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Method for detecting defects in semiconductor insulators

Assignee: Texas Instruments Inc
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Filing: 1995-06-07
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Granted: 1997-01-28
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Expires: 2015-06-07
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Abstract

Abstract The reliability of thin film insulators is determined with noise measurements which find the barrier height mean and standard deviation. A constant voltage source is applied across the thin film insulator. A low noise amplifier is connected across a resistor which is in series with the insulator. A spectrum analyzer is connected to the low noise amplifier. The power density is obtained by observing the output of a spectrum analyzer. The current spectral density is compared to a predetermined reference to detect the presence of defects in the insulator.

Inventors

  • 👤 Michael C. Smayling
  • 👤 Klaus A. Anselm

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-07 14:52
CPC Classifications
G; G01; G01R; G01R31/00; G01R31/26; G01R31/2607; G01R31/2621; G01R31/50; G01R31/64

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim 81 words
A system containing a semiconductor memory device, the memory device having been tested for reliability by testing for defects in insulators on the memory device, the testing comprising the steps of: a. applying a non-destructive voltage across the insulator to be tested; b. measuring currents induced by the voltage; c. determining current spectral density of the measured currents; and d. detecting the presence of defects in the insulator by comparing the current spectral density to a predetermined reference current spectral density.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 81 words
A system containing a semiconductor memory device, the memory device having been tested for reliability by testing for defects in insulators on the memory device, the testing comprising the steps of: a. applying a non-destructive voltage across the insulator to be tested; b. measuring currents induced by the voltage; c. determining current spectral density of the measured currents; and d. detecting the presence of defects in the insulator by comparing the current spectral density to a predetermined reference current spectral density.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 26 words
The system of claim 1 wherein the step of applying voltage includes applying an electric field in the range of four to twelve megavolts per centimeter.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 31 words
The system of claim 1 wherein the step of comparing the current spectral density to a predetermined reference includes comparing within a frequency range of from one-tenth hertz to 1.2 megahertz.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 32 words
The system of claim 1 wherein the step of comparing the current spectral density to a predetermined reference includes comparing within a frequency range of from one-tenth hertz to one hundred hertz.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4520448A Cited
US5049811A Cited
US5057441A Cited
US5420513A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 2000-01-28 2000-07-29 2001-01-28 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2004-01-28 2004-07-29 2005-01-28 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2008-01-28 2008-07-29 2009-01-28 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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