Patent US5655600A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US5655600A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Composite plate pin or ribbon heat exchanger
Assignee: Honeywell International Inc
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Filing: 1995-06-05
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Granted: 1997-08-12
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Expires: 2015-06-05
Abstract
Abstract A composite parallel plate heat exchanger is provided constructed of a plurality of composite plates disposed in a substantial parallel stacked relationship and spaced from each other by composite ribs inserted through and bonded between adjacent plates. The composite plates and ribs are specially constructed to maximize heat transfer between adjacent passageways formed by the plates and the fluids flowing in these passageways.
Inventors
- 👤 Douglas M. Dewar
- 👤 Christopher K. Duncan
- 👤 Alexander F. Anderson
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-03 19:43
CPC Classifications
F; F28; F28F; F28F21/00; F28D; F28D9/00; F28D9/0062; F28F3/00; F28F3/02; F28F3/022; F28F2255/00; F28F2255/06; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S165/00; Y10S165/355; Y10S165/356; Y10S165/905; Y10T; Y10T29/00; Y10T29/49; Y10T29/4935
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 14
Claim 1
Independent Claim
126 words
A composite heat exchanger comprising: a free-standing structure of first, second, and third high-strength fiber-matrix composite plates disposed in substantially parallel spaced relation, the first and second plates defining a first fluid flow passageway therebetween and the second and third plates defining a second fluid flow passageway therebetween; a plurality of high-strength fiber-matrix composite ribs inserted through and bonded to said first, second, and third plates supporting said plates in a stacked relation, and to conduct heat from said first passageway to said second passageway; said high strength fiber-matrix composite including thermally conductive fibers oriented so as to impart an anisotropic thermal conductivity to said composite plates and/or ribs; and a stacked array of alternating first and second passageways to form a durable, integrated heat exchanger.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
126 words
A composite heat exchanger comprising: a free-standing structure of first, second, and third high-strength fiber-matrix composite plates disposed in substantially parallel spaced relation, the first and second plates defining a first fluid flow passageway therebetween and the second and third plates defining a second fluid flow passageway therebetween; a plurality of high-strength fiber-matrix composite ribs inserted through and bonded to said first, second, and third plates supporting said plates in a stacked relation, and to conduct heat from said first passageway to said second passageway; said high strength fiber-matrix composite including thermally conductive fibers oriented so as to impart an anisotropic thermal conductivity to said composite plates and/or ribs; and a stacked array of alternating first and second passageways to form a durable, integrated heat exchanger.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
45 words
The heat exchanger of claim 1 wherein the composite material of the plates and ribs is selected from a class of materials comprised of a carbon fiber and polymeric resin matrix provides improved performance and significantly reduced weight widen compared to conventional heat exchanger materials.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
27 words
The heat exchanger of claim 1 wherein the ribs exhibit a cross sectional configuration selected form the class consisting of circular, linear, square, rectangular, triangular and diamond.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
25 words
The heat exchanger of claim 1 wherein the selected composite material provides a low coefficient of expansion and significantly reduces stress in the heat exchanger.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
27 words
The heat exchanger of claim 1 wherein the individual thermal conductance's and coefficients of the components are matched to either increase performance or reduce heat exchanger stress.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
19 words
The heat exchanger of claim 1 wherein the composite materials exhibit high corrosion resistance extended heat exchanger service life.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
21 words
The heat exchanger of claim 1 wherein the flow directions of the first and second passageways are transverse to each other.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
21 words
The heat exchanger of claim 1 where the flow direction of the first and second passageways are parallel to each other.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
17 words
The heat exchanger of claim 1 where the first and second passageways have a different plate spacing.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
31 words
The heat exchanger of claim 1 wherein the ribs having a primary axis of thermal conductivity, as provided by an anisotropic material is substantially transverse to the plane of the plates.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
23 words
The heat exchanger of claim 1 wherein the increased tensile strength of the selected composite material improves the durability of the heat exchanger.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
50 words
The heat exchanger of claim 1 wherein the composite material of the plates and ribs is selected from a class of materials comprised of a carbon fiber and polymeric resin matrix which require lower pressure and lower temperatures during fabrication of the composite when compared to graphite heat exchanger materials.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
35 words
The heat exchanger of claim 1 wherein the composite materials used in this invention halve specific conductivities 1.5 to 2.5 times higher than aluminum, which is the most conductive metal conventionally used in heat exchangers.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 2000-08-11 | 2001-02-10 | 2001-08-12 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 2004-08-11 | 2005-02-10 | 2005-08-12 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2008-08-11 | 2009-02-10 | 2009-08-12 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |