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US5572017A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Precipitation-detecting optoelectronic sensor

Assignee: ARTICULATE CATHETER SYSTEMS Inc
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Filing: 1994-12-09
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Granted: 1996-11-05
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Expires: 2014-12-09
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Abstract

Abstract An optoelectronic sensor device includes a waveguide element for affixing to a transparent pane on one surface and connected to a housing by way of latching barbs provided on U-shaped arms which engage corresponding recesses in the waveguide element. Slide-like locking elements are guided by the housing, parallel to the waveguide element and the pane, into the spaces defined by the U-shaped arms to prevent the arms from disengaging their respective recesses. The locking elements are adjustable by way of a handle which is flush with the housing when the latching elements are in their locked position. The locking elements include dome-shaped protrusions which cooperate with an edge of the housing to secure the locking elements within the housing.

Inventors

  • 👤 Christian Veltum
  • 👤 Ralf Bobel

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-02 04:51
CPC Classifications
B; B60; B60S; B60S1/00; B60S1/02; B60S1/04; B60S1/06; B60S1/08; B60S1/0818; B60S1/0822; B60S1/0833; B60S1/0837

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim 197 words
An optoelectronic sensor for detecting precipitation on an outer surface of a transparent pane, the sensor including a waveguide element having a first surface for affixing to an inner surface of the transparent pane, the waveguide element including a plurality of recesses, at least two of which are on opposing sides of a waveguide element centerline, the sensor also including a beam transmitter for transmitting a beam to be received by a beam receiver, the sensor comprising: a housing for surrounding the beam transmitter, the beam receiver, and the waveguide element, the housing including a plurality of resilient latching arms corresponding in number and location to the plurality of recesses, each latching arm having an arcuate portion and a barb adapted to engage a corresponding recess; and a plurality of locking elements corresponding in number to the plurality of latching arms, each locking element being guided by the housing parallel to the waveguide element between a locked and an unlocked position, the locked position being determined by positioning of the locking element into a space defined by the arcuate portion of a corresponding latching arm to prevent disengagement of the corresponding latching arm from its corresponding recess.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 197 words
An optoelectronic sensor for detecting precipitation on an outer surface of a transparent pane, the sensor including a waveguide element having a first surface for affixing to an inner surface of the transparent pane, the waveguide element including a plurality of recesses, at least two of which are on opposing sides of a waveguide element centerline, the sensor also including a beam transmitter for transmitting a beam to be received by a beam receiver, the sensor comprising: a housing for surrounding the beam transmitter, the beam receiver, and the waveguide element, the housing including a plurality of resilient latching arms corresponding in number and location to the plurality of recesses, each latching arm having an arcuate portion and a barb adapted to engage a corresponding recess; and a plurality of locking elements corresponding in number to the plurality of latching arms, each locking element being guided by the housing parallel to the waveguide element between a locked and an unlocked position, the locked position being determined by positioning of the locking element into a space defined by the arcuate portion of a corresponding latching arm to prevent disengagement of the corresponding latching arm from its corresponding recess.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 55 words
The optoelectronic sensor of claim 1 wherein the housing comprises: a base portion for receiving the beam transmitter, the beam receiver, and the waveguide element; and a cover portion attachable to the base portion, wherein the base portion includes the latching arms and is adapted to guide the locking elements parallel to the waveguide element.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 40 words
The optoelectronic sensor of claim 2 wherein the base portion and the cover portion are generally rectangular in shape having opposing smaller sides and larger sides and wherein the locking elements pass through the smaller sides of the base portion.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 31 words
The optoelectronic sensor of claim 1 wherein the housing is generally rectangular in shape having opposing smaller sides and larger sides and wherein the locking elements pass through the smaller sides.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 22 words
The optoelectronic sensor of claim 1 wherein at least two of the plurality of locking elements are connected by a common handle.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 27 words
The optoelectronic sensor of claim 5 wherein the common handle is flush with the housing when the at least two locking elements are in the locked position.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 34 words
The optoelectronic sensor of claim 1 wherein each locking element includes at least one latching element which cooperates with the housing to maintain the locking element in one of the locked and unlocked positions.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 17 words
The optoelectronic sensor of claim 7 wherein the at least one latching element comprises a dome-shaped protrusion.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 49 words
The optoelectronic sensor of claim 1 wherein at least two of the plurality of locking elements are connected by a common handle and wherein the common handle includes at least one latching element which cooperates with the housing to maintain the locking element in the locked and unlocked positions.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 34 words
The optoelectronic sensor of claim 1 wherein the plurality of latching elements each includes a resilient portion overlapping the space defined by the latching arm when the latching element is in the locked position.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

DE3314770A1 Cited
US4652745A Cited
US5391891A Cited
US5414257A Cited
US5262640A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1999-11-05 2000-05-06 2000-11-05 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2003-11-05 2004-05-06 2004-11-05 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2007-11-05 2008-05-06 2008-11-05 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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