Patent US5680216A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
← Back to Patent Explorer
US5680216A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Device for raster-stereographic measurement of body surfaces

Assignee: Carl Zeiss Meditec AG
•
Filing: 1995-07-12
•
Granted: 1997-10-21
•
Expires: 2015-07-12
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract In a device for raster-stereographic measurement of body surfaces, preferably of irregularly shaped objects, in which a raster pattern having a plurality of raster lines is projected onto the surface according to the method of raster stereography by a raster projector and a line image which is distorted by the surface shape is recorded by means of a camera which forms a stereo base with the raster projector, the raster pattern having periodically recurring, particularly emphasized lines, where the order number of the lines can be deduced from the regular recurrence of these particularly emphasized lines, the raster pattern which is projected onto the surface contains locally modulated raster lines, wherein at least adjacent raster lines are clearly distinguished from one another.

Inventors

  • 👤 Eberhard Hierholzer
  • 👤 Burkhard Drerup

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-08 21:58
CPC Classifications
G; G01; G01B; G01B11/00; G01B11/24; G01B11/25; H; H04; H04N; H04N13/00; H04N13/20; H04N13/204; H04N13/254; H04N13/296; H04N2013/0074; H04N2013/0081

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 30
Claim 1
Independent Claim 138 words
In a device for raster-stereographic measurement of body surfaces in which a raster pattern having a plurality of raster lines is projected onto a body surface according to the method of raster-stereography by a raster projector and a line image which is distorted by the surface shape is recorded by a camera which forms a stereo base with the raster projector, said raster pattern having periodically recurring, particularly emphasized lines, where the order number of the lines can be deduced from the regular recurrence of these particularly emphasized lines, the improvement comprising: means for providing that the raster pattern which is projected onto a surface contains continuous locally modulated raster lines modulated in a direction perpendicular to a direction of extension of the respective raster lines, wherein at least adjacent raster lines are clearly distinguished from one another.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 138 words
In a device for raster-stereographic measurement of body surfaces in which a raster pattern having a plurality of raster lines is projected onto a body surface according to the method of raster-stereography by a raster projector and a line image which is distorted by the surface shape is recorded by a camera which forms a stereo base with the raster projector, said raster pattern having periodically recurring, particularly emphasized lines, where the order number of the lines can be deduced from the regular recurrence of these particularly emphasized lines, the improvement comprising: means for providing that the raster pattern which is projected onto a surface contains continuous locally modulated raster lines modulated in a direction perpendicular to a direction of extension of the respective raster lines, wherein at least adjacent raster lines are clearly distinguished from one another.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 23 words
The device according to claim 1, wherein said raster pattern from said providing means contains raster lines with periodic structures of different shape.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 25 words
The device according to claim 2, wherein said raster pattern from said providing means contains raster lines in the form of representations of harmonic oscillations.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 24 words
The device according to claim 2, wherein said raster pattern from said providing means has raster lines in the form of square-wave modulation oscillations.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 24 words
The device according to claim 2, wherein said raster pattern from said providing means has raster lines in the form of sawtooth modulation oscillations.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 25 words
The device according to claim 2, wherein oscillation images with different amplitude are used as raster lines in said raster pattern from said providing means.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 38 words
The device according to claim 2, wherein oscillation images with different phase position are used as raster lines of said raster pattern from said providing means, wherein said raster pattern is arranged substantially parallel to a stereo base.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 25 words
The device according to claim 2, wherein oscillation images with different frequencies are used as raster lines in said raster pattern from said providing means.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 19 words
The device according to claim 1, wherein raster lines with different light wavelengths are used in said raster pattern.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 20 words
The device according to claim 1, wherein raster lines having pieces with different modulation are used in said raster pattern.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 21 words
The device according to claim 1, wherein unmodulated raster lines are also contained in said raster pattern between differently modulated lines.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 17 words
The device according to claim 1, wherein different raster lines are repeated sequentially in said raster pattern.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 22 words
The device according to claim 12, wherein a sequence of raster lines is composed of an optional number of different raster lines.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 24 words
The device according to claim 11, wherein only the same raster lines of different sequences, can be evaluated at first in a rough analysis.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 34 words
The device according to claim 12, wherein said raster pattern is composed of recurring sequences of raster lines in the form of square-wave modulation oscillations with different phase position (φ) and/or different amplitude (A).
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 33 words
The device according to claim 15, wherein said raster pattern is formed of sequences of an unmodulated raster line and two raster lines in the form of square-wave modulation oscillations with π-shifted phase.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 35 words
The device according to claim 4, wherein said raster pattern is oriented substantially parallel to a stereo base, wherein the direction of the raster lines is oriented substantially at right angles to the stereo base.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 12 words
The device according to claim 13, wherein said optional number is three.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 18 words
The device according to claim 14, wherein the same raster lines of different sequences are unmodulated raster lines.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 124 words
In a device for raster-stereographic measurement of body surfaces in which a raster pattern having a plurality of raster lines is projected onto a body surface according to the method of raster-stereography by a raster projector and a line image which is distorted by the surface shape is recorded by a camera which forms a stereo base with the raster projector, said raster pattern having periodically recurring, particularly emphasized lines, where the order number of the lines can be deduced from the regular recurrence of these particularly emphasized lines, the improvement comprising: means for providing that the raster pattern which is projected onto a surface contains raster lines with different line thicknesses, wherein at least adjacent raster lines are clearly distinguished from one another.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 124 words
In a device for raster-stereographic measurement of body surfaces in which a raster pattern having a plurality of raster lines is projected onto a body surface according to the method of raster-stereography by a raster projector and a line image which is distorted by the surface shape is recorded by a camera which forms a stereo base with the raster projector, said raster pattern having periodically recurring, particularly emphasized lines, where the order number of the lines can be deduced from the regular recurrence of these particularly emphasized lines, the improvement comprising: means for providing that the raster pattern which is projected onto a surface contains raster lines with different line thicknesses, wherein at least adjacent raster lines are clearly distinguished from one another.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 23 words
The device according to claim 20 wherein said raster pattern from said providing means contains raster lines with periodic structures of different shape.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim 25 words
The device according to claim 21 wherein said raster pattern from said providing means contains raster lines in the form of representations of harmonic oscillations.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim 24 words
The device according to claim 21 wherein said raster pattern from said providing means contains raster lines in the form of square-wave modulation oscillations.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim 24 words
The device according to claim 21 wherein said raster pattern from said providing means contains raster lines in the form of sawtooth modulation oscillations.
Claim 27
Dependent Claim 25 words
The device according to claim 21 wherein oscillation images with different amplitude are used as raster lines in said raster pattern from said providing means.
Claim 28
Dependent Claim 38 words
The device according to claim 21 wherein oscillation images with different phase position are used as raster lines of said raster pattern from said providing means, wherein said raster pattern is arranged substantially parallel to a stereo base.
Claim 29
Dependent Claim 25 words
The device according to claim 21 wherein oscillation images with different frequencies are used as raster lines in said raster pattern from said providing means.
Claim 30
Dependent Claim 17 words
The device according to claim 21 wherein different raster lines are repeated sequentially in said raster pattern.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

EP0253185A1 Cited
JPH02110305A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 2000-10-20 2001-04-21 2001-10-21 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2004-10-20 2005-04-21 2005-10-21 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2008-10-20 2009-04-21 2009-10-21 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag