Patent US5560135A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US5560135A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Audio controlled gun locking mechanism
Assignee: Individual
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Filing: 1995-09-28
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Granted: 1996-10-01
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Expires: 2015-09-28
Abstract
Abstract A firearm (W) is for discharging a projectile such as bullet (B) through a barrel (L). The firearm includes a firing mechanism (F) for firing the bullet through the barrel. The firing mechanism includes a trigger (T) which is operable by the person using the firearm to fire the weapon. A firing pin (P) is operatively connected to the trigger for contacting a cartridge (C) and effecting discharge of the bullet. A gun lock (200) is provided to inhibit operation of the firing mechanism by enclosing trigger (T). A cover piece (202) fits about the trigger. A blocking pin (228) fits behind the trigger and is movable by an electro-magnet (240) which is activated by a processor (218) which evaluates a word or phrase spoken into an audio recognition unit (214) mounted on the cover piece. Received audio signals are directed to the audio recognition unit. If a received audio input corresponds to a predetermined audio frequency signal, the blocking element is moved from its inhibiting position to its enabling position.
Inventors
- 👤 Gary Ciluffo
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-08 17:47
CPC Classifications
F; F41; F41A; F41A17/00; F41A17/06; F41A17/066
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim
263 words
A safety lock for use on a weapon having a firing mechanism including a trigger operable by a user of the firearm to activate the firing mechanism and fire a bullet from the weapon, the weapon having a frame on which components of the weapon are assembled, the safety lock including: cover means fitting onto the frame and about the trigger to surround the trigger and prevent access to it, said cover means comprising a single piece cover which fits over a trigger guard of the weapon; and, a locking mechanism attached to the cover means for locking the cover in place and for releasing the cover means for removal from about the trigger, the locking mechanism including: latch means extending from one side of said cover piece toward the other behind the trigger to contact the trigger or trigger guard if an attempt is made to remove said cover when said latch means is in a locking position, said latch means being movable from its locking position latching the locking mechanism so it cannot be removed to an unlocking position in which the cover means is removable from about the trigger; receiving means mounted on the cover means for receiving audio frequency signals; and, audio recognition means also mounted on the cover means and receiving an audio frequency input from the receiving means, said audio recognition means including processing means for processing received audio frequency signals to determine if a received signal corresponds to a predetermined audio frequency signal to move the latch means from its locking position to its unlocking position.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
263 words
A safety lock for use on a weapon having a firing mechanism including a trigger operable by a user of the firearm to activate the firing mechanism and fire a bullet from the weapon, the weapon having a frame on which components of the weapon are assembled, the safety lock including: cover means fitting onto the frame and about the trigger to surround the trigger and prevent access to it, said cover means comprising a single piece cover which fits over a trigger guard of the weapon; and, a locking mechanism attached to the cover means for locking the cover in place and for releasing the cover means for removal from about the trigger, the locking mechanism including: latch means extending from one side of said cover piece toward the other behind the trigger to contact the trigger or trigger guard if an attempt is made to remove said cover when said latch means is in a locking position, said latch means being movable from its locking position latching the locking mechanism so it cannot be removed to an unlocking position in which the cover means is removable from about the trigger; receiving means mounted on the cover means for receiving audio frequency signals; and, audio recognition means also mounted on the cover means and receiving an audio frequency input from the receiving means, said audio recognition means including processing means for processing received audio frequency signals to determine if a received signal corresponds to a predetermined audio frequency signal to move the latch means from its locking position to its unlocking position.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
19 words
The safety lock of claim 1 further wherein an input to the receiver is formed in the cover means.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
80 words
The safety lock of claim 2 wherein said processing means includes a memory means in which is stored information corresponding to a predetermined audio input signal spoken by a person using the lock, comparing means for comparing the received audio signal with the stored information to determine if the received signal matches the predetermined audio input signal, and means responsive to an output from the comparing means when a match occurs to move the latch means to its unlocking position.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
35 words
The safety lock of claim 3 wherein the means responsive to the comparing means output is a fail safe means by which the latch means remains in its locking position if the locking mechanism fails.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1999-10-01 | 2000-04-01 | 2000-10-01 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 2003-10-01 | 2004-04-01 | 2004-10-01 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2007-10-01 | 2008-04-01 | 2008-10-01 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |