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US5585787A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Programmable credit card

Assignee: Individual
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Filing: 1994-05-02
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Granted: 1996-12-17
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Expires: 2014-05-02
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Abstract

Abstract A programmable credit card enables accessing of a selected one of a plurality of different credit accounts with the same or different credit card companies through communication with a clearing house for the credit accounts while providing important anti-fraud features. The credit card provides means for storing a basic account number and includes a keyboard for entering terminal digits which together with the basic account number define a completed account number and which identify a selected one of the plurality of accounts to be accessed, and for entering identification information for the card. The terminal digits are preserved along with the basic account number to provide the completed account number, together with the identification information, in a form which is readable by a reader device but is not discernible by the human eye, e.g., by emulating a magnetic strip. In an alternative embodiment, an optical reader can be used, upon reading of the completed account number and the identification information by the (e.g., magnetic) reader device during a credit transaction the completed account number and the identification information are directly transmitted to the clearing house for verification and subsequent debiting of the account corresponding to the selected terminal digits.

Inventors

  • 👤 Robert S. Wallerstein

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-26 23:05
CPC Classifications
G; G07; G07F; G07F7/00; G07F7/08; G07F7/10; G07F7/1008; G06; G06Q; G06Q20/00; G06Q20/30; G06Q20/34; G06Q20/341; G06Q20/3415; G06Q20/357; G06Q20/3572; G06Q20/36; G06Q20/363; G06Q20/38; G06Q20/40; G06Q20/403; G06Q20/4037

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 15
Claim 1
Independent Claim 261 words
A programmable credit card for enabling accessing of a selected one of a plurality of different credit accounts with the same or different credit card companies through communication with a clearing house for said credit accounts, said credit card comprising: means for storing a basic account number; a keyboard for entering terminal digits which together with said basic account number define a completed account number and which identify a selected one of the plurality of accounts to be accessed, and for entering identification information for the card; processing means, receiving said terminal digits and said identification information from said keyboard, and said basic account number from said storing means, for outputting a drive signal representing said identification information, said terminal digits and said basic account information; and information retaining means, responsive to said drive signal, for temporarily preserving said identification information, and said terminal digits along with said basic account number to provide said completed account number, in a form which is readable by a reader device but is not discernible by the human eye so that upon reading of said completed account number and said identification information by the reader device during a credit transaction the completed account number and the information can be directly transmitted to said clearing house for verification and subsequent debiting of the account corresponding to the selected terminal digits, said processing means further supplying a signal, in a time period approximating time required to complete a transaction, to said information retaining means which eliminates said identification information, said terminal digits and said basic account number.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 261 words
A programmable credit card for enabling accessing of a selected one of a plurality of different credit accounts with the same or different credit card companies through communication with a clearing house for said credit accounts, said credit card comprising: means for storing a basic account number; a keyboard for entering terminal digits which together with said basic account number define a completed account number and which identify a selected one of the plurality of accounts to be accessed, and for entering identification information for the card; processing means, receiving said terminal digits and said identification information from said keyboard, and said basic account number from said storing means, for outputting a drive signal representing said identification information, said terminal digits and said basic account information; and information retaining means, responsive to said drive signal, for temporarily preserving said identification information, and said terminal digits along with said basic account number to provide said completed account number, in a form which is readable by a reader device but is not discernible by the human eye so that upon reading of said completed account number and said identification information by the reader device during a credit transaction the completed account number and the information can be directly transmitted to said clearing house for verification and subsequent debiting of the account corresponding to the selected terminal digits, said processing means further supplying a signal, in a time period approximating time required to complete a transaction, to said information retaining means which eliminates said identification information, said terminal digits and said basic account number.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 23 words
The card recited in claim 1 wherein said processing means comprises a central processor, an associated memory and a magnetic strip control circuit.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 14 words
The card recited in claim 1 wherein said information retaining means comprises an inductor.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 75 words
The card recited in claim 1 further comprising a raised basic account number imprinted on a face of said card and corresponding to said stored basic account number, account number completing digits located on said card adjacent to, and at the end of, said raised account number so that said raised account number and said completing digits constitute a completed visible account number, and account number varying means for varying said account number completing digits.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 25 words
The card recited in claim 4 wherein said account number varying means comprises at least one thumbwheel carrying raised digits corresponding to said terminal digits.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 18 words
The card recited in claim 1 further comprising speaker means for generating tones corresponding to said identification number.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 24 words
The card recited in claim 1 further comprising speaker means for generating preprogrammed identification tones in response to depressing selected keys of said keyboard.
Claim 9
Independent Claim 264 words
A method for establishing direct communication between a clearing house for a plurality of accounts with the same or different credit card companies and the holder of a programmable credit card including programmable electronics so as to provide verification of the credit card and to provide debiting of a selected one of said plurality of accounts, said method comprising the steps of: activating the credit card to provide power to the programmable electronics of the credit card; entering an identification number on a keyboard of the credit card; selecting one of said plurality of accounts to debit by entering a multi-digit number via said keyboard which completes an account number stored by said credit card to provide a completed account number; temporarily preserving said identification number and said completed account number in a form that is not discernable to the human eye; using a reader device to read out, from said form that is not discernable to the human eye, the preserved identification number and completed account number; transferring said identification number and said completed account number read out by said reader device to a communications device; using said communications device to transmit said identification number and said completed account number to said clearing house; verifying said identification number at said clearing house; transmitting from said clearing house a verification of debiting of the account corresponding to said completed account number; and eliminating said identification number and said completed account number from said form in response to an erase signal delivered in a time period approximating time required for a transaction to be completed.
Claim 10
Independent Claim 264 words
A method for establishing direct communication between a clearing house for a plurality of accounts with the same or different credit card companies and the holder of a programmable credit card including programmable electronics so as to provide verification of the credit card and to provide debiting of a selected one of said plurality of accounts, said method comprising the steps of: activating the credit card to provide power to the programmable electronics of the credit card; entering an identification number on a keyboard of the credit card; selecting one of said plurality of accounts to debit by entering a multi-digit number via said keyboard which completes an account number stored by said credit card to provide a completed account number; temporarily preserving said identification number and said completed account number in a form that is not discernable to the human eye; using a reader device to read out, from said form that is not discernable to the human eye, the preserved identification number and completed account number; transferring said identification number and said completed account number read out by said reader device to a communications device; using said communications device to transmit said identification number and said completed account number to said clearing house; verifying said identification number at said clearing house; transmitting from said clearing house a verification of debiting of the account corresponding to said completed account number; and eliminating said identification number and said completed account number from said form in response to an erase signal delivered in a time period approximating time required for a transaction to be completed.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 49 words
A method as claimed in claim 8 wherein said identification number and said completed account number are temporarily preserved by emulating said numbers using an inductor behind a magnetic strip on said card and wherein said numbers are read out from said magnetic strip by a magnetic reader device.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 35 words
The method as claimed in claim 8 further comprising the step of generating a tone after the entry of said identification number on said keyboard and transmitting said tone by means of said communications device.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 39 words
A method as claimed in claim 8 further comprising the step of generating a preprogrammed identifying tone in response to making an entry on said keyboard in response to a random request for that entry from the clearing house.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 29 words
The method recited in claim 8, wherein said eliminating step comprises entering an erase code on said keyboard and generating said erase signal in response to said erase code.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 24 words
The method as recited in claim 8, wherein said eliminating step comprises generating said erase signal in response to passage of said time period.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1999-12-17 2000-06-17 2000-12-17 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2003-12-17 2004-06-17 2004-12-17 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2007-12-17 2008-06-17 2008-12-17 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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