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US5602373A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Differential pressure switch with an adjusting piston driven by a restoring spring for an oil-separating air filter

Assignee: Mann and Hummel GmbH
•
Filing: 1995-04-06
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Granted: 1997-02-11
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Expires: 2015-04-06
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Abstract

Abstract A differential pressure switch particularly suitable for monitoring dirt accumulation on a filter element of an oil-separating air filter comprising a piston which is movable in response to a relative change in pressure between two pressure zones and is biased in one direction by a restoring spring, and a rolling membrane which separates the pressure zones.

Inventors

  • 👤 Bernd Sauer
  • 👤 Michael Wolf

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-01 20:15
CPC Classifications
H; H01; H01H; H01H35/00; H01H35/24; H01H35/247; G; G01; G01L; G01L13/00; G01L13/02; G01L13/025; G01L19/00; G01L19/08; G01L19/10; H01H35/34

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 14
Claim 1
Independent Claim 136 words
A differential pressure indicator for use in a system including an oil separating air filter element which separates an unfiltered air zone from a filtered air zone and which filters a mixture of air and oil, comprising a housing, a piston arranged in said housing and exposed to pressures of two different pressure zones, one of said pressure zones being in communication with said unfiltered air zone, and the other of said pressure zones being in communication with said filtered air zone, and a rolling member arranged in said housing adjacent one end of said piston, wherein said piston is movable in response to a relative change in pressure between said two pressure zones and is biased in one direction by a restoring spring, and wherein said different pressure zones are separated by said rolling membrane.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 136 words
A differential pressure indicator for use in a system including an oil separating air filter element which separates an unfiltered air zone from a filtered air zone and which filters a mixture of air and oil, comprising a housing, a piston arranged in said housing and exposed to pressures of two different pressure zones, one of said pressure zones being in communication with said unfiltered air zone, and the other of said pressure zones being in communication with said filtered air zone, and a rolling member arranged in said housing adjacent one end of said piston, wherein said piston is movable in response to a relative change in pressure between said two pressure zones and is biased in one direction by a restoring spring, and wherein said different pressure zones are separated by said rolling membrane.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 14 words
A differential pressure indicator according to claim 1, wherein the indicator comprises a switch.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 16 words
A differential pressure indicator according to claim 1, wherein the rolling membrane is reinforced by fabric.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 18 words
A differential pressure indicator according to claim 1, wherein the rolling membrane is mounted in a force-locking manner.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 27 words
A differential pressure indicator according to claim 4, wherein an O-ring is interposed between the rolling membrane and the housing in order to increase the force locking.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 54 words
A differential pressure indicator according to claim 1, wherein the piston has substantially conical configuration at one end and is housed in a cylinder having said rolling membrane mounted adjacent one end thereof, said one cylinder end having a corresponding substantially conical configuration into which the substantially conical end of the piston is received.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 35 words
A differential pressure indicator according to claim 2, wherein said piston carries a magnetic element which actuates the switch when the piston is moved in response to a predetermined pressure differential between the pressure zones.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 40 words
A differential pressure indicator according to claim 7, wherein the switch comprises an annular magnet through which the magnetic element of the piston is moved when the piston moves in response to a predetermined pressure difference between the pressure zones.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 25 words
A differential pressure indicator according to claim 1, wherein the indicator comprises a transparent cover member through which movement of the piston can be viewed.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 34 words
A differential pressure indicator according to claim 2, wherein the switch comprises a reed contact which is switched by movement of the piston in response to a predetermined pressure difference between the pressure zones.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 30 words
A differential pressure indicator according to claim 1, comprising a sensor module which houses the piston and an indicator module secured to said sensor module by a snap detent connection.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 30 words
A differential pressure indicator according to claim 1, comprising a sensor module which houses the piston and a switch module secured to said sensor module by a snap detent connection.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 31 words
A differential pressure indicator according to claim 1, comprising a sensor module which houses the piston and an indicator switch module secured to said sensor module by a snap detent connection.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3206572A Cited
US4168415A Cited
US4343974A Cited
US4368366A Cited
US4525611A Cited
US4792651A Cited
US4879439A Cited
US5089675A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 2000-02-11 2000-08-12 2001-02-11 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2004-02-11 2004-08-12 2005-02-11 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2008-02-11 2008-08-12 2009-02-11 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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