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US5570132A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Device for transmitting or storing digital television pictures, and device for receiving said pictures

Assignee: US Philips Corp
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Filing: 1994-06-06
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Granted: 1996-10-29
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Expires: 2014-06-06
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Abstract

Abstract Device for transmitting or storing digital television pictures in which a maximum possible number of data of a group of transformed pixel blocks (DB 1 . . . DB 12 ) is transmitted in the form of variable-length code words (V 1 . . . V N ) in a corresponding channel block of predetermined length (FIG. 5A). If all code words of the groups of blocks are accommodated in the corresponding channel block (FIG. 5C), the channel block will also comprise surplus data of other blocks. The boundary, within a channel block, between these code words and surplus data is transmitted in the form of an address (P) which is accommodated at a predetermined position of the channel block. If the channel block length is inadequate for transmitting all code words of the group of blocks, the channel block (FIG. 5B), will comprise at least the code words which are representative of the DC coefficient and a number of important AC coefficients of each block. Said code words are accommodated in successive channel block sections (L 1 . . . L 12 ), with a code (C) for the length of these channel block sections being transmitted at predetermined positions of the channel block.

Inventors

  • 👤 Peter H. N. De With
  • 👤 Wilhelmus J. van Gestel

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-09 14:48
CPC Classifications
H; H04; H04N; H04N7/00; H04N7/24; H04N7/52; H04N7/54; H04N7/12; H04N19/00; H04N19/85; H04N19/89; H04N9/00; H04N9/79; H04N9/80; H04N9/804; H04N9/8042; H04N9/8047; H04N5/00; H04N5/76; H04N5/78; H04N5/782; H04N5/783

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 20
Claim 1
Independent Claim 121 words
A device for transmitting or storing digital television pictures, comprising: means for dividing each television picture into blocks of pixels; coding means for coding each block of pixels in a corresponding data block of code words of variable length; formatting means for accommodating the code words of a data block in a corresponding channel block of fixed length, in which a surplus of data of the data block is accommodated in other channel blocks and a shortage of data in a channel block is filled up with the surplus of data of other data blocks; wherein said formatting means are adapted to accommodate the start address of surplus data in a channel block at a predetermined position of said channel block.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 121 words
A device for transmitting or storing digital television pictures, comprising: means for dividing each television picture into blocks of pixels; coding means for coding each block of pixels in a corresponding data block of code words of variable length; formatting means for accommodating the code words of a data block in a corresponding channel block of fixed length, in which a surplus of data of the data block is accommodated in other channel blocks and a shortage of data in a channel block is filled up with the surplus of data of other data blocks; wherein said formatting means are adapted to accommodate the start address of surplus data in a channel block at a predetermined position of said channel block.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 48 words
A device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the formatting means are adapted to refrain from transmitting the start address in the absence of surplus data in a channel block and to accommodate a status code for the absence at a further predetermined position of the channel block.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 20 words
A device as claimed in claim 2, wherein the address is expressed in an integral number of fixed word lengths.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 20 words
A device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the address is expressed in an integral number of fixed word lengths.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 40 words
A device as claimed in claim 4, which is further adapted to fill up the space between data of the corresponding data block and surplus data with the start of a variable-length code word which is longer than said space.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 62 words
A device as claimed in claim 1 wherein the formatting means are further adapted to accommodate selected code words of at least two data block in corresponding successive sections of a channel block, while a length code which is indicative of the length of a channel block section is accommodated at predetermined positions of the channel block for each channel block section.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 34 words
A device as claimed in claim 6, wherein the coding means are adapted to classify data blocks as to picture energy content, the length code being constituted by the class of the data block.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 19 words
A device as claimed in claim 7, wherein the length code represents an integral number of fixed word lengths.
Claim 10
Independent Claim 94 words
A device for receiving digital television pictures in the form of a series of channel blocks of fixed length, comprising: deformatting means for splitting channel blocks into code words of a corresponding data block and surplus data of other data blocks and for adding surplus data to the code words of the corresponding data block; decoding means for decoding the data blocks in television pictures; wherein the deformatting means are adapted to perform said split-up of a channel block in response to an start address of the surplus data accommodated in the channel block.
Claim 11
Independent Claim 94 words
A device for receiving digital television pictures in the form of a series of channel blocks of fixed length, comprising: deformatting means for splitting channel blocks into code words of a corresponding data block and surplus data of other data blocks and for adding surplus data to the code words of the corresponding data block; decoding means for decoding the data blocks in television pictures; wherein the deformatting means are adapted to perform said split-up of a channel block in response to an start address of the surplus data accommodated in the channel block.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 47 words
A device as claimed in claim 9, adapted to allocate code words accommodated in predetermined successive parts of a channel block to corresponding data blocks, the length of each block section being fixed in response to a length code accommodated in the channel block for said purpose.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 100 words
A storage medium on which digital television pictures are stored, which are coded in the form of a series of data blocks with code words of variable length, characterized in that the code words of a data block are stored in a corresponding channel block of fixed length, a surplus of data of the data block being accommodated in other channel block and a shortage of data in a channel block being filled up with the surplus data of other data blocks, while the start address of the surplus data is stored at a predetermined position of the channel block.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 100 words
A storage medium on which digital television pictures are stored, which are coded in the form of a series of data blocks with code words of variable length, characterized in that the code words of a data block are stored in a corresponding channel block of fixed length, a surplus of data of the data block being accommodated in other channel block and a shortage of data in a channel block being filled up with the surplus data of other data blocks, while the start address of the surplus data is stored at a predetermined position of the channel block.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 57 words
A storage medium as claimed in claim 11, wherein selected code words of at least two data blocks are accommodated in corresponding successive sections of a channel block, while a length code which is indicative of the length of a channel block section is accommodated at predetermined positions of the channel block for each channel block section.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 46 words
A storage medium as claimed in claim 11, wherein the storage of the start address is dispensed with in the absence of surplus data in a channel block and a status code for the absence is stored at a further predetermined position of the channel block.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 21 words
A storage medium as claimed in claim 13, wherein the address is expressed in an integral number of fixed word lengths.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 21 words
A storage medium as claimed in claim 11, wherein the address is expressed in an integral number of fixed word lengths.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 38 words
A storage medium as claimed in claim 15, wherein the space between data of the corresponding data block and surplus data is filled up with the start of a variable-length code word which is longer than said space.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 57 words
A storage medium as claimed in claim 16, wherein selected code words of at least two data blocks are accommodated in corresponding successive sections of a channel block, while a length code which is indicative of the length of a channel block section is accommodated at predetermined positions of the channel block for each channel block section.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4398217A Cited
US4901075A Cited
US4907101A Cited
EP0286184A1 Cited
US5047852A Cited
US5339108A Cited
EP0578308A1 Cited
US5444490A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1999-10-29 2000-04-29 2000-10-29 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2003-10-29 2004-04-29 2004-10-29 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2007-10-29 2008-04-29 2008-10-29 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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