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US5624119A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Multiple variable game equipment and system for generating game faces

Assignee: PLANET BINGO LLC
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Filing: 1995-04-24
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Granted: 1997-04-29
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Expires: 2015-04-24
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Abstract

Abstract Game systems, superficially similar to bingo, which employ combinations of multiple variables from different sets (for example colors; symbols such as numbers of letters; and geometric shapes such as circles, diamonds and squares) to increase the number of pattern permutations on individual game faces, in combination with random selection apparatus. Compared to ordinary bingo, the number of players may be greatly increased without resulting in games that are unduly short, and various version controls allow control over the mathematical probabilities of winning. Each game face has a plurality of individual positions organized as columns and rows. Within each column, the individual positions are filled with a random sequence of elements from each of at least two of the sets, and each column has a unique column designation. Random selection apparatus is disclosed, which is particularly useful when employed in combination with the game faces. The random selection apparatus generates a sequence of calls, where each call specifies an element from each of the at least two sets of different entities, for example a color and a number, such that a game player can designate individual positions on a particular game face which have elements that match the specified elements of a particular call. In addition, a call preferably includes a column designation. The random selection apparatus includes a number of random selectors, related to each other in a particular manner. Also disclosed are systems for generating game faces, and overall gaming systems.

Inventors

  • 👤 Deborah L. Leake

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-09 17:21
CPC Classifications
A; A63; A63F; A63F7/00; A63F7/04; A63F7/048; A63F3/00; A63F3/06; A63F3/0645; A63F11/00; A63F11/0011; A63F2011/0016; A63F9/00; A63F9/04; A63F9/0468; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S283/00; Y10S283/903

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 58
Claim 1
Independent Claim 68 words
Game equipment comprising: a plurality of game faces, each game face having a plurality of individual positions organized as m rows by n columns, where m is an integer and n is an integer greater than one; and within each column of each of said game faces the individual positions are filled with a random sequence of elements from each of at least two sets of different entities.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 68 words
Game equipment comprising: a plurality of game faces, each game face having a plurality of individual positions organized as m rows by n columns, where m is an integer and n is an integer greater than one; and within each column of each of said game faces the individual positions are filled with a random sequence of elements from each of at least two sets of different entities.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 20 words
Game equipment in accordance with claim 1, further comprising a unique column designation for each column of said game faces.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 9 words
Game equipment in accordance with claim 1, wherein m=n=5.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 9 words
Game equipment in accordance with claim 1, wherein m=n=7.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 29 words
Game equipment in accordance with claim 1, wherein, within each column of each of said game faces, no element from any of said at least two sets is repeated.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 15 words
Game equipment in accordance with claim 1, wherein said game faces comprises pre-printed game tickets.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 18 words
Game equipment in accordance with claim 1, wherein said game faces comprise game tickets printed on demand on-site.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 19 words
Game equipment in accordance with claim 1, wherein said game faces comprise images on a networked video display terminal.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 19 words
Game equipment in accordance with claim 1, wherein said game faces comprise images on a networked electronic game board.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 22 words
Game equipment in accordance with claim 1, wherein one of said sets comprises colors and another one of said sets comprises symbols.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 14 words
Game equipment in accordance with claim 10, wherein said set of symbols comprises numbers.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 14 words
Game equipment in accordance with claim 10, wherein said set of symbols comprises letters.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 23 words
Game equipment in accordance with claim 10, wherein m=n and wherein said set of symbols comprises an integer multiple of m different elements.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 19 words
Game equipment in accordance with claim 10, wherein m=n and wherein said set of colors comprises m different colors.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 17 words
Game equipment in accordance with claim 10, wherein yet another one of said sets comprises geometric shapes.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 38 words
Game equipment in accordance with claim 15, wherein m=n=3, wherein said set of colors comprises three different colors, wherein said set of symbols comprises six different symbols, and wherein said set of geometric shapes comprises three different shapes.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 171 words
Game equipment in accordance with claim 1, further comprising random selection apparatus for generating a sequence of calls, each call specifying an element from each of said at least two sets of different entities such that a game player can designate individual positions on a particular game face which have elements that match specified elements of a particular call, said random selection apparatus comprising: at least one selector set including: a first random selector for randomly selecting a sequence of elements from a first one of said sets without repeating any element until all elements of said first one of said sets are selected; and a second random selector organized as individual selector bins corresponding respectively to the elements of said first one of said sets, each of said individual selector bins randomly selecting a sequence of elements from a second one of said sets as that individual selector bin is designated by the selection by said first random selector of a corresponding element from said first one of said sets.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 82 words
Game equipment in accordance with claim 17, wherein said second random selector has further individual selector bins corresponding respectively to the elements of said first one of said sets, each of said further individual selector bins randomly selecting a sequence of elements from a third one of said sets as that further individual selector bin is designated, along with corresponding individual selector bin, by the selection by said first random selector of a corresponding element from said first one of said sets.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 34 words
Game equipment in accordance with claim 17, wherein each of said individual selector bins randomly selects a sequence of elements from said second one of said sets without repeating any element during a game.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 35 words
Game equipment in accordance with claim 18, wherein each of said further individual selector bins randomly selects a sequence of elements from said third one of said sets without repeating any element during a game.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 21 words
Game equipment in accordance with claim 17, which comprises n selector sets corresponding respectively to the columns of said game faces.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 29 words
Game equipment in accordance with claim 21, which further comprises a column random selector for randomly selecting a sequence of columns for designating an order of said selector sets.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim 15 words
Game equipment in accordance with claim 17, wherein said random selectors comprise air ball machines.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim 13 words
Game equipment in accordance with claim 17, wherein said random selectors comprise spinners.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim 16 words
Game equipment in accordance with claim 17, wherein said random selectors comprise electronic random number generators.
Claim 27
Dependent Claim 229 words
Random selection apparatus for generating a sequence of calls for use with a plurality of game faces, each game face having a plurality of individual positions organized as m rows by n columns, where m is an integer and n is an integer greater than one, and within each column of each of the game faces the individual positions are filled with a sequence of elements from each of at least two sets of different entities, each call specifying an element from each of the at least two sets of different entities such that a game player can designate individual positions on a particular game face which have elements that match specified elements of a particular call, said random selection apparatus comprising: at least one selector set including: a first random selector for randomly selecting a sequence of elements from a first one of said sets without repeating any element until all elements of said first one of said sets are selected; and a second random selector organized as individual selector bins corresponding respectively to the elements of said first one of said sets, each of said individual selector bins randomly selecting a sequence of elements from a second one of said sets as that individual selector bin is designated by the selection by said first random selector of a corresponding element from said first one of said sets.
Claim 28
Dependent Claim 229 words
Random selection apparatus for generating a sequence of calls for use with a plurality of game faces, each game face having a plurality of individual positions organized as m rows by n columns, where m is an integer and n is an integer greater than one, and within each column of each of the game faces the individual positions are filled with a sequence of elements from each of at least two sets of different entities, each call specifying an element from each of the at least two sets of different entities such that a game player can designate individual positions on a particular game face which have elements that match specified elements of a particular call, said random selection apparatus comprising: at least one selector set including: a first random selector for randomly selecting a sequence of elements from a first one of said sets without repeating any element until all elements of said first one of said sets are selected; and a second random selector organized as individual selector bins corresponding respectively to the elements of said first one of said sets, each of said individual selector bins randomly selecting a sequence of elements from a second one of said sets as that individual selector bin is designated by the selection by said first random selector of a corresponding element from said first one of said sets.
Claim 29
Dependent Claim 83 words
Random selection apparatus in accordance with claim 26, wherein said second random selector has further individual selector bins corresponding respectively to the elements of said first one of said sets, each of said further individual selector bins randomly selecting a sequence of elements from a third one of said sets as that further individual selector bin is designated, along with corresponding individual selector bin, by the selection by said first random selector of a corresponding element from said first one of said sets.
Claim 30
Dependent Claim 35 words
Random selection apparatus in accordance with claim 26, wherein each of said individual selector bins randomly selects a sequence of elements from said second one of said sets without repeating any element during a game.
Claim 31
Dependent Claim 36 words
Random selection apparatus in accordance with claim 27, wherein each of said further individual selector bins randomly selects a sequence of elements from said third one of said sets without repeating any element during a game.
Claim 32
Dependent Claim 22 words
Random selection apparatus in accordance with claim 26, which comprises n selector sets corresponding respectively to the columns of said game faces.
Claim 33
Dependent Claim 30 words
Random selection apparatus in accordance with claim 30, which further comprises a column random selector for randomly selecting a sequence of columns for designating an order of said selector sets.
Claim 34
Dependent Claim 16 words
Random selection apparatus in accordance with claim 26, wherein said random selectors comprise air ball machines.
Claim 35
Dependent Claim 14 words
Random selection apparatus in accordance with claim 26, wherein said random selectors comprise spinners.
Claim 36
Dependent Claim 17 words
Random selection apparatus in accordance with claim 26, wherein said random selectors comprise electronic random number generators.
Claim 37
Independent Claim 84 words
A system for generating game faces, each game face having a plurality of individual positions organized as m rows by n columns, where m is an integer and n is an integer greater than one, said system comprising: a memory storing elements of at least two sets of predefined entities; and a random position-filling device for, within each column of a game face, filling the individual positions with a random sequence of elements from each of said at least two sets of predefined entities.
Claim 38
Independent Claim 84 words
A system for generating game faces, each game face having a plurality of individual positions organized as m rows by n columns, where m is an integer and n is an integer greater than one, said system comprising: a memory storing elements of at least two sets of predefined entities; and a random position-filling device for, within each column of a game face, filling the individual positions with a random sequence of elements from each of said at least two sets of predefined entities.
Claim 39
Dependent Claim 31 words
The system of claim 35, wherein said random position-filling device ensures that, within each column of a game face, no element from any of said at least two sets is repeated.
Claim 40
Dependent Claim 17 words
The system of claim 35, which includes a printer for printing game faces in hard copy form.
Claim 41
Dependent Claim 18 words
The system of claim 35, which includes a networked video display terminal for presenting a generated game face.
Claim 42
Dependent Claim 18 words
The system of claim 35, which includes a networked electronic game board for presenting a generated game face.
Claim 43
Dependent Claim 20 words
The system of claim 35, which is accessible by an individual game player for on-site generation of a game face.
Claim 44
Dependent Claim 33 words
The system of claim 40, wherein said random position-filling device allows the individual game player to choose an element from each of said at least two sets for first position in each column.
Claim 45
Dependent Claim 31 words
The system of claim 41, wherein said random position-filling device ensures that, within each column of a game face, no element from any of said at least two sets is repeated.
Claim 46
Dependent Claim 20 words
The system of claim 35, wherein one of said sets comprises colors and another one of said sets comprises symbols.
Claim 47
Dependent Claim 12 words
The system of claim 43, wherein said set of symbols comprises numbers.
Claim 48
Dependent Claim 12 words
The system of claim 43, wherein said set of symbols comprises letters.
Claim 49
Dependent Claim 21 words
The system of claim 43, wherein m=n and wherein said set of symbols comprises an integer multiple of m different elements.
Claim 50
Dependent Claim 17 words
The system of claim 43, wherein m=n and wherein said set of colors comprises m different colors.
Claim 51
Dependent Claim 15 words
The system of claim 43, wherein yet another one of said sets comprises geometric shapes.
Claim 52
Dependent Claim 36 words
The system of claim 48, wherein m=n=3, wherein said set of colors comprises three different colors, wherein said set of symbols comprises six different symbols, and wherein said set of geometric shapes comprises three different shapes.
Claim 53
Dependent Claim 7 words
The system of claim 35, wherein m=n=5.
Claim 54
Dependent Claim 7 words
The system of claim 35, wherein m=n=7.
Claim 55
Dependent Claim 22 words
The system of claim 35, further comprising a version controller allowing an individual game player to select values of m and n.
Claim 56
Dependent Claim 254 words
A gaming employing a plurality of game faces, each game face having a plurality of individual positions organized as m rows by n columns, where m is an integer and n is an integer greater than one, said gaming apparatus comprising: a game face generator, including a memory storing elements of at least two sets of predefined entities, and a random position-filling device for, within each column of a game face, filling the individual positions with a random sequence of elements from each of said at least two sets of predefined entities; and random selection apparatus for generating a sequence of calls, each call specifying an element from each of said at least two sets of different entities such that a game player can designate individual positions on a particular game face which have elements that match specified elements of a particular call, said random selection apparatus comprising: at least one selector set including: a first random selector for randomly selecting a sequence of elements from a first one of said sets without repeating any element until all elements of said first one of said sets selected; and a second random selector organized as individual selector bins corresponding respectively to the elements of said first one of said sets, each of said individual selector bins randomly selecting a sequence of elements from a second one of said sets as that individual selector bin is designated by the selection by said first random selector of a corresponding element from said first one of said sets.
Claim 57
Dependent Claim 254 words
A gaming employing a plurality of game faces, each game face having a plurality of individual positions organized as m rows by n columns, where m is an integer and n is an integer greater than one, said gaming apparatus comprising: a game face generator, including a memory storing elements of at least two sets of predefined entities, and a random position-filling device for, within each column of a game face, filling the individual positions with a random sequence of elements from each of said at least two sets of predefined entities; and random selection apparatus for generating a sequence of calls, each call specifying an element from each of said at least two sets of different entities such that a game player can designate individual positions on a particular game face which have elements that match specified elements of a particular call, said random selection apparatus comprising: at least one selector set including: a first random selector for randomly selecting a sequence of elements from a first one of said sets without repeating any element until all elements of said first one of said sets selected; and a second random selector organized as individual selector bins corresponding respectively to the elements of said first one of said sets, each of said individual selector bins randomly selecting a sequence of elements from a second one of said sets as that individual selector bin is designated by the selection by said first random selector of a corresponding element from said first one of said sets.
Claim 58
Dependent Claim 81 words
The gaming apparatus of claim 53, wherein said second random selector has further individual selector bins corresponding respectively to the elements of said first one of said sets, each of said further individual selector bins randomly selecting a sequence of elements from a third one of said sets as that further individual selector bin is designated, along with corresponding individual selector bin, by the selection by said first random selector of a corresponding element from said first one of said sets.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 2000-04-28 2000-10-28 2001-04-29 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2004-04-28 2004-10-28 2005-04-29 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2008-04-28 2008-10-28 2009-04-29 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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