Patent US5585908A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
← Back to Patent Explorer
US5585908A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Image forming apparatus usable with variable width receivers

Assignee: Eastman Kodak Co
•
Filing: 1995-01-31
•
Granted: 1996-12-17
•
Expires: 2015-01-31
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract A toner image is transferred from an image member to a receiving sheet using a backing member or corona charger to which a constant current source is applied for creation of a transfer electrical field. A logic and control receives an input indicative of the width of the receiving sheet and adjusts the current applied by the constant current source accordingly. Preferably, the logic and control also has an input indicative of the resistance of the receiving sheet, for example, determined by determining relative humidity and/or the thickness of the receiving sheet, which also is used with the width input to adjust the current applied by the constant current source.

Inventors

  • 👤 David M. Rakov
  • 👤 Thomas N. Tombs

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-09 21:19
CPC Classifications
G; G03; G03G; G03G15/00; G03G15/14; G03G15/16; G03G15/1665; G03G15/167; G03G15/1675; G03G15/163; G03G15/1635

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 13
Claim 1
Independent Claim 149 words
An image forming apparatus comprising an image member for carrying a toner image through a path, a transfer station along the path at which a toner image is transferred from the image member to a receiving sheet and a logic and control, wherein said transfer station includes a backing member or corona applying device, said backing member or device and image member being positioned to receive a receiving sheet having a width between them, and means coupled to the backing member or device for creating an electric field urging transfer of a toner image from the image member to the receiving sheet; and said logic and control includes means for receiving separate inputs indicative of the width of the receiving sheet and of the resistivity of the receiving sheet and means for adjusting application of the field according to both said width and said resistivity of the receiving sheet.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 149 words
An image forming apparatus comprising an image member for carrying a toner image through a path, a transfer station along the path at which a toner image is transferred from the image member to a receiving sheet and a logic and control, wherein said transfer station includes a backing member or corona applying device, said backing member or device and image member being positioned to receive a receiving sheet having a width between them, and means coupled to the backing member or device for creating an electric field urging transfer of a toner image from the image member to the receiving sheet; and said logic and control includes means for receiving separate inputs indicative of the width of the receiving sheet and of the resistivity of the receiving sheet and means for adjusting application of the field according to both said width and said resistivity of the receiving sheet.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 155 words
An image forming apparatus comprising an image member for carrying a toner image, a transfer station at which a toner image is transferred from the image member to a receiving sheet and a logic and control, wherein said transfer station includes a backing member or corona applying device, said backing member or device and image member being positioned to receive a receiving sheet having a width between them, and an adjustable constant current source coupled to the backing member or device to apply a constant current that creates an electric field urging transfer of a toner image from the image member to the receiving sheet; and said logic and control includes means for receiving separate inputs indicative of the width of the receiving sheet and of the resistivity of the receiving sheet and for adjusting the current produced by the constant current source according to both said width and said resistivity of the receiving sheet.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 155 words
An image forming apparatus comprising an image member for carrying a toner image, a transfer station at which a toner image is transferred from the image member to a receiving sheet and a logic and control, wherein said transfer station includes a backing member or corona applying device, said backing member or device and image member being positioned to receive a receiving sheet having a width between them, and an adjustable constant current source coupled to the backing member or device to apply a constant current that creates an electric field urging transfer of a toner image from the image member to the receiving sheet; and said logic and control includes means for receiving separate inputs indicative of the width of the receiving sheet and of the resistivity of the receiving sheet and for adjusting the current produced by the constant current source according to both said width and said resistivity of the receiving sheet.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 76 words
An image forming apparatus according to claim 2 wherein the logic and control includes means for applying an algorithm to said inputs to determine the current to be applied by the constant current source and wherein said algorithm determines the width of the receiving sheet and, if the width is the maximum width for the image forming apparatus, does not vary the current applied by the constant current source regardless of resistivity of the receiving sheet.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 66 words
An image forming apparatus according to claim 2 wherein said logic and control includes means for varying the constant current source according to an algorithm depending upon the width and the resistivity of the receiving sheet, which algorithm determines whether the resistivity is below a particular level and if the resistivity is below that level does not adjust the constant current source regardless of the width.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 35 words
An image forming apparatus according to claim 2 wherein the input of resistivity is determined from an input of the ambient relative humidity, the thickness of the receiving sheet, and/or the type of receiving sheet.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 32 words
An image forming apparatus according to claim 2 wherein the transfer station includes a backing roller which forms a transfer nip with the image member into which a receiving sheet is fed.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 25 words
An image forming apparatus according to claim 2 wherein the transfer station includes a gridless corona charger to which the constant current source is coupled.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 161 words
An image forming apparatus comprising an image member for carrying a toner image through a path, a transfer station along the path at which a toner image is transferred from the image member to a receiving sheet and a logic and control, wherein said transfer station includes: a backing roller which forms a transfer nip with the image member into which a receiving sheet having a width is fed, said backing roller being electrically segmented across the path of the image member, and means coupled to the backing roller for creating an electric field urging transfer of a toner image from the image member to the receiving sheets; and said logic and control includes means for receiving an input indicative of the width of the receiving sheet and means for adjusting application of the field in response to the width of the receiving sheet by applying the electric field using electrical segments of the backing roller corresponding to the input width.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 161 words
An image forming apparatus comprising an image member for carrying a toner image through a path, a transfer station along the path at which a toner image is transferred from the image member to a receiving sheet and a logic and control, wherein said transfer station includes: a backing roller which forms a transfer nip with the image member into which a receiving sheet having a width is fed, said backing roller being electrically segmented across the path of the image member, and means coupled to the backing roller for creating an electric field urging transfer of a toner image from the image member to the receiving sheets; and said logic and control includes means for receiving an input indicative of the width of the receiving sheet and means for adjusting application of the field in response to the width of the receiving sheet by applying the electric field using electrical segments of the backing roller corresponding to the input width.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 170 words
An image forming apparatus comprising an image member for carrying a toner image through a path, a transfer station along the path in which a toner image is transferred from the image member to a receiving sheet and a logic and control, wherein said transfer station includes: a gridless corona charger positioned to receive a receiving sheet having a width between the corona charger and the image member, and which corona charger is adjustable to supply corona across more than one portion of the path of the image member, and means coupled to the corona charger for creating an electric field urging transfer of a toner image from the image member to the receiving sheet; and said logic and control includes means for receiving an input indicative of the width of the receiving sheet and means for adjusting application of the field in response to said width of the receiving sheet by applying the corona across that portion of the path corresponding to the input width of the receiving sheet.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 170 words
An image forming apparatus comprising an image member for carrying a toner image through a path, a transfer station along the path in which a toner image is transferred from the image member to a receiving sheet and a logic and control, wherein said transfer station includes: a gridless corona charger positioned to receive a receiving sheet having a width between the corona charger and the image member, and which corona charger is adjustable to supply corona across more than one portion of the path of the image member, and means coupled to the corona charger for creating an electric field urging transfer of a toner image from the image member to the receiving sheet; and said logic and control includes means for receiving an input indicative of the width of the receiving sheet and means for adjusting application of the field in response to said width of the receiving sheet by applying the corona across that portion of the path corresponding to the input width of the receiving sheet.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3837741A Cited
US3924943A Cited
US4610530A Cited
US5099287A Cited
US5036360A Cited
US5084737A Cited
US5455664A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1999-12-17 2000-06-17 2000-12-17 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2003-12-17 2004-06-17 2004-12-17 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2007-12-17 2008-06-17 2008-12-17 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag