US5609395A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Modular bus seat and method of retrofitting existing bus seats
Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1995-09-18
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Granted: 1997-03-11
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Expires: 2015-09-18
Abstract
Abstract A bus seat comprising a metal frame, a bus seat back and a bus seat; said bus seat back includes a front modular portion; a rear modular portion; and a collar portion; said front modular portion affixed to said metal frame; said rear modular portion affixed to said front modular portion; and said collar portion affixed to said front modular portion adjacent said front and rear modular portions. The bus seat is affixed to the metal frame. The modular construction of the bus seat back enables replacement of a specific section or sections of the bus seat. The bus seat back and bus seat can be used in retrofit installations or in new installations. The bus seat back and bus seat are constructed of an elastomer skinned urethane foam which adheres to front, rear and bottom pieces of plywood. The collar portion is constructed of the elastomer skinned urethane foam but does not include a plywood portion. The collar portion is affixed to the front plywood portion.
Inventors
- 👤 Selwyn A. Burch
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-08 07:20
CPC Classifications
A; A47; A47C; A47C7/00; A47C7/36; A47C7/40; A47C7/42; B; B60; B60N; B60N2/00; B60N2/24; B60N2/242; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T29/00; Y10T29/49; Y10T29/49716; Y10T29/4998
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 16
Claim 1
Independent Claim
141 words
A bus seat back comprising a metal frame; a front modular portion; a rear modular portion; and a collar portion; said front modular portion comprises a front substrate and an elastomer skinned foam adhered to said front substrate; said rear modular portion comprises a rear substrate and an elastomer skinned foam adhered to said rear substrate; said collar portion comprises an elastomer skinned foam having a void therein; said front substrate of said front modular portion affixed to said metal frame; said rear substrate of said rear modular portion affixed to said front substrate of said front modular portion; said collar portion affixed to said front substrate of said front modular portion adjacent said front and rear modular portions; and, said metal frame and said front substrate of said front modular portion residing partially in said void of said collar portion.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
141 words
A bus seat back comprising a metal frame; a front modular portion; a rear modular portion; and a collar portion; said front modular portion comprises a front substrate and an elastomer skinned foam adhered to said front substrate; said rear modular portion comprises a rear substrate and an elastomer skinned foam adhered to said rear substrate; said collar portion comprises an elastomer skinned foam having a void therein; said front substrate of said front modular portion affixed to said metal frame; said rear substrate of said rear modular portion affixed to said front substrate of said front modular portion; said collar portion affixed to said front substrate of said front modular portion adjacent said front and rear modular portions; and, said metal frame and said front substrate of said front modular portion residing partially in said void of said collar portion.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
26 words
A bus seat back as claimed in claim 1 wherein said front and rear substrates of said front and rear modular portions are made of wood.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
25 words
A bus seat back as claimed in claim 2 wherein said elastomer skinned foam adhered to said front and rear substrates is a urethane foam.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
29 words
A bus seat back as claimed in claim 3 wherein said elastomer skin of said rear modular portion is thicker than said elastomer skin of said front modular portion.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
123 words
A bus seat back comprising: a metal frame; a front modular portion; said front modular portion includes a front substrate, a urethane foam, and an elastomer skinned exterior surface: said urethane foam being integrally bonded to said front substrate and to said elastomer skinned exterior surface; a rear modular portion; said rear modular portion includes a rear substrate, a urethane foam, and an elastomer skinned exterior surface; said urethane foam being integrally bonded to said rear substrate and to said elastomer skinned exterior surface; a collar portion; said rear substrate of said rear modular portion and said collar portion affixed to said front substrate of said front modular portion; arid, said front substrate of said front modular portion affixed to said metal frame.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
123 words
A bus seat back comprising: a metal frame; a front modular portion; said front modular portion includes a front substrate, a urethane foam, and an elastomer skinned exterior surface: said urethane foam being integrally bonded to said front substrate and to said elastomer skinned exterior surface; a rear modular portion; said rear modular portion includes a rear substrate, a urethane foam, and an elastomer skinned exterior surface; said urethane foam being integrally bonded to said rear substrate and to said elastomer skinned exterior surface; a collar portion; said rear substrate of said rear modular portion and said collar portion affixed to said front substrate of said front modular portion; arid, said front substrate of said front modular portion affixed to said metal frame.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
22 words
A bus seat back as claimed in claim 5 wherein said substrates of said front and rear modular portions are wood substrates.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
80 words
A bus seat back as claimed in claim 6 wherein said collar portion includes a frontal exterior and a rear exterior; wherein said front modular pertion includes a front exterior; wherein said rear modular portion includes a rearward exterior; said front exteriors of said collar and said front modular portion residing generally in a plane; and said rearward exteriors of said collar portion and said rear modular portion being contoured to accommodate human beings sitting behind said bus seat back.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
103 words
A bus seat back comprising a metal frame, a front side and a back side; said front side includes a first piece of plywood; said back side includes a second piece of plywood; said first and second pieces of plywood include an integral elastomer skinned urethane foam adhered thereto; said first piece of plywood affixed to said metal frame; said second piece of plywood affixed to said first piece of plywood; and, a collar comprising an integral elastomer skinned urethane foam; said collar affixed to said first piece of plywood and being adjacent said front and back sides of said bus seat back.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
103 words
A bus seat back comprising a metal frame, a front side and a back side; said front side includes a first piece of plywood; said back side includes a second piece of plywood; said first and second pieces of plywood include an integral elastomer skinned urethane foam adhered thereto; said first piece of plywood affixed to said metal frame; said second piece of plywood affixed to said first piece of plywood; and, a collar comprising an integral elastomer skinned urethane foam; said collar affixed to said first piece of plywood and being adjacent said front and back sides of said bus seat back.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
157 words
A bus seat comprising a metal frame; a bus seat back; a bus seat bottom; said bus seat back includes a front modular portion, a rear modular portion and a collar portion; said front modular portion comprises an elastomer skinned foam and a front substrate; said elastomer skinned foam self-adhered to said front substrate; said front modular portion being affixed to said metal frame; said rear modular portion comprises an elastomer skinned foam and a rear substrate; said elastomer skinned foam self-adhered to said rear substrate; said rear substrate of said rear modular portion being affixed to said front substrate of said front modular portion; said bus seat bottom comprises a bottom substrate and an elastomer skinned foam: said elastomer skinned foam self-adhered to said bottom substrate; said bottom substrate of said bus seat bottom affixed to said metal frame; and, said collar portion affixed to said front modular portion adjacent said front and rear modular portions.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
157 words
A bus seat comprising a metal frame; a bus seat back; a bus seat bottom; said bus seat back includes a front modular portion, a rear modular portion and a collar portion; said front modular portion comprises an elastomer skinned foam and a front substrate; said elastomer skinned foam self-adhered to said front substrate; said front modular portion being affixed to said metal frame; said rear modular portion comprises an elastomer skinned foam and a rear substrate; said elastomer skinned foam self-adhered to said rear substrate; said rear substrate of said rear modular portion being affixed to said front substrate of said front modular portion; said bus seat bottom comprises a bottom substrate and an elastomer skinned foam: said elastomer skinned foam self-adhered to said bottom substrate; said bottom substrate of said bus seat bottom affixed to said metal frame; and, said collar portion affixed to said front modular portion adjacent said front and rear modular portions.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
23 words
A bus seat as claimed in claim 9 wherein said front substrate, said rear substrate, and said bottom substrate are made of wood.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
25 words
A bus seat as claimed in claim 9 wherein said elastomer skinned foam adhered to said front, rear and bottom substrates is a urethane foam.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
21 words
A bus seat as claimed in claim 9 wherein said collar portion comprises an elastomer skinned foam having a void therein.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 2000-03-10 | 2000-09-09 | 2001-03-11 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 2004-03-10 | 2004-09-09 | 2005-03-11 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2008-03-10 | 2008-09-09 | 2009-03-11 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |