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US5604766A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Transmission power control method of a spread-spectrum communication system, and a spread-spectrum communication system employing the control method

Assignee: NTT Docomo Inc
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Filing: 1995-05-11
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Granted: 1997-02-18
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Expires: 2015-05-11
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Abstract

Abstract A transmission power control method of a spread-spectrum communication system which determines transmission power in accordance with a transmission power control bit. The transmission power control bit is extracted at a base station from a signal sequence obtained by receiving a signal transmitted from a mobile station, and by despreading and demodulating the received signal. When the same value of the transmission power control bit is consecutively received, the transmission power of the base station is controlled in accordance with transmission power control quantities which are predetermined in accordance with the consecutive number of receptions of the same value of the transmission power control bit. This is because the consecutive receptions of the same value of the transmission power control bit suggests that the received power of the other party (the mobile station in this case) changes greatly. Thus, an amount of an increment or a decrement in the transmission power is increased with the duration of the consecutive receptions. This makes it possible for the transmission power control to follow sudden changes in propagation paths.

Inventors

  • 👤 Tomohiro Dohi
  • 👤 Mamoru Sawahashi
  • 👤 Fumiyuki Adachi

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-01 13:40
CPC Classifications
H; H04; H04W; H04W52/00; H04W52/04; H04W52/18; H04W52/22; H04W52/226; H04W52/221; H04W52/06; H04W52/14; H04W52/146; H04W52/24; H04W52/30; H04W52/36; H04W52/362; H04W52/367; H04W52/54

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim 150 words
A transmission power control method which controls transmission power of a transmitting station by using a transmission power control bit sequentially sent from a receiving station to the transmitting station, said transmission power control method comprising the steps of: storing in advance, at said transmitting station, control quantities of said transmission power of said transmitting station, which are predetermined in accordance with the number of consecutive receptions of the same value of said transmission power control bit; sending said transmission power control bit sequentially from said receiving station to said transmitting station; detecting, at said transmitting station, the number of consecutive receptions of the same value of said transmission power control bit sent from said receiving station; and controlling, at said transmitting station, said transmission power in accordance with the stored control quantities associated with said number of consecutive receptions of the same value of said transmission power control bit.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 150 words
A transmission power control method which controls transmission power of a transmitting station by using a transmission power control bit sequentially sent from a receiving station to the transmitting station, said transmission power control method comprising the steps of: storing in advance, at said transmitting station, control quantities of said transmission power of said transmitting station, which are predetermined in accordance with the number of consecutive receptions of the same value of said transmission power control bit; sending said transmission power control bit sequentially from said receiving station to said transmitting station; detecting, at said transmitting station, the number of consecutive receptions of the same value of said transmission power control bit sent from said receiving station; and controlling, at said transmitting station, said transmission power in accordance with the stored control quantities associated with said number of consecutive receptions of the same value of said transmission power control bit.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 105 words
The transmission power control method as claimed in claim 1, wherein said step of sending said transmission power control bit comprises the steps of: detecting, at said receiving station, received power of a desired wave transmitted from the transmitting station; detecting, at said receiving station, received power of an interference wave transmitted from the transmitting station; calculating, at said receiving station, a received SIR (Signal-to-Interference Ratio) from said received power of the desired wave and said received power of the interference wave; and determining, at said receiving station, said transmission power control bit such that said received SIR becomes equal to a predetermined reference SIR.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 68 words
The transmission power control method as claimed in claim 1, wherein said control quantities are predetermined in accordance with said number of consecutive receptions when the value of said transmission power control bit is "0" which commands a decrement of said transmission power, and said control quantities are fixed when the value of said transmission power control bit is "1" which commands an increment of said transmission power.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 47 words
The transmission power control method as claimed in claim 3, wherein said control quantities are -1 dB, -3 dB, -4 dB, and -5 dB, when the number of consecutive receptions of "0" of said transmission power control bit is 2, 3, 4, and 5 or more, respectively.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 153 words
A spread-spectrum communication system which controls transmission power of a transmitting station by using a transmission power control bit sequentially sent from a receiving station to the transmitting station, said spread-spectrum communication system comprising: means for storing in advance, at said transmitting station, control quantities of said transmission power of said transmitting station, which are predetermined in accordance with the number of consecutive receptions of the same value of said transmission power control bit; means for sending said transmission power control bit sequentially from said receiving station to said transmitting station; means for detecting, at said transmitting station, the number of consecutive receptions of the same value of said transmission power control bit kent from said receiving station; and means for controlling, at said transmitting station, said transmission power in accordance with the stored control quantities associated with said number of consecutive receptions of the same value of said transmission power control bit.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 153 words
A spread-spectrum communication system which controls transmission power of a transmitting station by using a transmission power control bit sequentially sent from a receiving station to the transmitting station, said spread-spectrum communication system comprising: means for storing in advance, at said transmitting station, control quantities of said transmission power of said transmitting station, which are predetermined in accordance with the number of consecutive receptions of the same value of said transmission power control bit; means for sending said transmission power control bit sequentially from said receiving station to said transmitting station; means for detecting, at said transmitting station, the number of consecutive receptions of the same value of said transmission power control bit kent from said receiving station; and means for controlling, at said transmitting station, said transmission power in accordance with the stored control quantities associated with said number of consecutive receptions of the same value of said transmission power control bit.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 104 words
The spread-spectrum communication system as claimed in claim 5, wherein said means for sending comprises: means for detecting, at said receiving station, received power of a desired wave transmitted from the transmitting station; means for detecting, at said receiving station, received power of an interference wave transmitted from the transmitting station; means for calculating, at said receiving station, a received SIR (Signal-to-Interference Ratio) from said received power of the desired wave and said received power of the interference wave; and means for determining, at said receiving station, said transmission power control bit such that said received SIR becomes equal to a predetermined reference SIR.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 67 words
The spread-spectrum communication system as claimed in claim 5, wherein said control quantities are predetermined in accordance with said number of consecutive receptions when the value of said transmission power control bit is "0" which commands a decrement of said transmission power, and said control quantities are fixed when the value of said transmission power control bit is "1" which commands an increment of said transmission power.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 46 words
The spread-spectrum communication system as claimed in claim 7, wherein said control quantities are -1 dB, -3 dB, -4 dB, and -5 dB, when the number of consecutive receptions of "0" of said transmission power control bit is 2, 3, 4, and 5 or more, respectively.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US5056109A Cited
US5093840A Cited
WO1992021196A1 Cited
US5245629A Cited
US5305468A Cited
US5216692A Cited
US5297161A Cited
US5383219A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 2000-02-18 2000-08-19 2001-02-18 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2004-02-18 2004-08-19 2005-02-18 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2008-02-18 2008-08-19 2009-02-18 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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