Patent US5643268A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
← Back to Patent Explorer
US5643268A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Fixation pin for fixing a reference system to bony structures

Assignee: BRAIN LAB MED COMPUTERSYSTEMS GmbH
•
Filing: 1995-09-11
•
Granted: 1997-07-01
•
Expires: 2015-09-11
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract The present invention pertains to a fixation pin for fixing a reference system, especially a head ring for stereotactic treatment, to bony structures, which pin has a shaft made of plastic material with an outside thread, a coupling shoulder for a screwdriver and a point holder, and it has a point, which is held by the point holder. The point has a conical front end, in which case the point is made of a semiprecious stone material.

Inventors

  • 👤 Stefan Vilsmeier
  • 👤 Stefan Lippstreu
  • 👤 Michael Bertram

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-24 23:44
CPC Classifications
G; G01; G01R; G01R33/00; G01R33/20; G01R33/28

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 16
Claim 1
Independent Claim 74 words
Fixation pin (10) for fixing a reference system, especially a head ring for stereotactic treatment, to bony structures with a shaft (15) made of a plastic material with an outside thread (11), a coupling shoulder (12) for a screwdriver, and a point holder (13), and with a point (30) with a conical front end (32) held by the point holder (13) characterized in that the point (30) is made of a semiprecious stone material.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 74 words
Fixation pin (10) for fixing a reference system, especially a head ring for stereotactic treatment, to bony structures with a shaft (15) made of a plastic material with an outside thread (11), a coupling shoulder (12) for a screwdriver, and a point holder (13), and with a point (30) with a conical front end (32) held by the point holder (13) characterized in that the point (30) is made of a semiprecious stone material.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 19 words
Fixation pin in accordance with claim 1, characterized in that the shaft (15) is formed from a fiber-reinforced plastic.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 21 words
Fixation pin in accordance with claim 1, characterized in that the point (30) is ground from a sapphire or agate material.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 32 words
Fixation pin in accordance with claim 1, characterized in that the point (30), together with the point holder (13), have a conical surface with a cone angle of approximately 50° to 70°.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 20 words
Fixation pin in accordance with claim 1, characterized in that said conical front end (32) terminates in a spherical surface.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 20 words
Fixation pin in accordance with claim 1 wherein said shaft has a rear end with a polygonal coupling shoulder (12).
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 22 words
Fixation pin in accordance with claim 1, characterized in that the point (30) is connected with the shaft (15) by frictional connection.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 22 words
Fixation pin in accordance with claim 1, characterized in that the point (30) is connected with the shaft (15) by bonding material.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 13 words
Fixation pin in accordance with claim 4 wherein the cone angle is 60°.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 15 words
Fixation pin in accordance with claim 6 wherein said polygonal shoulder is an outer hexagon.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 104 words
In combination with a head ring for stereotactic treatment having vertical posts, a fixation pin for fixing the head ring to bony structures, comprising a shaft made of plastic material having an outside thread threadedly engaged with said vertical post of the head ring, a coupling shoulder for driving engagement with a driver member operable to rotate said shaft within said post, and a point holder at one end of said shaft, a point removably engaged in said point holder, said point being made of semiprecious stone material and operable to be advanced to engage the bony structures by rotation of said shaft post.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 104 words
In combination with a head ring for stereotactic treatment having vertical posts, a fixation pin for fixing the head ring to bony structures, comprising a shaft made of plastic material having an outside thread threadedly engaged with said vertical post of the head ring, a coupling shoulder for driving engagement with a driver member operable to rotate said shaft within said post, and a point holder at one end of said shaft, a point removably engaged in said point holder, said point being made of semiprecious stone material and operable to be advanced to engage the bony structures by rotation of said shaft post.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 15 words
Fixation pin according to claim 2 wherein said plastic shaft is reinforced with glass fiber.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 15 words
Fixation pin according to claim 2 wherein said plastic shaft is reinforced with carbon fibers.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 22 words
Fixation pin in accordance with claim 7, characterized in that the point (30) is connected with the shaft (15) by positive locking.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3579831A Cited
US3790507A Cited
US4397307A Cited
GB2101488A Cited
US4612930A Cited
US5397329A Cited
US4858603A Cited
US4869242A Cited
US5006122A Cited
US5026374A Cited
US5122132A Cited
US5197965A Cited
US5437674A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 2000-06-30 2000-12-30 2001-07-01 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2004-06-30 2004-12-30 2005-07-01 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2008-06-30 2008-12-30 2009-07-01 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag