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US5624461A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Three dimensional in-filling vaso-occlusive coils

Assignee: Stryker European Operations Holdings LLC
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Filing: 1995-06-06
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Granted: 1997-04-29
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Expires: 2015-06-06
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Abstract

Abstract This is an implantable vaso-occlusive device. It is a complex, helically wound coil comprised of a primary helically wound coil which is then wound into a specific secondary shape. The final shape upon deployment is in the approximate shape of an anatomical cavity. upon deployment, the device first fills the periphery of the cavity and then continues to infill the center. The device is a self-forming shape made from a pre-formed linear helically wound. Fibers may be introduced onto the device and affixed to the pre-formed linear member. The constituent member may be also be covered with a fibrous braid. The device is typically introduced through a catheter. The device is passed axially through the catheter sheath and assumes its form upon exiting the catheter without further action. The invention also includes methods of winding the vaso-occlusive device into appropriately shaped forms and annealing them.

Inventors

  • 👤 Michael J. Mariant

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-24 09:29
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61M; A61M29/00; A61B; A61B17/00; A61B17/12; A61B17/12022; A61B17/12131; A61B17/1214; A61B17/12145; A61B17/1215

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim 49 words
A vaso-occlusive device comprising a helically wound primary coil which said primary coil is wound into a secondary form comprising a sequence of at least two decreasing diameter sections and when restrained within a catheter is generally linear and when released from said restraint forms a generally spherical shape.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 49 words
A vaso-occlusive device comprising a helically wound primary coil which said primary coil is wound into a secondary form comprising a sequence of at least two decreasing diameter sections and when restrained within a catheter is generally linear and when released from said restraint forms a generally spherical shape.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 20 words
The device of claim 1 where the generally spherical form is self-forming when said device is released from said restraint.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 22 words
The device of claim 1 comprising a metal selected from the group consisting of platinum, palladium, rhodium, gold, tungsten, and their alloys.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 12 words
The device of claim 3 comprising an alloy of platinum and tungsten.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 19 words
The device of claim 1 comprising an alloy selected from the group consisting of stainless steels and super-elastic alloys.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 9 words
The device of claim 1 comprising a nickel-titanium alloy.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 12 words
The device of claim 1 comprising a polymer containing a radio-opaque filler.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 14 words
The device of claim 1 additionally comprising filamentary material attached to said primary coil.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 35 words
The device of claim 1 wherein the primary coil has a first end and a second end and additionally comprising a deployment tip attached to at least one of the first end and second end.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 23 words
The device of claim 9 wherein the deployment tip comprises a mechanically detachable end adapted to attach to and detach from a pusher.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 28 words
The device of claim 9 wherein the deployment tip comprises an electrolytically detachable end adapted to detach from a pusher by imposition of a current on said pusher.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 2000-04-28 2000-10-28 2001-04-29 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2004-04-28 2004-10-28 2005-04-29 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2008-04-28 2008-10-28 2009-04-29 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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