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US5631499A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Semiconductor device comprising fine bump electrode having small side etch portion and stable characteristics

Assignee: Toshiba Corp
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Filing: 1996-06-03
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Granted: 1997-05-20
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Expires: 2016-06-03
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Abstract

Abstract A semiconductor device having a bump electrode includes a first conductive layer formed on a predetermined portion of a substrate. An insulating layer is formed on the substrate and the first conductive layer. The insulating layer has an opening portion such that a predetermined portion of the first conductive layer is exposed. A second conductive layer is formed on the first conductive layer, a side wall of the opening portion of the insulating layer, and an upper surface of the insulating layer. A third conductive layer is formed to cover at least the insulating layer on the first conductive layer and the second conductive layer along the portion. A fourth conductive layer is formed on the third conductive layer to have an over hang portion. A side etch portion is formed surrounded with an over hang portion of the fourth conductive layer, the third conductive layer, and the insulating layer.

Inventors

  • 👤 Eiichi Hosomi
  • 👤 Chiaki Takubo
  • 👤 Hiroshi Tazawa
  • 👤 Ryouichi Miyamoto
  • 👤 Takashi Arai
  • 👤 Koji Shibasaki

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-02 20:09
CPC Classifications
H; H10; H10D; H10D64/00; H10D64/01; H10D64/011; H10W; H10W72/00; H10W72/20; H10W72/01; H10W72/012; H10W72/01251; H10W72/01255; H10W72/221; H10W72/251; H10W72/29; H10W72/90; H10W72/921; H10W72/923; H10W72/941; H10W72/9415; H10W72/942; H10W72/951; H10W72/952

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 15
Claim 1
Independent Claim 163 words
A semiconductor device having a bump electrode comprising: a substrate; a first conductive layer on a predetermined portion of said substrate; an insulating layer on said substrate and said first conductive layer, and said insulating layer having an opening portion via which a predetermined portion of said first conductive layer is exposed; a second conductive layer formed on said first conductive layer, a side wall of the opening portion of said insulating layer, and an upper surface of said insulating layer; a third conductive layer covering said second conductive layer along said opening portion and an edge of said second conductive layer on said insulating layer and extending onto said insulating layer beyond said edge of said second conductive layer sufficiently to prevent side-etching of said edge; and a fourth conductive layer provided on said third conductive layer, said fourth conductive layer, said third conductive layer, and said insulating layer together forming a side-etch region exclusive of the first and second conductive layers.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 163 words
A semiconductor device having a bump electrode comprising: a substrate; a first conductive layer on a predetermined portion of said substrate; an insulating layer on said substrate and said first conductive layer, and said insulating layer having an opening portion via which a predetermined portion of said first conductive layer is exposed; a second conductive layer formed on said first conductive layer, a side wall of the opening portion of said insulating layer, and an upper surface of said insulating layer; a third conductive layer covering said second conductive layer along said opening portion and an edge of said second conductive layer on said insulating layer and extending onto said insulating layer beyond said edge of said second conductive layer sufficiently to prevent side-etching of said edge; and a fourth conductive layer provided on said third conductive layer, said fourth conductive layer, said third conductive layer, and said insulating layer together forming a side-etch region exclusive of the first and second conductive layers.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 15 words
The device according to claim 1, wherein said first conductive layer comprises an electrode pad.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 15 words
The device according to claim 1, wherein said second conductive layer comprises a barrier metal.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 15 words
The device according to claim 1, wherein said second conductive layer comprises a multi-layered structure.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 15 words
The device according to claim 1, wherein said third conductive layer comprises a metallic film.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 15 words
The device according to claim 1, wherein said third conductive layer comprises a multi-layered structure.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 24 words
The device according to claim 1, wherein a thickness of said third conductive layer is thinner than a thickness of said second conductive layer.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 15 words
The device according to claim 1, wherein said fourth conductive layer is a bump electrode.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 23 words
The device according to claim 1, wherein said fourth conductive layer is formed of the same metallic material as said third conductive layer.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 22 words
The device according to claim 1, wherein microstructure of said fourth conductive layer is similar to that of said third conductive layer.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 140 words
A semiconductor device having a bump electrode comprising: a substrate; a first conductive layer on a predetermined portion of said substrate; an insulating layer on said substrate and said first conductive layer, and said insulating layer having an opening portion via which a predetermined portion of said first conductive layer is exposed; a second conductive layer formed on said first conductive layer, the opening portion of said insulating layer, and an upper surface of said insulating layer; a third conductive layer covering said second conductive layer along said opening portion and extending onto said insulating layer beyond an edge of said second conductive layer sufficiently to improve adhesion between said third conductive layer and said insulating layer and adhesion between said third conductive layer and said fourth conductive layer; and a fourth conductive layer provided on said third conductive layer.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 140 words
A semiconductor device having a bump electrode comprising: a substrate; a first conductive layer on a predetermined portion of said substrate; an insulating layer on said substrate and said first conductive layer, and said insulating layer having an opening portion via which a predetermined portion of said first conductive layer is exposed; a second conductive layer formed on said first conductive layer, the opening portion of said insulating layer, and an upper surface of said insulating layer; a third conductive layer covering said second conductive layer along said opening portion and extending onto said insulating layer beyond an edge of said second conductive layer sufficiently to improve adhesion between said third conductive layer and said insulating layer and adhesion between said third conductive layer and said fourth conductive layer; and a fourth conductive layer provided on said third conductive layer.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 124 words
A semiconductor device having a bump electrode comprising: a substrate; a first conductive layer on a predetermined portion of said substrate; an insulating layer on said substrate and said first conductive layer, and said insulating layer having an opening portion via which a predetermined portion of said first conductive layer is exposed; a second conductive layer of successive laminar layers of titanium and nickel formed on said first conductive layer, the opening portion of said insulating layer, and an upper surface of said insulating layer; a third conductive layer of copper covering said second conductive layer along said opening portion and extending onto said insulating layer beyond said second conductive layer; and a fourth conductive layer of gold provided oil said third conductive layer.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 124 words
A semiconductor device having a bump electrode comprising: a substrate; a first conductive layer on a predetermined portion of said substrate; an insulating layer on said substrate and said first conductive layer, and said insulating layer having an opening portion via which a predetermined portion of said first conductive layer is exposed; a second conductive layer of successive laminar layers of titanium and nickel formed on said first conductive layer, the opening portion of said insulating layer, and an upper surface of said insulating layer; a third conductive layer of copper covering said second conductive layer along said opening portion and extending onto said insulating layer beyond said second conductive layer; and a fourth conductive layer of gold provided oil said third conductive layer.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US5108950A Cited
US5059553A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 2000-05-19 2000-11-18 2001-05-20 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2004-05-19 2004-11-18 2005-05-20 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2008-05-19 2008-11-18 2009-05-20 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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