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US5637140A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Water-based ink composition and ink-jet recording process

Assignee: Brother Industries Ltd
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Filing: 1996-06-14
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Granted: 1997-06-10
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Expires: 2016-06-14
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Abstract

Abstract A water-based ink composition comprising a dye or pigment, dissolved or dispersed in an aqueous medium, and having at least one of fatty acids in a total content not more than 0.3% by weight and fatty acid esters in a total content not more than 0.6% by weight.

Inventors

  • 👤 Masaya Fujioka

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-24 12:11
CPC Classifications
C; C09; C09D; C09D11/00; C09D11/30

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 34
Claim 1
Independent Claim 61 words
A water-based ink composition comprising a dye or a pigment, dissolved or dispersed in an aqueous medium, wherein said water-based ink composition has at least one of i) fatty acids in a total content not more than 0.3% by weight and ii) fatty acid esters comprising methyl palmitate and methyl stearate in a total content not more than 0.6% by weight.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 61 words
A water-based ink composition comprising a dye or a pigment, dissolved or dispersed in an aqueous medium, wherein said water-based ink composition has at least one of i) fatty acids in a total content not more than 0.3% by weight and ii) fatty acid esters comprising methyl palmitate and methyl stearate in a total content not more than 0.6% by weight.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 40 words
The water-based ink composition according to claim 1, wherein said water-based ink composition has fatty acids in a total content not more than 0.3% by weight and fatty acid esters in a total content not more than 0.6% by weight.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 39 words
The water-based ink composition according to claim 2, wherein said fatty acids are in a total content not more than 0.09% by weight and said fatty acid esters are in a total content not more than 0.3% by weight.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 18 words
The water-based ink composition according to claim 1, wherein said fatty acids comprise palmitic acid and stearic acid.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 36 words
The water-based ink composition according to claim 4, wherein said palmitic acid is in a content not more than 0.1% by weight and said stearic acid is in a content not more than 0.2% by weight.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 36 words
The water-based ink composition according to claim 4, wherein said palmitic acid is in a content not more than 0.03% by weight and said stearic acid is in a content not more than 0.06% by weight.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 36 words
The water-based ink composition according to claim 1, wherein said methyl palmitate is in a content not more than 0.2% by weight and said methyl stearate is in a content not more than 0.4% by weight.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 36 words
The water-based ink composition according to claim 1, wherein said methyl palmitate is in a content not more than 0.1% by weight and said methyl stearate is in a content not more than 0.2% by weight.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 37 words
The water-based ink composition according to claim 1, wherein said dye or pigment is contained in an amount of from 0.1% by weight to 20% by weight based on the total weight of the water-based ink composition.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 23 words
The water-based ink composition according to claim 1, wherein said aqueous medium is a mixed solvent of water and a water-soluble organic solvent.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 14 words
The water-based ink composition according to claim 11, wherein said water is deionized water.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 81 words
An ink-jet recording processing comprising jetting a water-based ink composition to a recording medium in the form of droplets to make a record, wherein said water-based ink composition comprises a dye or a pigment, dissolved or dispersed in an aqueous medium, and has at least one of i) fatty acids in a total content not more than 0.3% by weight and ii) fatty acid esters comprising methyl palmirate and methyl stearate in a total content not more than 0.6 by weight.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 81 words
An ink-jet recording processing comprising jetting a water-based ink composition to a recording medium in the form of droplets to make a record, wherein said water-based ink composition comprises a dye or a pigment, dissolved or dispersed in an aqueous medium, and has at least one of i) fatty acids in a total content not more than 0.3% by weight and ii) fatty acid esters comprising methyl palmirate and methyl stearate in a total content not more than 0.6 by weight.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 40 words
The ink-jet recording process according to claim 12 wherein said water-based ink composition has fatty acids in a total content not more than 0.3% by weight and fatty acid esters in a total content not more than 0.6% by weight.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 39 words
The ink-jet recording process according to claim 13, wherein said fatty acids are in a total content not more than 0.09% by weight and said fatty acid esters are in a total content not more than 0.3% by weight.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 18 words
The ink-jet recording process according to claim 12, wherein said fatty acids comprise palmitic acid and stearic acid.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 36 words
The ink-jet recording process according to claim 15, wherein said palmitic acid is in a content not more than 0.1% by weight and said stearic acid is in a content not more than 0.2% by weight.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 36 words
The ink-jet recording process according to claim 15, wherein said palmitic acid is in a content not more than 0.03% by weight and said stearic acid is in a content not more than 0.06% by weight.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 36 words
The ink-jet recording process according to claim 12, wherein said methyl palmitate is in a content not more than 0.2% by weight and said methyl stearate is in a content not more than 0.4% by weight.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 36 words
The ink-jet recording process according to claim 12, wherein said methyl palmitate is in a content not more than 0.1% by weight and said methyl stearate is in a content not more than 0.2% by weight.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 37 words
The ink-jet recording process according to claim 12, wherein said dye or pigment is contained in an amount of from 0.1% by weight to 20% by weight based on the total weight of the water-based ink composition.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 23 words
The ink-jet recording process according to claim 12, wherein said aqueous medium is a mixed solvent of water and a water-soluble organic solvent.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim 14 words
The ink-jet recording process according to claim 21, wherein said water is deionized water.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim 28 words
The ink-jet recording process according to claim 12, wherein said water-based ink composition is jetted in the form of droplets by utilizing the vibration of a piezoelectric device.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim 26 words
The ink-jet recording process according to claim 12, wherein said water-based ink composition is jetted in the form of droplets by the action of heat energy.
Claim 27
Dependent Claim 43 words
The water-based ink composition according to claim 1, wherein the fatty acids are present in a total content of not more than 0.09% by weight or the fatty acid esters are present in a total content of not more than 0.3% by weight.
Claim 28
Dependent Claim 36 words
A water-based ink composition comprising a dye or a pigment, dissolved or dispersed in an aqueous medium, wherein said water-based ink composition has fatty acids in a total content of not more than 0.3% by weight.
Claim 29
Dependent Claim 36 words
A water-based ink composition comprising a dye or a pigment, dissolved or dispersed in an aqueous medium, wherein said water-based ink composition has fatty acids in a total content of not more than 0.3% by weight.
Claim 30
Dependent Claim 25 words
The water-based ink composition according to claim 26, wherein the fatty acids are present in a total content of not more than 0.09% by weight.
Claim 31
Dependent Claim 18 words
The water-based ink composition according to claim 26, wherein the fatty acids comprise palmitic acid and stearic acid.
Claim 32
Dependent Claim 40 words
The water-based ink composition according to claim 28, wherein the palmitic acid is present in a content of not more than 0.1% by weight and the stearic acid is present in an amount of not more than 0.2% by weight.
Claim 33
Dependent Claim 39 words
The water-based ink composition according to claim 28, wherein the palmitic acid is present in an amount of not more than 0.03% by weight and the stearic acid is present in an amount of not more 0.06% by weight.
Claim 34
Dependent Claim 42 words
An ink-jet recording process according to claim 12, wherein the fatty acids are present in a total content of not more than 0.09% by weight or the fatty acid esters are present in a total content of not more 0.3% by weight.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4683002A Cited
US4849773A Cited
JPS644350A Cited
JPH0222906A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 2000-06-09 2000-12-09 2001-06-10 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2004-06-09 2004-12-09 2005-06-10 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2008-06-09 2008-12-09 2009-06-10 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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