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US5620423A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Syringe for the controlled discharge of viscous materials

Assignee: Kulzer GmbH
•
Filing: 1994-09-23
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Granted: 1997-04-15
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Expires: 2014-09-23
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Abstract

Abstract A syringe having a stopper configured at least partly as a membrane surface. The stopper is prestressed opposite to the direction of insertion of a rotary piston so that it assumes a stable position at rest. After displacement by the rotary piston, the membrane surface reversibly returns to this stable position after it is depressurized.

Inventors

  • 👤 Rudolf Eykmann
  • 👤 Joachim Fritze
  • 👤 Birgit Uhrig
  • 👤 Dieter Schodel

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-06 11:23
CPC Classifications
B; B05; B05C; B05C17/00; B05C17/005; B05C17/01; B05C17/0116; B05C17/0133; A; A61; A61C; A61C5/00; A61C5/60; A61C5/62; A61M; A61M5/00; A61M5/178; A61M5/31; A61M5/315; A61M5/31511; A61M5/31513; B05C17/00576; B05C17/00579; A61M2005/31521; A61M5/31565; A61M5/31576; A61M5/31583; A61M5/31586

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 13
Claim 1
Independent Claim 310 words
A syringe for the controlled discharge of a pasty material, comprising: a cartridge for holding the material; a cup-shaped stopper having an open end and having a base surface configured as an elastically deformable disc-shaped membrane surface; and a rotary piston having an inserted end, with the rotary piston configured to be inserted into one end of the cartridge, with the rotary piston, on the inserted end, pressing against the membrane surface, with the stopper having an exterior configuration which tightly closes an inside cross section of the cartridge, and with the membrane surface of the stopper configured as a plastic membrane surface which, in a depressurized state, is prestressed and assumes a stable position with respect to a longitudinal insertion direction of the rotary piston, so that after a displacement of the membrane surface by the rotary piston, the disc-shaped membrane surface returns reversibly to the stable position in the depressurized state, wherein the membrane surface in the depressurized state is configured as a curvature, wherein a concavity of the curvature faces in a direction opposite to the longitudinal direction of insertion of the rotary piston, wherein the cartridge includes an inside wall and the stopper includes a sealing lip in contact with the inside wall of the cartridge, wherein the sealing lip is configured in an encircling manner, wherein the sealing lip includes an outer end which, prior to insertion into the cartridge, has a diameter larger than an inside diameter of the cartridge, wherein the stopper includes a side wall, wherein the sealing lip projects downward beyond the prestressed membrane surface and outward beyond the side wall, and wherein the sealing lip, which is in contact under tension against the inside wall of the cartridge, exerts a bending moment on the membrane surface which is directed opposite to the longitudinal direction of insertion of the rotary piston.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 310 words
A syringe for the controlled discharge of a pasty material, comprising: a cartridge for holding the material; a cup-shaped stopper having an open end and having a base surface configured as an elastically deformable disc-shaped membrane surface; and a rotary piston having an inserted end, with the rotary piston configured to be inserted into one end of the cartridge, with the rotary piston, on the inserted end, pressing against the membrane surface, with the stopper having an exterior configuration which tightly closes an inside cross section of the cartridge, and with the membrane surface of the stopper configured as a plastic membrane surface which, in a depressurized state, is prestressed and assumes a stable position with respect to a longitudinal insertion direction of the rotary piston, so that after a displacement of the membrane surface by the rotary piston, the disc-shaped membrane surface returns reversibly to the stable position in the depressurized state, wherein the membrane surface in the depressurized state is configured as a curvature, wherein a concavity of the curvature faces in a direction opposite to the longitudinal direction of insertion of the rotary piston, wherein the cartridge includes an inside wall and the stopper includes a sealing lip in contact with the inside wall of the cartridge, wherein the sealing lip is configured in an encircling manner, wherein the sealing lip includes an outer end which, prior to insertion into the cartridge, has a diameter larger than an inside diameter of the cartridge, wherein the stopper includes a side wall, wherein the sealing lip projects downward beyond the prestressed membrane surface and outward beyond the side wall, and wherein the sealing lip, which is in contact under tension against the inside wall of the cartridge, exerts a bending moment on the membrane surface which is directed opposite to the longitudinal direction of insertion of the rotary piston.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 37 words
A syringe as claimed in claim 1, wherein the side wall of the cup-shaped stopper, in a transitional region between the open end of the stopper and the membrane surface, forms an at least partly encircling groove.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 18 words
A syringe as claimed in claim 2, wherein the encircling groove has a radius of approximately 0.5 mm.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 22 words
A syringe as claimed in claim 1, wherein a diameter of the side wall of the stopper increases toward the open end.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 17 words
A syringe as claimed in claim 1, wherein the inserted end of the rotary piston is curved.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 44 words
A syringe as claimed in claim 5, wherein the curvature of the inserted end of the rotary piston is configured as a function of the maximum travel of the membrane surface of the stopper in a direction of forward motion of the rotary piston.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 20 words
A syringe as claimed in claim 1, wherein the cartridge forms a tight seal for the material on one side.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 40 words
A syringe as claimed in claim 1, wherein the cartridge includes an inside shoulder, and wherein the stopper, when adjacent an insertion end of the rotary piston, is configured to contact the shoulder formed on the inside of the cartridge.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 19 words
A syringe as claimed in claim 1, wherein the membrane area has a thickness between 0.2 and 0.6 mm.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 29 words
A syringe as claimed in claim 1, wherein the encircling sealing lip projects outward by a distance in the range of 0.2 to 0.7 mm beyond the side wall.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 33 words
A syringe as claimed in claim 1, wherein the encircling sealing lip projects downward by a distance in the range of 0.3 to 0.5 mm beyond the membrane surface in the depressurized state.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 20 words
A syringe as claimed in claim 1, further including a radially-encircling projection on an outside of the stopper side wall.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2902034A Cited
US3176595A Cited
US3885710A Cited
US3998224A Cited
US3939833A Cited
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 2000-04-14 2000-10-14 2001-04-15 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2004-04-14 2004-10-14 2005-04-15 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2008-04-14 2008-10-14 2009-04-15 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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