim 43 words
A fiber optic laser system according to claim 23 whereas said optical fiber amplifier of said power amplification module includes a filter for selectively removing optical signals having wavelengths, different than the predetermined wavelength, to thereby diminish signal generation by non-linear scattering effects.
Claim 32
Dependent Claim 47 words
A fiber optic laser system according to claim 21 further comprising beam combining means, responsive to said power amplification module, for combining the plurality of secondary laser signals, including the secondary laser signals which have been further amplified by said power amplification module, into the laser output.
Claim 33
Dependent Claim 37 words
A fiber optic laser system according to claim 30 wherein said beam combining means comprises a plurality of lens elements for collimating respective ones of the plurality of secondary laser signals and for filling a predetermined aperture.
Claim 34
Dependent Claim 145 words
A fiber optic laser system according to claim 32 wherein said beam combining means comprises: a phase modulator array having a plurality of phase modulator elements for controllably adjusting the respective phases of the plurality of secondary laser signals, wherein each phase modulator element is associated with a respective one of the plurality of secondary laser signals; a detector array having a plurality of detector elements for comparing a respective one of the plurality of secondary laser signals to a reference signal having a predetermined phase; and phase control means, responsive to said detector array, for providing phase control signals to said phase modulator array, such that said plurality of phase modulator elements adjust the respective phases of the plurality of secondary laser signals such that the plurality of secondary laser signals have a predetermined phase relationship to the predetermined phase of the reference signal.
Claim 35
Dependent Claim 104 words
A fiber optic laser system according to claim 30 further comprising a plurality of phase modulators for controlling the phase of respective secondary laser signals relative to the primary laser signal, and wherein said beam combining means comprises: a detector for detecting an intensity of the plurality of secondary laser signals; and phase control means, responsive to said detector, for providing phase control signals to said phase modulators based upon the detected intensity such that said plurality of phase modulators adjust the respective phases of the plurality of secondary laser signals such that the plurality of secondary laser signals have a predetermined phase relationship.
Claim 36
Dependent Claim 49 words
A fiber optic laser system according to claim 33 wherein said beam combining means further comprises a phase modulator array, upstream of said detector, for imposing a predetermined wavefront on the plurality of secondary laser signals to thereby compensate for signal perturbations introduced downstream of said beam combining means.
Claim 37
Dependent Claim 36 words
A fiber optic laser system according to claim 21 further comprising a cascaded distribution module, downstream of said distribution module, for further dividing at least one secondary laser signal into a plurality of tertiary laser signals.
Claim 38
Independent Claim 94 words
A method of producing a high power laser output comprising the steps of: generating a primary laser signal having a predetermined wavelength and a predetermined power level; transmitting the primary laser signal through an optical fiber amplifier, said transmitting step comprising the step of amplifying the primary laser signal with the optical fiber amplifier; dividing the amplified primary laser signal into a plurality of secondary laser signals; and combining the plurality of secondary laser signals into a laser output having a power level greater than the predetermined power level of the primary laser signal.
Claim 39
Independent Claim 94 words
A method of producing a high power laser output comprising the steps of: generating a primary laser signal having a predetermined wavelength and a predetermined power level; transmitting the primary laser signal through an optical fiber amplifier, said transmitting step comprising the step of amplifying the primary laser signal with the optical fiber amplifier; dividing the amplified primary laser signal into a plurality of secondary laser signals; and combining the plurality of secondary laser signals into a laser output having a power level greater than the predetermined power level of the primary laser signal.
Claim 40
Dependent Claim 26 words
A method according to claim 36 wherein said amplifying step comprises the step of pumping the optical fiber amplifier with pump signals having a predetermined wavelength.
Claim 41
Dependent Claim 25 words
A method according to claim 37 wherein said pumping step comprises the step of pumping the optical fiber amplifier at a plurality of spaced-apart regions.
Claim 42
Dependent Claim 49 words
A method according to claim 37 wherein said pumping step comprises the steps of: providing first and second pump signals having first and second polarizations, respectively; combining the first and second pump signals into a composite pump signal having a mixed polarization, different than the first and second polarizations.
Claim 43
Dependent Claim 42 words
A method according to claim 37 wherein said pumping step comprises the steps of: providing first and second pump signals having first and second wavelengths, respectively; combining the first and second pump signals into a composite pump signal having a mixed wavelength.
Claim 44
Dependent Claim 36 words
A method according to claim 37 further comprising the step of monitoring the amplification of primary laser signals by individually detecting at least one secondary laser signal and at least a portion of the pump signals.
Claim 45
Dependent Claim 38 words
A method according to claim 36 further comprising the step of further amplifying at least one of the secondary laser signals with a second optical fiber amplifier during transmission of the at least one secondary laser signal therethrough.
Claim 46
Dependent Claim 21 words
A method according to claim 36 wherein said combining step comprises the step of collimating the plurality of secondary laser signals.
Claim 47
Dependent Claim 27 words
A method according to claim 43 wherein said combining step further comprises the step of filling a predetermined aperture with the plurality of collimated secondary laser signals.
Claim 48
Dependent Claim 37 words
A method according to claim 36 wherein said combining step further comprises the step of modulating the respective phases of the plurality of secondary laser signals to thereby create a laser output having a predetermined phase relationship.
Claim 49
Dependent Claim 100 words
A method according to claim 45 wherein said modulating step comprises the steps of: individually comparing predetermined characteristics of the plurality of secondary laser signals with a predetermined reference characteristic, to thereby determine the difference therebetween; modulating the respective phases of the plurality of secondary laser signals, based upon the differences between the predetermined characteristic of the plurality of secondary laser signals and the predetermined reference characteristic as determined during said comparing step, to thereby create a predetermined phase relationship; and combining the plurality of laser signals, following said modulating step, into a laser output having a predetermined phase profile.
Claim 50
Dependent Claim 47 words
A method according to claim 46 wherein said step of individually comparing comprises the step of individually comparing the plurality of secondary laser signals with respective ones of a plurality of reference signals each having a respective predetermined phase, to thereby determine the respective phase differences therebetween.
Claim 51
Dependent Claim 74 words
A method according to claim 45 wherein said modulating step comprises the steps of: focusing the plurality of secondary laser signals to a central spot; determining the intensity of the central spot; modulating the respective phases of the plurality of secondary laser signals in order to maximize the intensity of the central spot; and combining the plurality of secondary laser signals, following said modulating step, into a laser output having a predetermined phase profile.
Claim 52
Dependent Claim 92 words
A method according to claim 45 wherein said modulating step comprises the steps of: focusing the plurality of secondary laser signals to a central spot in a focal plane; determining the intensity of light in the focal plane outside of the central spot; modulating the respective phases of the plurality of secondary laser signals in order to maximize the intensity of light in the focal plane outside of the central spot; and combining the plurality of secondary laser signals, following said modulating step, into a laser output having a predetermined phase profile.
Claim 53
Dependent Claim 33 words
A method according to claim 45 further comprising the step of imposing a predetermined wavefront on the plurality of secondary laser signals, following said modulating step, to thereby compensate for subsequent signal perturbations.
Claim 54
Dependent Claim 42 words
A method according to claim 36 further comprising the steps of: further amplifying at least one of the secondary laser signals; and further dividing the further amplified secondary laser signal into a plurality of tertiary laser signals prior to said combining step.
Claim 55
Dependent Claim 51 words
A method according to claim 36 wherein said transmitting step further comprises the step of filtering signals having a wavelength outside of a predetermined range of wavelengths centered about the predetermined wavelength of the primary laser signal to thereby remove spurious signals introduced by non-linear scattering within the optical fiber amplifier.
Claim 56
Dependent Claim 153 words
A fiber optic laser system comprising: a master oscillator which generates a primary laser signal having a predetermined wavelength and a predetermined power level; distribution means, downstream of said master oscillator, for dividing the primary laser signal generated by said master oscillator into a plurality of secondary laser signals; power amplification means for amplifying at least one of the secondary laser signals, said power amplification means comprising at least one optical fiber amplifier for amplifying the at least one secondary laser signal during transmission through said optical fiber amplifier; and beam combining means, downstream of said power amplification means, for coherently combining the plurality of secondary laser signals into a laser output having an amplitude which is greater than the predetermined power level of the primary laser signal and a wavelength which equals or is derived from the predetermined wavelength of the primary laser signal to thereby produce a high intensity laser output.
Claim 57
Dependent Claim 153 words
A fiber optic laser system comprising: a master oscillator which generates a primary laser signal having a predetermined wavelength and a predetermined power level; distribution means, downstream of said master oscillator, for dividing the primary laser signal generated by said master oscillator into a plurality of secondary laser signals; power amplification means for amplifying at least one of the secondary laser signals, said power amplification means comprising at least one optical fiber amplifier for amplifying the at least one secondary laser signal during transmission through said optical fiber amplifier; and beam combining means, downstream of said power amplification means, for coherently combining the plurality of secondary laser signals into a laser output having an amplitude which is greater than the predetermined power level of the primary laser signal and a wavelength which equals or is derived from the predetermined wavelength of the primary laser signal to thereby produce a high intensity laser output.
Claim 58
Dependent Claim 39 words
A fiber optic laser system according to claim 53 further comprising amplification means, downstream of said master oscillator, for amplifying the primary laser signal prior to division of the primary laser signal into the plurality of secondary laser signals.
Claim 59
Dependent Claim 33 words
A fiber optic laser system according to claim 53 wherein said power amplification means further comprises a pump source for pumping said optical fiber amplifier such that the primary laser signal is amplified.
Claim 60
Dependent Claim 50 words
A fiber optic laser system according to claim 55 wherein said power amplification means further comprises a monitor for individually detecting at least one of the plurality of secondary laser signals and a pump signal injected by said pump source to confirm that said power amplification means is operating properly.
Claim 61
Dependent Claim 37 words
A fiber optic laser system according to claim 53 wherein said beam combining means comprises a plurality of lens elements for collimating respective ones of the plurality of secondary laser signals and for filling a predetermined aperture.
Claim 62
Dependent Claim 104 words
A fiber optic laser system according to claim 53 further comprising a plurality of phase modulators for controlling the phase of respective secondary laser signals relative to the primary laser signal, and wherein said beam combining means comprises: a detector for detecting an intensity of the plurality of secondary laser signals; and phase control means, downstream of said detector, for providing phase control signals to said phase modulators based upon the detected intensity such that said plurality of phase modulators adjust the respective phases of the plurality of secondary laser signals such that the plurality of secondary laser signals have a predetermined phase relationship.
Claim 63
Dependent Claim 33 words
A fiber optic laser system according to claim 53 further comprising means, downstream of said distribution means, for further dividing at least one secondary laser signal into a plurality of tertiary laser signals.
Claim 64
Independent Claim 122 words
A method of producing a high power laser output comprising the steps of: generating a primary laser signal having a predetermined wavelength and a predetermined power level; dividing the primary laser signal into a plurality of secondary laser signals having a frequency and an amplitude which are related in a predetermined manner to the predetermined wavelength and the predetermined power level of the primary laser signal; transmitting the secondary laser signals through respective optical fiber amplifiers, said transmitting step comprising the step of amplifying the secondary laser signals with the respective optical fiber amplifiers; and coherently combining the plurality of secondary laser signals into a laser output having a power level greater than the predetermined power level of the primary laser signal.
Claim 65
Independent Claim 122 words
A method of producing a high power laser output comprising the steps of: generating a primary laser signal having a predetermined wavelength and a predetermined power level; dividing the primary laser signal into a plurality of secondary laser signals having a frequency and an amplitude which are related in a predetermined manner to the predetermined wavelength and the predetermined power level of the primary laser signal; transmitting the secondary laser signals through respective optical fiber amplifiers, said transmitting step comprising the step of amplifying the secondary laser signals with the respective optical fiber amplifiers; and coherently combining the plurality of secondary laser signals into a laser output having a power level greater than the predetermined power level of the primary laser signal.
Claim 66
Dependent Claim 27 words
A method according to claim 60 wherein said amplifying step comprises the step of pumping the respective optical fiber amplifiers with pump signals having a predetermined wavelength.
Claim 67
Dependent Claim 37 words
A method according to claim 61 further comprising the step of monitoring the amplification of the secondary laser signals by individually detecting at least one secondary laser signal and at least a portion of the pump signals.
Claim 68
Dependent Claim 21 words
A method according to claim 60 further comprising the step of amplifying the primary laser signal prior to said dividing step.
Claim 69
Dependent Claim 37 words
A method according to claim 60 wherein said combining step further comprises the step of modulating the respective phases of the plurality of secondary laser signals to thereby create a laser output having a predetermined phase relationship.
Claim 70
Dependent Claim 31 words
A method according to claim 60 further comprising the step of further dividing at least one secondary laser signal into a plurality of tertiary laser signals prior to said combining step.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4933949A Cited
US5121400A Cited
EP0571126A2 Cited
US5355387A Cited

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