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US5597751A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Single-side oxide sealed salicide process for EPROMs

Assignee: Winbond Electronics Corp
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Filing: 1995-12-20
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Granted: 1997-01-28
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Expires: 2015-12-20
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Abstract

Abstract A method of forming a memory cell structure in a semiconductor substrate that does not have a shorting problem between a floating gate and a source/drain region of the substrate by depositing a thick spacer oxide layer on top of the floating gate and the source/drain region to a sufficient thickness such that electrical insulation is provided thereinbetween to prevent the occurrence of a short or the formation of a silicide bridge. The invention is also directed to a semiconductor device fabricated by the method.

Inventors

  • 👤 Jung-Chun Wang

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-30 20:37
CPC Classifications
H; H10; H10B; H10B69/00; H10B41/00; H10B41/30

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 13
Claim 1
Independent Claim 213 words
A method of forming a memory cell structure in a semiconductor substrate having a first conductivity type comprising the steps of: forming a layer of a first dielectric material over the semiconductor substrate including a tunnel dielectric region, forming a floating gate from a first conductive material on said layer of first dielectric material extending over said tunnel dielectric region, forming a layer of a second dielectric material on said floating gate, forming a control gate from a second conductive material on said layer of second dielectric material, forming in said substrate a zone of a second conductivity type at an area defining a source region, forming a layer of a third dielectric material on said control gate, depositing a layer of a photo resist on said layer of the third dielectric material overlaying said source region and at least a portion of said control gate and said floating gate, etching away said layer of third dielectric material except the area under said photo resist and the sidewall spacers at the edge of said control gate, forming a drain region in the semiconductor substrate having the second conductivity type, and forming a metal silicide layer over said control gate not covered by said layer of third dielectric material and over said drain region.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 213 words
A method of forming a memory cell structure in a semiconductor substrate having a first conductivity type comprising the steps of: forming a layer of a first dielectric material over the semiconductor substrate including a tunnel dielectric region, forming a floating gate from a first conductive material on said layer of first dielectric material extending over said tunnel dielectric region, forming a layer of a second dielectric material on said floating gate, forming a control gate from a second conductive material on said layer of second dielectric material, forming in said substrate a zone of a second conductivity type at an area defining a source region, forming a layer of a third dielectric material on said control gate, depositing a layer of a photo resist on said layer of the third dielectric material overlaying said source region and at least a portion of said control gate and said floating gate, etching away said layer of third dielectric material except the area under said photo resist and the sidewall spacers at the edge of said control gate, forming a drain region in the semiconductor substrate having the second conductivity type, and forming a metal silicide layer over said control gate not covered by said layer of third dielectric material and over said drain region.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 20 words
A method according to claim 1, wherein said first conductivity is P- type and said second conductivity is N+ type.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 18 words
A method according to claim 1, wherein said layer of first dielectric material is formed by thermal oxidation.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 15 words
A method according to claim 1, wherein said layer of second dielectric material is oxide/nitride/oxide.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 25 words
A method according to claim 1, wherein said layer of third dielectric material is a spacer oxide layer deposited by a chemical vapor deposition technique.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 19 words
A method according to claim 1, wherein said first conductive material and said second conductive material are the same.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 19 words
A method according to claim 1, wherein said first conductive material and said second conductive material are polycrystalline silicon.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 22 words
A method according to claim 1, wherein said etching process for said layer of third dielectric material is an anisotropic etching process.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 27 words
A method according to claim 1, wherein said metal silicide is formed between silicon and a metal selected from the group consisting of Ti, Ta and Mo.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 40 words
A method according to claim 1, wherein said metal silicide is formed by first depositing a layer of metal on said control gate and said drain region, and then heating the substrate at a temperature of at least 600° C.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 18 words
A method according to claim 10 further comprising the step of removing unreacted metal after said heating step.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 15 words
A method according to claim 1, wherein said control gate formed is a split gate.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US5330938A Cited
US5364806A Cited
US5494838A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 2000-01-28 2000-07-29 2001-01-28 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2004-01-28 2004-07-29 2005-01-28 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2008-01-28 2008-07-29 2009-01-28 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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