Patent US5603584A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US5603584A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Interchangeable locking implement handle
Assignee: Individual
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Filing: 1995-02-21
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Granted: 1997-02-18
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Expires: 2015-02-21
Abstract
Abstract A threaded connector is disclosed for attaching a handle to a tool head, such as a rake or a broom. The threaded connector may include a central cap or plug and a plurality of opposed wings extending radially outwardly therefrom. The wings are in the form of hollow partial cylinders and are hingeably attached to the cap. The cap is positioned on the end of the handle and the wings are folded downwardly and inwardly to engage the handle. Each wing includes partial thread segments that register to form a full thread when the wings are folded together. The full thread has a shallow taper such that tightening of the connector within a mating socket in a tool head causes the connector to bind or wedge itself into the socket. To provide additional resistance to loosening a locking ring has longitudinal mortices which key into aligned rabbets in the connector and in the socket.
Inventors
- 👤 Otto Schuele
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-02 07:25
CPC Classifications
B; B25; B25G; B25G3/00; B25G3/02; B25G3/04; B25G3/10; B25G3/12; B25G3/18; B25G3/20; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S56/00; Y10S56/18; Y10T; Y10T403/00; Y10T403/57; Y10T403/5761; Y10T403/5766; Y10T403/70; Y10T403/7047; Y10T403/7051; Y10T403/7052; Y10T403/7058
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 18
Claim 1
Independent Claim
102 words
A connector comprising: a clamshell member including a central cap having a top peripheral edge portion, and a plurality of opposed wings hingeably attached to said top peripheral edge portion; said wings being in the form of hollow partial cylinders, such that as the wings are folded inwardly toward the cap, the partial cylinders come together to form a generally full cylinder; and the wings defining fastening means which are in registration to form full fastening means when the wings are folded inwardly, said fastening means for fastening said connector to a socket, and said central cap being received into said socket.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
102 words
A connector comprising: a clamshell member including a central cap having a top peripheral edge portion, and a plurality of opposed wings hingeably attached to said top peripheral edge portion; said wings being in the form of hollow partial cylinders, such that as the wings are folded inwardly toward the cap, the partial cylinders come together to form a generally full cylinder; and the wings defining fastening means which are in registration to form full fastening means when the wings are folded inwardly, said fastening means for fastening said connector to a socket, and said central cap being received into said socket.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
35 words
A connector as claimed in claim 1 wherein said wings defining fastening means comprise wings defining outer partial threads and said full fastening means comprise a full thread and wherein there are two opposed wings.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
124 words
A connector comprising: a clamshell member including a central cap having a top peripheral edge portion, and two opposed wings hingeably attached to said top peripheral edge portion; said wings being in the form of hollow partial cylinders, such that as the wings are folded inwardly toward the cap, the partial cylinders come together to form a generally full cylinder; and the wings defining outer partial threads which are in registration to form a full thread when the wings are folded inwardly, said thread for fastening said connector to a socket, wherein the wings have longitudinal peripheral edge portions, said edge portions, said edge portions defining mating tabs and slots adapted to engage to register said partial threads when the wings are folded inwardly.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
124 words
A connector comprising: a clamshell member including a central cap having a top peripheral edge portion, and two opposed wings hingeably attached to said top peripheral edge portion; said wings being in the form of hollow partial cylinders, such that as the wings are folded inwardly toward the cap, the partial cylinders come together to form a generally full cylinder; and the wings defining outer partial threads which are in registration to form a full thread when the wings are folded inwardly, said thread for fastening said connector to a socket, wherein the wings have longitudinal peripheral edge portions, said edge portions, said edge portions defining mating tabs and slots adapted to engage to register said partial threads when the wings are folded inwardly.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
25 words
A connector as claimed in claim 2 wherein the wings include smooth portions of reduced outer radius located between said partial threads and the cap.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
41 words
A connector as claimed in claim 4 wherein the wings have longitudinal peripheral edge portions adjacent to end portions, said edge portions defining mating tabs and slots adapted to engage to register said partial threads when the wings are folded inwardly.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
24 words
A connector as claimed in claim 1 wherein said cap is a hollow plug having a closed end including said top peripheral edge portion.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
27 words
A connector as claimed in claim 1 wherein said wings include outer distal end portions defining transverse flanges forming a collar when the wings are folded inwardly.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
17 words
A connector as claimed in claim 7 wherein said collar includes a ramp facing said partial threads.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
15 words
A connector as claimed in claim 2 wherein said partial threads are buttress type threads.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
21 words
A connector as claimed in claim 2 wherein said socket is threaded to accommodate said full thread on the clamshell member.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
16 words
A connector as claimed in claim 10 wherein said socket is attached to a garden tool.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
59 words
A connector as claimed in claim 10 wherein said socket is formed as an integral part of a garden tool, and wherein said top peripheral edge of said central cap defines a diameter, and said generally full cylinder has a diameter greater than said diameter of said cap, for insertion of said cap and full thread into said socket.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
50 words
A connector as claimed in claim 1 wherein the connector is adapted to be attached to a cylindrical handle, and wherein the wings are in the form of a segment of a circle in cross-section, the inner radius of the circular segments being less than the radius of the handle.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
50 words
A connector as claimed in claim 3 wherein the connector is adapted to be attached to a cylindrical handle, and wherein the wings are in the form of a segment of a circle in cross-section, the inner radius of the circular segments being less than the radius of the handle.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
130 words
A connector system for fixedly and removably mounting a handle to a tool head, the connector system comprising: a threaded male connector and a threaded female socket for mating engagement with each other; the male connector affixed to the handle; a tool head comprising a socket; the male connector formed from a clamshell blank; the clamshell blank comprising a central cap having a diameter defining a top circumferential edge and at least two wings hingedly attached to said circumferential edge of said central cap each moveable from a first, developed position to a second, folded position; each wing comprising thread portions disposed in an external surface thereof; in the second position the thread portion of the wings co-operating to form at least one substantially continuous thread for engaging the socket.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
130 words
A connector system for fixedly and removably mounting a handle to a tool head, the connector system comprising: a threaded male connector and a threaded female socket for mating engagement with each other; the male connector affixed to the handle; a tool head comprising a socket; the male connector formed from a clamshell blank; the clamshell blank comprising a central cap having a diameter defining a top circumferential edge and at least two wings hingedly attached to said circumferential edge of said central cap each moveable from a first, developed position to a second, folded position; each wing comprising thread portions disposed in an external surface thereof; in the second position the thread portion of the wings co-operating to form at least one substantially continuous thread for engaging the socket.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 2000-02-18 | 2000-08-19 | 2001-02-18 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 2004-02-18 | 2004-08-19 | 2005-02-18 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2008-02-18 | 2008-08-19 | 2009-02-18 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |