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US5544187A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Multiquantum barrier structure and semiconductor laser diode

Assignee: Mitsubishi Electric Corp
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Filing: 1994-11-17
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Granted: 1996-08-06
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Expires: 2014-11-17
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Abstract

Abstract A multiquantum barrier (MQB) structure includes a first superlattice layer and a second superlattice layer disposed continuously with the first superlattice layer. The first superlattice layer includes well layers having the same thickness and barrier layers having the same thickness, the well layers and barrier layers being alternatingly laminated. The second superlattice layer includes well layers having the same thickness, the well and barrier layers being alternatingly laminated. The second superlattice layer has a high electron reflectivity in an electron energy region where the electron reflectivity of the second first superlattice structure is low. Therefore, the high reflectivity of the second superlattice layer compensates for the low reflectivity of the first superlattice layer whereby a high electron reflectivity is maintained in the MQB structure.

Inventors

  • 👤 Kaoru Kadoiwa
  • 👤 Takashi Motoda
  • 👤 Manabu Kato

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-01 10:07
CPC Classifications
B; B82; B82Y; B82Y20/00; H; H01; H01S; H01S5/00; H01S5/20; H01S5/2004; H01S5/2009; H01S5/2013; H01S5/30; H01S5/34; H01S5/343; H01S5/34326; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S977/00; Y10S977/70; Y10S977/755; Y10S977/761; Y10S977/832; Y10S977/833

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim 196 words
A multiquantum barrier structure including a superlattice structure in which a plurality of well layers and a plurality of barrier layers are alternatingly laminated, said superlattice structure comprising: a first superlattice layer comprising at least four Ga 0 .5 In 0 .5 well layers each well layer being four monolayers thick, and at least four (Al 0 .7 Ga 0 .3) 0 .5 In 0 .5 P barrier layers, each barrier layer being two monolayers thick, said well layers and barrier layers being alternatingly arranged, said first superlattice layer having a first electron reflectivity in an electron energy region; and a second superlattice layer disposed continuously with the first superlattice layer and comprising at least four Ga 0 .5 In 0 .5 P well layers, each well layer being four monolayers thick, and at least four (Al 0 .7 Ga 0 .3) 0 .5 In 0 .5 P barrier layers, each barrier layer being four monolayers thick, said well layers and barrier layers being alternatingly arranged, said second superlattice layer having a second electron reflectivity, higher than the first electron reflectivity, in the electron energy region where the first superlattice structure has the first electron reflectivity.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 196 words
A multiquantum barrier structure including a superlattice structure in which a plurality of well layers and a plurality of barrier layers are alternatingly laminated, said superlattice structure comprising: a first superlattice layer comprising at least four Ga 0 .5 In 0 .5 well layers each well layer being four monolayers thick, and at least four (Al 0 .7 Ga 0 .3) 0 .5 In 0 .5 P barrier layers, each barrier layer being two monolayers thick, said well layers and barrier layers being alternatingly arranged, said first superlattice layer having a first electron reflectivity in an electron energy region; and a second superlattice layer disposed continuously with the first superlattice layer and comprising at least four Ga 0 .5 In 0 .5 P well layers, each well layer being four monolayers thick, and at least four (Al 0 .7 Ga 0 .3) 0 .5 In 0 .5 P barrier layers, each barrier layer being four monolayers thick, said well layers and barrier layers being alternatingly arranged, said second superlattice layer having a second electron reflectivity, higher than the first electron reflectivity, in the electron energy region where the first superlattice structure has the first electron reflectivity.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 197 words
A multiquantum barrier structure including a superlattice structure in which a plurality of well layers and a plurality of barrier layers are alternatingly laminated, said superlattice structure comprising: a first superlattice layer comprising at least four Ga 0 .5 In 0 .5 P well layers, each well layer being four monolayers thick, and at least four (Al 0 .7 Ga 0 .3) 0 .5 In 0 .5 P barrier layers, each barrier layer being three monolayers thick, said well layers and barrier layers being alternatingly arranged, said first superlattice layer having a first electron reflectivity in an electron energy region; and a second superlattice layer disposed continuously with the first superlattice layer and comprising at least four Ga 0 .5 In 0 .5 P well layers, each well layer being four monolayers thick, and at least four (Al 0 .7 Ga 0 .3) 0 .5 In 0 .5 P barrier layers, each barrier layer being five monolayers thick, said well layers and barrier layers being alternatingly arranged, said second superlattice layer having a second electron reflectivity, higher than the first electron reflectivity, in the electron energy region where the first superlattice structure has the first electron reflectivity.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 197 words
A multiquantum barrier structure including a superlattice structure in which a plurality of well layers and a plurality of barrier layers are alternatingly laminated, said superlattice structure comprising: a first superlattice layer comprising at least four Ga 0 .5 In 0 .5 P well layers, each well layer being four monolayers thick, and at least four (Al 0 .7 Ga 0 .3) 0 .5 In 0 .5 P barrier layers, each barrier layer being three monolayers thick, said well layers and barrier layers being alternatingly arranged, said first superlattice layer having a first electron reflectivity in an electron energy region; and a second superlattice layer disposed continuously with the first superlattice layer and comprising at least four Ga 0 .5 In 0 .5 P well layers, each well layer being four monolayers thick, and at least four (Al 0 .7 Ga 0 .3) 0 .5 In 0 .5 P barrier layers, each barrier layer being five monolayers thick, said well layers and barrier layers being alternatingly arranged, said second superlattice layer having a second electron reflectivity, higher than the first electron reflectivity, in the electron energy region where the first superlattice structure has the first electron reflectivity.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 293 words
A multiquantum barrier structure including a superlattice structure in which a plurality of well layers and a plurality of barrier layers are alternatingly laminated, said superlattice structure comprising: a first superlattice layer comprising at least four Ga 0 .5 In 0 .5 P well layers, each well layer being four monolayers thick, and at least four (Al 0 .7 Ga 0 .3) 0 .5 In 0 .5 P barrier layers, each barrier layer being two monolayers thick, said well layers and barrier layers being alternatingly arranged, said first superlattice layer having a first electron reflectivity in an electron energy region; a second superlattice layer disposed continuously with the first superlattice layer and comprising at least four Ga 0 .5 In 0 .5 P well layers, each well layer being four monolayers thick, and at least four (Al 0 .7 Ga 0 .3) 0 .5 In 0 .5 P barrier layers, each barrier layer being four monolayers thick, said well layers and barrier layers being alternatingly arranged, said second superlattice layer having a second electron reflectivity, higher than the first electron reflectivity, in the electron energy region where the first superlattice structure has the first electron reflectivity; and a third superlattice layer disposed continuously with the second superlattice layer and comprising at least four Ga 0 .5 In 0 .5 P well layers, each well layer being four monolayers thick, and at least four (Al 0 .7 Ga 0 .3) 0 .5 In 0 .5 P barrier layers, each barrier layer being six monolayers thick, said well layers and barrier layers being alternatingly arranged, said third superlattice layer having a third electron reflectivity, higher than the first electron reflectivity, in the electron energy region where the first superlattice structure has the first electron reflectivity.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 293 words
A multiquantum barrier structure including a superlattice structure in which a plurality of well layers and a plurality of barrier layers are alternatingly laminated, said superlattice structure comprising: a first superlattice layer comprising at least four Ga 0 .5 In 0 .5 P well layers, each well layer being four monolayers thick, and at least four (Al 0 .7 Ga 0 .3) 0 .5 In 0 .5 P barrier layers, each barrier layer being two monolayers thick, said well layers and barrier layers being alternatingly arranged, said first superlattice layer having a first electron reflectivity in an electron energy region; a second superlattice layer disposed continuously with the first superlattice layer and comprising at least four Ga 0 .5 In 0 .5 P well layers, each well layer being four monolayers thick, and at least four (Al 0 .7 Ga 0 .3) 0 .5 In 0 .5 P barrier layers, each barrier layer being four monolayers thick, said well layers and barrier layers being alternatingly arranged, said second superlattice layer having a second electron reflectivity, higher than the first electron reflectivity, in the electron energy region where the first superlattice structure has the first electron reflectivity; and a third superlattice layer disposed continuously with the second superlattice layer and comprising at least four Ga 0 .5 In 0 .5 P well layers, each well layer being four monolayers thick, and at least four (Al 0 .7 Ga 0 .3) 0 .5 In 0 .5 P barrier layers, each barrier layer being six monolayers thick, said well layers and barrier layers being alternatingly arranged, said third superlattice layer having a third electron reflectivity, higher than the first electron reflectivity, in the electron energy region where the first superlattice structure has the first electron reflectivity.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 293 words
A multiquantum barrier structure including a superlattice structure in which a plurality of well layers and a plurality of barrier layers are alternatingly laminated, said superlattice structure comprising: a first superlattice layer comprising at least four Ga 0 .5 In 0 .5 P well layers, each well layer being four monolayers thick, and at least four (Al 0 .7 Ga 0 .3) 0 .5 In 0 .5 P barrier layers, each barrier layer being three monolayers thick, said well layers and barrier layers being alternatingly arranged, said first superlattice layer having a first electron reflectivity in an electron energy region; a second superlattice layer disposed continuously with the first superlattice layer and comprising at least four Ga 0 .5 In 0 .5 P well layers, each well layer being four monolayers thick, and at least four (Al 0 .7 Ga 0 .3) 0 .5 In 0 .5 P barrier layers, each barrier layer being four monolayers thick, said well layers and barrier layers being alternatingly arranged, said second superlattice layer having a second electron reflectivity, higher than the first electron reflectivity, in the electron energy region where the first superlattice structure has the first electron reflectivity; and a third superlattice layer disposed continuously with the second superlattice layer and comprising at least four Ga 0 .5 In 0 .5 P well layers, each well layer being four monolayers thick, and at least four (Al 0 .7 Ga 0 .3) 0 .5 In 0 .5 P barrier layers, each barrier layer being five monolayers thick, said well layers and barrier layers being alternatingly arranged, said third superlattice layer having a third electron reflectivity, higher than the first electron reflectivity, in the electron energy region where the first superlattice structure has the first electron reflectivity.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 293 words
A multiquantum barrier structure including a superlattice structure in which a plurality of well layers and a plurality of barrier layers are alternatingly laminated, said superlattice structure comprising: a first superlattice layer comprising at least four Ga 0 .5 In 0 .5 P well layers, each well layer being four monolayers thick, and at least four (Al 0 .7 Ga 0 .3) 0 .5 In 0 .5 P barrier layers, each barrier layer being three monolayers thick, said well layers and barrier layers being alternatingly arranged, said first superlattice layer having a first electron reflectivity in an electron energy region; a second superlattice layer disposed continuously with the first superlattice layer and comprising at least four Ga 0 .5 In 0 .5 P well layers, each well layer being four monolayers thick, and at least four (Al 0 .7 Ga 0 .3) 0 .5 In 0 .5 P barrier layers, each barrier layer being four monolayers thick, said well layers and barrier layers being alternatingly arranged, said second superlattice layer having a second electron reflectivity, higher than the first electron reflectivity, in the electron energy region where the first superlattice structure has the first electron reflectivity; and a third superlattice layer disposed continuously with the second superlattice layer and comprising at least four Ga 0 .5 In 0 .5 P well layers, each well layer being four monolayers thick, and at least four (Al 0 .7 Ga 0 .3) 0 .5 In 0 .5 P barrier layers, each barrier layer being five monolayers thick, said well layers and barrier layers being alternatingly arranged, said third superlattice layer having a third electron reflectivity, higher than the first electron reflectivity, in the electron energy region where the first superlattice structure has the first electron reflectivity.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US5362974A Cited
US5425041A Cited

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Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1999-08-06 2000-02-05 2000-08-06 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
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