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Patent US5585685A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
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US5585685A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Vibration driven apparatus

Assignee: Canon Inc
•
Filing: 1994-09-21
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Granted: 1996-12-17
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Expires: 2014-09-21
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Abstract

Abstract A vibration driven device includes a first vibration elastic member, a second vibration elastic member, an electro-mechanical energy conversion element clamped between the first and second vibration elastic members, and a first contact member contacting at least one of the first and second vibration elastic members. A projection region which does not overlap the conversion element is arranged on the one vibration elastic member, the first contact member contacts only the projection region, and the first contact member moves relative to the one vibration elastic member by a vibration of the one vibration elastic member.

Inventors

  • 👤 Takashi Maeno
  • 👤 Ichiro Okumura
  • 👤 Takayuki Tsukimoto

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-05 11:55
CPC Classifications
H; H02; H02N; H02N2/00; H02N2/10; H02N2/16; H02N2/163

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 56
Claim 1
Independent Claim 136 words
A vibration driven apparatus comprising: a first elastic vibration member; a second elastic vibration member; an electro-mechanical energy conversion element clamped between said first and second elastic vibration members; and a first contact member contacting at least one of said first and second elastic vibration members, wherein a projection region which does not overlap said conversion element is arranged on said at least one elastic vibration member, said first contact member contacts only said projection region, and said first contact member moves relative to said at least one elastic vibration member by a vibration of said at least one elastic vibration member, wherein said first and second elastic vibration members are formed into a disk shape, and wherein said projection region of said at least one elastic vibration member is formed at an inner diameter side.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 136 words
A vibration driven apparatus comprising: a first elastic vibration member; a second elastic vibration member; an electro-mechanical energy conversion element clamped between said first and second elastic vibration members; and a first contact member contacting at least one of said first and second elastic vibration members, wherein a projection region which does not overlap said conversion element is arranged on said at least one elastic vibration member, said first contact member contacts only said projection region, and said first contact member moves relative to said at least one elastic vibration member by a vibration of said at least one elastic vibration member, wherein said first and second elastic vibration members are formed into a disk shape, and wherein said projection region of said at least one elastic vibration member is formed at an inner diameter side.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 174 words
A vibration driven apparatus comprising: a first elastic vibration member; a second elastic vibration member; an electro-mechanical energy conversion element clamped between said first and second elastic vibration members; a first contact member contacting at least one of said first and second elastic vibration members, wherein a projection region which does not overlap said conversion element is arranged on said at least one vibration elastic member, said first contact member contacts only said projection region, and said first contact member moves relative to said at least one vibration elastic member by a vibration of said at lest one vibration elastic member; and a second contact member contacting the other one of said first and second elastic vibration members, wherein a projection region which does not overlap said conversion element is arranged on said other elastic vibration member, said second contact member contacts only said projection region of said other elastic vibration member, and said second contact member moves relative to said other elastic vibration member by a vibration of said other elastic vibration member.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 174 words
A vibration driven apparatus comprising: a first elastic vibration member; a second elastic vibration member; an electro-mechanical energy conversion element clamped between said first and second elastic vibration members; a first contact member contacting at least one of said first and second elastic vibration members, wherein a projection region which does not overlap said conversion element is arranged on said at least one vibration elastic member, said first contact member contacts only said projection region, and said first contact member moves relative to said at least one vibration elastic member by a vibration of said at lest one vibration elastic member; and a second contact member contacting the other one of said first and second elastic vibration members, wherein a projection region which does not overlap said conversion element is arranged on said other elastic vibration member, said second contact member contacts only said projection region of said other elastic vibration member, and said second contact member moves relative to said other elastic vibration member by a vibration of said other elastic vibration member.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 25 words
An apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said first and second elastic vibration members are coupled by a screw to clamp said conversion element therebetween.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 25 words
An apparatus according to claim 2, wherein said first and second elastic vibration members are coupled by a screw to clamp said conversion element therebetween.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 20 words
An apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said first and second elastic vibration members are formed into a disk shape.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 40 words
An apparatus according to claim 2, wherein said first and second vibration elastic members are formed into a disk shape, and wherein said projection region of said at least one elastic vibration member is formed at an outer diameter side.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 40 words
An apparatus according to claim 2, wherein said first and Second vibration elastic members are formed into a disk shape, and wherein said projection region of said at least one elastic vibration member is formed at an inner diameter side.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 20 words
An apparatus according to claim 2, wherein said first and second elastic vibration members are formed into a disk shape.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 28 words
An apparatus according to claim 8, wherein said projection regions of said at least one and said other elastic vibration members are formed at an outer diameter side.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 28 words
An apparatus according to claim 8, wherein said projection regions of said at least one and said other elastic vibration members are formed at an inner diameter side.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 28 words
An apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said at least one elastic vibration member is formed with a groove for amplifying a vibration amplitude of said projection region.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 49 words
An apparatus according to claim 2, wherein said at least one elastic vibration member is formed with a first groove for amplifying a vibration amplitude of said projection region, and said other elastic vibration member is formed with a groove for amplifying a vibration amplitude of said projection region.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 21 words
An apparatus according to claim 5, wherein said first and second elastic vibration members are formed to have different outer diameters.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 15 words
An apparatus according to claim 1, further comprising: a moving mechanism driven by said device.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 30 words
An apparatus according to claim 5, wherein said conversion element is formed by a plurality of elements each having electrodes whose phases are shifted by 90° in a circumferential direction.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 30 words
An apparatus according to claim 5, wherein said conversion element is formed by a plurality of elements each having electrodes whose phases are shifted by 45° in a circumferential direction.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 23 words
An apparatus according to claim 5, wherein a vibration having one node diameter is produced on said first and second elastic vibration members.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 28 words
An apparatus according to claim 5, wherein a vibration having more than or equal to two node diameters is produced on said first and second elastic vibration members.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 125 words
A vibration driven apparatus comprising: a first elastic vibration member; a second elastic vibration member; an electro-mechanical energy conversion element clamped between said first and second elastic vibration members; and a first contact member contacting at least one of said first and second elastic vibration members, wherein a projection region which does not overlap said conversion element is arranged on said at least one elastic vibration member, said first contact member contacts only said projection region, and said first contact member moves relative to said at least one elastic vibration member by a vibration of said at least one elastic vibration member, and wherein said at least one elastic vibration member is formed with a groove for amplifying a vibration amplitude of said projection region.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 125 words
A vibration driven apparatus comprising: a first elastic vibration member; a second elastic vibration member; an electro-mechanical energy conversion element clamped between said first and second elastic vibration members; and a first contact member contacting at least one of said first and second elastic vibration members, wherein a projection region which does not overlap said conversion element is arranged on said at least one elastic vibration member, said first contact member contacts only said projection region, and said first contact member moves relative to said at least one elastic vibration member by a vibration of said at least one elastic vibration member, and wherein said at least one elastic vibration member is formed with a groove for amplifying a vibration amplitude of said projection region.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 81 words
An apparatus according to claim 19, further comprising: a second contact member contacting the other one of said first and second elastic vibration members, and wherein a projection region which does not overlap said conversion element is arranged on said other elastic vibration member, said second contact member contacts only said projection region of said other elastic vibration member, and said second contact member moves relative to said other elastic vibration member by a vibration of said other elastic vibration member.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim 49 words
An apparatus according to claim 20, wherein said at least one elastic vibration member is formed with a first groove for amplifying a vibration amplitude of said projection region, and said other elastic vibration member is formed with a groove for amplifying a vibration amplitude of said projection region.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim 25 words
An apparatus according to claim 19, wherein said first and second elastic vibration members are coupled by a screw to clamp said conversion element therebetween.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim 25 words
An apparatus according to claim 20, wherein said first and second elastic vibration members are coupled by a screw to clamp said conversion element therebetween.
Claim 27
Dependent Claim 20 words
An apparatus according to claim 19, wherein said first and second elastic vibration members are formed into a disk shape.
Claim 28
Dependent Claim 25 words
An apparatus according to claim 24, wherein said projection region of said at least one elastic vibration member is formed at an outer diameter side.
Claim 29
Dependent Claim 25 words
An apparatus according to claim 24, wherein said projection region of said at least one elastic vibration member is formed at an inner diameter side.
Claim 30
Dependent Claim 20 words
An apparatus according to claim 20, wherein said first and second elastic vibration members are formed into a disk shape.
Claim 31
Dependent Claim 28 words
An apparatus according to claim 27, wherein said projection regions of said at least one and said other elastic vibration members are formed at an outer diameter side.
Claim 32
Dependent Claim 28 words
An apparatus according to claim 27, wherein said projection regions of said at least one and said other elastic vibration members are formed at an inner diameter side.
Claim 33
Dependent Claim 21 words
An apparatus according to claim 24, wherein said first and second elastic vibration members are formed to have different outer diameters.
Claim 34
Dependent Claim 15 words
An apparatus according to claim 19, further comprising: a moving mechanism driven by said device.
Claim 35
Dependent Claim 30 words
An apparatus according to claim 24, wherein said conversion element is formed by a plurality of elements each having electrodes whose phases are shifted by 90° in a circumferential direction.
Claim 36
Dependent Claim 30 words
An apparatus according to claim 24, wherein said conversion element is formed by a plurality of elements each having electrodes whose phases are shifted by 45° in a circumferential direction.
Claim 37
Dependent Claim 23 words
An apparatus according to claim 24, wherein a vibration having one node diameter is produced on said first and second elastic vibration members.
Claim 38
Dependent Claim 28 words
An apparatus according to claim 24, wherein a vibration having more than or equal to two node diameters is produced on said first and second elastic vibration members.
Claim 39
Dependent Claim 138 words
A vibration driven apparatus comprising: a first elastic vibration member; a second elastic vibration member; an electro-mechanical energy conversion element clamped between said first elastic vibration member and said second elastic vibration member; and a first contact member contacting at least one of said first and second elastic vibration members, wherein said at least one elastic vibration member comprises a projection region which does not overlap said conversion element, said first contact member contacts only said projection region, and said first contact member moves relative to said at least one elastic vibration member by a vibration of said at least one elastic vibration member, and wherein said first contact member contacts the projection region of said at least one elastic vibration member at a side of said at least one elastic member where said conversion element is clamped.
Claim 40
Dependent Claim 138 words
A vibration driven apparatus comprising: a first elastic vibration member; a second elastic vibration member; an electro-mechanical energy conversion element clamped between said first elastic vibration member and said second elastic vibration member; and a first contact member contacting at least one of said first and second elastic vibration members, wherein said at least one elastic vibration member comprises a projection region which does not overlap said conversion element, said first contact member contacts only said projection region, and said first contact member moves relative to said at least one elastic vibration member by a vibration of said at least one elastic vibration member, and wherein said first contact member contacts the projection region of said at least one elastic vibration member at a side of said at least one elastic member where said conversion element is clamped.
Claim 41
Dependent Claim 81 words
An apparatus according to claim 36, further comprising: a second contact member contacting the other one of said first and second elastic vibration members, and wherein a projection region which does not overlap said conversion element is arranged on said other elastic vibration member, said second contact member contacts only said projection region of said other elastic vibration member, and said second contact member moves relative to said other elastic vibration member by a vibration of said other elastic vibration member.
Claim 42
Dependent Claim 26 words
An apparatus according to claim 37, wherein said second contact member contacts said other elastic vibration member at a side where said conversion element is clamped.
Claim 43
Dependent Claim 20 words
An apparatus according to claim 36, wherein said first and second elastic vibration members are formed into a disk shape.
Claim 44
Dependent Claim 25 words
An apparatus according to claim 39, wherein said projection region of said at least one elastic vibration member is formed at an outer diameter side.
Claim 45
Dependent Claim 25 words
An apparatus according to claim 39, wherein said projection region of said at least one elastic vibration member is formed at an inner diameter side.
Claim 46
Dependent Claim 20 words
An apparatus according to claim 37, wherein said first and second elastic vibration members are formed into a disk shape.
Claim 47
Dependent Claim 28 words
An apparatus according to claim 42, wherein said projection regions of said at least one and said other elastic vibration members are formed at an outer diameter side.
Claim 48
Dependent Claim 28 words
An apparatus according to claim 42, wherein said projection regions of said at least one and said other elastic vibration members are formed at an inner diameter side.
Claim 49
Dependent Claim 28 words
An apparatus according to claim 36, wherein said at least one elastic vibration member is formed with a groove for amplifying a vibration amplitude of said projection region.
Claim 50
Dependent Claim 49 words
An apparatus according to claim 37, wherein said at least one elastic vibration member is formed with a first groove for amplifying a vibration amplitude of said projection region, and said other elastic vibration member is formed with a groove for amplifying a vibration amplitude of said projection region.
Claim 51
Dependent Claim 21 words
An apparatus according to claim 39, wherein said first and second elastic vibration members are formed to have different outer diameters.
Claim 52
Dependent Claim 15 words
An apparatus according to claim 36, further comprising: a moving mechanism driven by said device.
Claim 53
Dependent Claim 30 words
An apparatus according to claim 39, wherein said conversion element is formed by a plurality of elements each having electrodes whose phases are shifted by 90° in a circumferential direction.
Claim 54
Dependent Claim 30 words
An apparatus according to claim 39, wherein said conversion element is formed by a plurality of elements each having electrodes whose phases are shifted by 45° in a circumferential direction.
Claim 55
Dependent Claim 23 words
An apparatus according to claim 39, wherein a vibration having one node diameter is produced on said first and second elastic vibration members.
Claim 56
Dependent Claim 28 words
An apparatus according to claim 39, wherein a vibration having more than or equal to two node diameters is produced on said first and second elastic vibration members.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1999-12-17 2000-06-17 2000-12-17 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2003-12-17 2004-06-17 2004-12-17 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2007-12-17 2008-06-17 2008-12-17 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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