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US5559368A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Dynamic threshold voltage mosfet having gate to body connection for ultra-low voltage operation

Assignee: University of California
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Filing: 1994-08-30
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Granted: 1996-09-24
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Expires: 2014-08-30
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Abstract

Abstract A dynamic threshold voltage IGFET such as a MOSFET is operable at voltages of 0.6 volt or less. The threshold voltage of the transistor is reduced to zero volt or less by interconnecting the gate contact and the device body in which the voltage controlled channel is located. Several efficient connections using through hole plating or polycrystalline silicon gate extension are disclosed. A higher power supply voltage can be used by interconnecting the gate and device body through a smaller MOSFET.

Inventors

  • 👤 Chenming Hu
  • 👤 Ping K. Ko
  • 👤 Fariborz Assaderaghi
  • 👤 Stephen Parke

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-01 20:20
CPC Classifications
H; H10; H10D; H10D84/00; H10D84/80; H10D84/82; H10D84/83; H10D84/85; H10D30/00; H10D30/60; H10D30/637; H10D30/67; H10D30/6704; H10D30/6757; H10D30/721

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 3
Claim 1
Independent Claim 157 words
A dynamic threshold insulated gate field effect device comprising a first transistor formed in a first semiconductor body region and having a source, a drain, a channel region between said source and said drain, and a gate contact overlying said channel region, a second transistor formed in a second semiconductor body region and having a source, a drain, a channel region between said source and said drain, and a gate contact overlying said channel region, means for interconnecting said drain of said second transistor to said gate of said first transistor, means for interconnecting said source of said second transistor to said first semiconductor body region, means for interconnecting said source of said first transistor to a reference potential, and means for biasing said gate contact of said second transistor with an appropriate gate voltage whereby said second transistor applies a forward bias to said first semiconductor body region relative to said source of said first transistor.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 157 words
A dynamic threshold insulated gate field effect device comprising a first transistor formed in a first semiconductor body region and having a source, a drain, a channel region between said source and said drain, and a gate contact overlying said channel region, a second transistor formed in a second semiconductor body region and having a source, a drain, a channel region between said source and said drain, and a gate contact overlying said channel region, means for interconnecting said drain of said second transistor to said gate of said first transistor, means for interconnecting said source of said second transistor to said first semiconductor body region, means for interconnecting said source of said first transistor to a reference potential, and means for biasing said gate contact of said second transistor with an appropriate gate voltage whereby said second transistor applies a forward bias to said first semiconductor body region relative to said source of said first transistor.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 17 words
The device as defined by claim 1 wherein said first transistor is larger than said second transistor.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US5272432A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1999-09-24 2000-03-25 2000-09-24 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2003-09-24 2004-03-25 2004-09-24 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2007-09-24 2008-03-25 2008-09-24 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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