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US5604729A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

ATM communication system having a physical loop form with logical start point and end point

Assignee: Hitachi Ltd
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Filing: 1994-09-29
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Granted: 1997-02-18
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Expires: 2014-09-29
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Abstract

Abstract An ATM communication system including a plurality of communication nodes connected in a loop form by buses, buffers disposed in each communication node, a synchronizing pulse generation circuit for conducting cell demultiplexing of all communication nodes at the same timing, storage devices disposed in each communication node to store mounting position information of the communication node and slot generator position information, and a circuit used by each communication node to automatically transmit and receive cells on the basis of position information described above.

Inventors

  • 👤 Kaoru Aoki
  • 👤 Masataka Takano
  • 👤 Junichirou Yanagi
  • 👤 Tetsushi Nakano
  • 👤 Miho Iino

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-31 06:34
CPC Classifications
H; H04; H04Q; H04Q11/00; H04Q11/04; H04Q11/0428; H04Q11/0478; H04L; H04L12/00; H04L12/28; H04L12/2852; H04L12/42; H04L12/437; H04L69/00; H04L69/40; H04L12/54; H04L12/56; H04L12/5601; H04L2012/5603; H04L2012/5609; H04L2012/561; H04L2012/5612; H04L2012/5613; H04L2012/5619; H04L2012/562; H04L2012/5625; H04L2012/5627; H04L2012/5672; H04L2012/5674

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 22
Claim 1
Independent Claim 286 words
An ATM communication system comprising: a plurality of communication nodes connected in a physical loop form by two transmission means having opposite cell transmission directions relative to each other, each of said two transmission means has a logical start point and an end point; buffer means disposed in each communication node to transmit and receive a cell, said buffer means being connected to said two transmission means; synchronizing pulse generating means connected to said each communication node to generate a timing pulse for reading out a cell from said buffer means; cell multiplexing means disposed in said each communication node to multiplexing a cell to said two transmission means, said cell multiplexing means having an input port and an output port which is connected to said two transmission means; cell transmitting means disposed in said each communication node to transmit a cell from an input line to said cell multiplexing means, said cell transmitting means being connected to said cell multiplexing means; cell receiving means disposed in said each communication node to receive a cell from said two transmission means and to supply said cell to an output line, said cell receiving means being connected to said cell multiplexing means at said output port; first storage means disposed in said each communication node to store information identifying said each communication node connected by said transmission means; second storage means disposed in said each communication node to store information identifying a communication node functioning as a logical start point of a physical loop; and direction selecting means disposed in said each communication node to select a cell transmission direction from said opposite cell transmission directions based on said information stored in said first and second storage means.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 286 words
An ATM communication system comprising: a plurality of communication nodes connected in a physical loop form by two transmission means having opposite cell transmission directions relative to each other, each of said two transmission means has a logical start point and an end point; buffer means disposed in each communication node to transmit and receive a cell, said buffer means being connected to said two transmission means; synchronizing pulse generating means connected to said each communication node to generate a timing pulse for reading out a cell from said buffer means; cell multiplexing means disposed in said each communication node to multiplexing a cell to said two transmission means, said cell multiplexing means having an input port and an output port which is connected to said two transmission means; cell transmitting means disposed in said each communication node to transmit a cell from an input line to said cell multiplexing means, said cell transmitting means being connected to said cell multiplexing means; cell receiving means disposed in said each communication node to receive a cell from said two transmission means and to supply said cell to an output line, said cell receiving means being connected to said cell multiplexing means at said output port; first storage means disposed in said each communication node to store information identifying said each communication node connected by said transmission means; second storage means disposed in said each communication node to store information identifying a communication node functioning as a logical start point of a physical loop; and direction selecting means disposed in said each communication node to select a cell transmission direction from said opposite cell transmission directions based on said information stored in said first and second storage means.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 35 words
An ATM communication system according to claim 1, wherein said information identifying a communication node stored in said first storage means includes information indicating a mounting position of said each communication node on the loop.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 50 words
An ATM communication system according to claim 1, wherein said information identifying a communication node functioning as a logical start point of a physical loop stored in second storage means includes information indicating a mounting position of said communication node functioning as a slot generator indicating a logical start point.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 97 words
An ATM communication system according to claim 1, wherein among said communication nodes a plurality of communication nodes having a redundant configuration are disposed adjacent to each other, and each of said first and second storage means comprises a memory for storing the same information, and means responsive to occurrence of a fault in one of said communication nodes having the redundant configuration for changing a logical start point of the loop to such a position as to disconnect a faulty communication node from the loop and for simultaneously altering information stored in said second storage means.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 29 words
An ATM communication system according to claim 1, wherein said each communication node further comprises: means for providing a cell with information indicating a plurality of destination communication nodes.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 228 words
An ATM communication system comprising: a plurality of communication nodes connected in a physical loop form by two transmission means having opposite cell transmission directions relative to each other, each of said two transmission means has a logical start point and an end point; buffer means disposed in each communication node to transmit and receive a cell, said buffer means being connected to said two transmission means; synchronizing pulse generating means connected to said each communication node to generate a timing pulse for reading out a cell from said buffer means; cell multiplexing means disposed in said each communication node to multiplex a cell to either of said two transmission means, said cell multiplexing means having an input port and an output port which is connected to said two transmission means; cell transmitting means disposed in said each communication node to transmit a cell from an input line to said cell multiplexing means, said cell transmitting means being connected to said cell multiplexing means; and cell receiving means disposed in said each communication node and connected to both of said two transmission means at positions prior to said cell transmitting means, said cell receiving means receives a cell from either of said two transmission means and supplies said cell to an output line, said cell receiving means being connected to said cell multiplexing means at said output port.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 228 words
An ATM communication system comprising: a plurality of communication nodes connected in a physical loop form by two transmission means having opposite cell transmission directions relative to each other, each of said two transmission means has a logical start point and an end point; buffer means disposed in each communication node to transmit and receive a cell, said buffer means being connected to said two transmission means; synchronizing pulse generating means connected to said each communication node to generate a timing pulse for reading out a cell from said buffer means; cell multiplexing means disposed in said each communication node to multiplex a cell to either of said two transmission means, said cell multiplexing means having an input port and an output port which is connected to said two transmission means; cell transmitting means disposed in said each communication node to transmit a cell from an input line to said cell multiplexing means, said cell transmitting means being connected to said cell multiplexing means; and cell receiving means disposed in said each communication node and connected to both of said two transmission means at positions prior to said cell transmitting means, said cell receiving means receives a cell from either of said two transmission means and supplies said cell to an output line, said cell receiving means being connected to said cell multiplexing means at said output port.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 25 words
An ATM communication system according to claim 6, wherein each communication node further comprises means for specifying said communication node as a destination communication node.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 23 words
An ATM communication system according to claim 6, wherein each communication nodes further comprises means for selecting either of said two transmission means.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 124 words
An ATM communication system comprising: a plurality of communication nodes connected in a physical loop form by two transmission means having opposite cell transmission directions relative to each other, each of said two transmission means has a logical start point and an end point; first storage means disposed in each communication node to store information identifying said each communication node connected by said transmission means; second storage means disposed in said each communication node to store information identifying a communication node functioning as a logical start point of a physical loop; and direction selecting means disposed in said each communication node to select a cell transmission direction from said opposite cell transmission directions based on information stored in said first and second storage means.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 124 words
An ATM communication system comprising: a plurality of communication nodes connected in a physical loop form by two transmission means having opposite cell transmission directions relative to each other, each of said two transmission means has a logical start point and an end point; first storage means disposed in each communication node to store information identifying said each communication node connected by said transmission means; second storage means disposed in said each communication node to store information identifying a communication node functioning as a logical start point of a physical loop; and direction selecting means disposed in said each communication node to select a cell transmission direction from said opposite cell transmission directions based on information stored in said first and second storage means.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 36 words
An ATM communication system according to claim 9, wherein said information identifying said each communication node stored in said first storage means includes information indicating a mounting position of said each communication node on the loop.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 50 words
An ATM communication system according to claim 9, wherein said information identifying said communication node functioning as a logical start point of a physical loop stored in second storage means includes information indicating a mounting position of said communication node functioning as a slot generator indicating a logical start point.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 97 words
An ATM communication system according to claim 9, wherein among said communication nodes a plurality of communication nodes having a redundant configuration are disposed adjacent to each other, and each of said first and second storage means comprises a memory for storing the same information, and means responsive to occurrence of a fault in one of said communication nodes having the redundant configuration for changing a logical start point of the loop to such a position as to disconnect a faulty communication node from the loop and for simultaneously altering information stored in said second storage means.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 28 words
An ATM communication system according to claim 9, wherein each communication node further comprises means for providing a cell with information indicating a plurality of destination communication nodes.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 286 words
An ATM communication system comprising: a plurality of communication nodes connected in a physical loop form by two transmission means having opposite cell transmission directions relative to each other, each of said two transmission means has a logical start point and an end point; buffer means disposed in each communication node to transmit and receive a cell, said buffer means being connected to said two transmission means; synchronizing pulse generating means connected to said each communication node to generate a timing pulse of reading out a cell from said buffer means; cell multiplexing means disposed in said each communication node to multiplex a cell to said two transmission means, said cell multiplexing means having an input port and an output port which is connected to said two transmission means; cell transmitting means disposed in said each communication node to transmit a cell from an input line to said cell multiplexing means, said cell transmitting means being connected to said cell multiplexing means; cell receiving means disposed in said each communication node to receive a cell from said two transmission means and to supply said cell to an output line, said cell receiving means being connected to said cell multiplexing means at said input port; first storage means disposed in said each communication node to store information identifying said each communication node connected by said two transmission means; second storage means disposed in said each communication node to store information identifying a communication node functioning as a logical start point of a physical loop; and direction selecting means disposed in said each communication node to select a cell transmission direction from said opposite cell transmission directions based on information stored in said first and second storage means.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 286 words
An ATM communication system comprising: a plurality of communication nodes connected in a physical loop form by two transmission means having opposite cell transmission directions relative to each other, each of said two transmission means has a logical start point and an end point; buffer means disposed in each communication node to transmit and receive a cell, said buffer means being connected to said two transmission means; synchronizing pulse generating means connected to said each communication node to generate a timing pulse of reading out a cell from said buffer means; cell multiplexing means disposed in said each communication node to multiplex a cell to said two transmission means, said cell multiplexing means having an input port and an output port which is connected to said two transmission means; cell transmitting means disposed in said each communication node to transmit a cell from an input line to said cell multiplexing means, said cell transmitting means being connected to said cell multiplexing means; cell receiving means disposed in said each communication node to receive a cell from said two transmission means and to supply said cell to an output line, said cell receiving means being connected to said cell multiplexing means at said input port; first storage means disposed in said each communication node to store information identifying said each communication node connected by said two transmission means; second storage means disposed in said each communication node to store information identifying a communication node functioning as a logical start point of a physical loop; and direction selecting means disposed in said each communication node to select a cell transmission direction from said opposite cell transmission directions based on information stored in said first and second storage means.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 32 words
An ATM communication system according to claim 14, wherein said information identifying said each communication node stored in said first storage means includes information indicating said each communication node on the loop.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 51 words
An ATM communication system according to claim 14, wherein said information identifying a communication node functioning as a logical start point of a physical loop stored in said second storage means includes information indicating a mounting position of said communication node functioning as a slot generator indicating a logical start point.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 95 words
An ATM communication system according to claim 14, wherein among said communication nodes a plurality of communications nodes having a reduntant configurations are disposed adjacent to each other, and each of said first and second storage means comprises a memory for storing the same information, and means responsive to occurrence of a fault in one of said communication nodes having the redundant configuration for changing a logical start point of the loop such a position as to disconnect faulty communication node from the loop and for simultaneously altering information stored in said second storage means.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 28 words
An ATM communication system according to claim 14, wherein each communications node further comprises means for providing a cell with information indicating a plurality of destination communication nodes.

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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 2000-02-18 2000-08-19 2001-02-18 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2004-02-18 2004-08-19 2005-02-18 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2008-02-18 2008-08-19 2009-02-18 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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