Patent US5543205A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US5543205A
Expired / Lapsed
US
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Composite article made from used or surplus corrugated boxes or sheets
Assignee: Corrcycle Inc
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Filing: 1994-01-26
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Granted: 1996-08-06
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Expires: 2014-01-26
Abstract
Abstract A composite article useful as a material of construction made of a plurality of individual pieces of corrugated cardboard cut from scrap corrugated boxes or sheets. The corrugated pieces lie in a shingle-like configuration, a bridge-like configuration, or a combination thereof and form multiple, generally planar layers of individual corrugated cardboard pieces having a length only a fraction of the full length of the article. The material of construction is particularly useful in making shipping pallets to replace wood pallets currently in use and as a substitute for wood products in general.
Inventors
- 👤 Henry L. Liebel
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-04 18:22
CPC Classifications
B; B32; B32B; B32B37/00; B32B37/14; B32B37/24; B31; B31D; B31D3/00; B31D3/005; B31D3/007; B65; B65D; B65D19/00; B65D19/0004; B65D19/0006; B65D19/0008; B65D19/001; B65D19/0012; B32B2305/00; B32B2305/70; B65D2519/00; B65D2519/00004; B65D2519/00009; B65D2519/00014; B65D2519/00019; B65D2519/00044; B65D2519/00049; B65D2519/00054; B65D2519/00079; B65D2519/00084; B65D2519/00089; B65D2519/00258; B65D2519/00263; B65D2519/00273; B65D2519/00283; B65D2519/00288; B65D2519/00313; B65D2519/00323; B65D2519/00328; B65D2519/00333; B65D2519/00547; B65D2519/00552; B65D2519/00557; B65D2519/00562; B65D2565/00; B65D2565/38; B65D2565/381; B65D2565/382; B65D2565/383; Y; Y02; Y02W; Y02W30/00; Y02W30/50; Y02W30/80; Y10; Y10T; Y10T428/00; Y10T428/13; Y10T428/1303; Y10T428/24; Y10T428/24174; Y10T428/24182; Y10T428/24628; Y10T428/24669; Y10T428/24694; Y10T428/24711; Y10T428/24727; Y10T428/24744; Y10T428/24752
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim
111 words
A composite article useful as a material of construction comprising a plurality of substantially aligned, individual pieces of corrugated cardboard cut from scrap corrugated boxes or sheets, said pieces being disposed and adhered with respect to one another such that they lie in a shingle-shaped configuration, a configuration of unconnected pieces being adjoined by a piece deposited on top thereof and spanning unconnected pieces, or a combination thereof and forming multiple, generally planar layers comprised of said individual corrugated cardboard pieces having a length only a fraction of the full length of the article, said article having opposed generally planar faces, and paper sheets adhered to said opposed generally planar faces.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
111 words
A composite article useful as a material of construction comprising a plurality of substantially aligned, individual pieces of corrugated cardboard cut from scrap corrugated boxes or sheets, said pieces being disposed and adhered with respect to one another such that they lie in a shingle-shaped configuration, a configuration of unconnected pieces being adjoined by a piece deposited on top thereof and spanning unconnected pieces, or a combination thereof and forming multiple, generally planar layers comprised of said individual corrugated cardboard pieces having a length only a fraction of the full length of the article, said article having opposed generally planar faces, and paper sheets adhered to said opposed generally planar faces.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
20 words
The composite article of claim 1 wherein said article has a nominal cross-sectional dimension of 2 inches by 4 inches.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
20 words
The composite article of claim 1 wherein said article has a nominal cross-sectional dimension of 4 inches by 4 inches.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
128 words
A shipping container comprising a box having four planar walls intersecting to form four internal corners, a top and a bottom, and a vertical support secured in each of said four corners and extending from said bottom to said top, each said vertical support comprising a plurality of substantially aligned, individual pieces of corrugated cardboard cut from scrap corrugated boxes or sheet, said pieces being disposed and adhered with respect to one another such that they lie in a shingle-shaded configuration, a configuration of unconnected pieces being adjoined by a piece deposited on top thereof and spanning unconnected pieces, or combination thereof and forming multiple, generally planar layers comprised of said individual corrugated pieces having a length only a fraction of the full length of said rigid support.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
128 words
A shipping container comprising a box having four planar walls intersecting to form four internal corners, a top and a bottom, and a vertical support secured in each of said four corners and extending from said bottom to said top, each said vertical support comprising a plurality of substantially aligned, individual pieces of corrugated cardboard cut from scrap corrugated boxes or sheet, said pieces being disposed and adhered with respect to one another such that they lie in a shingle-shaded configuration, a configuration of unconnected pieces being adjoined by a piece deposited on top thereof and spanning unconnected pieces, or combination thereof and forming multiple, generally planar layers comprised of said individual corrugated pieces having a length only a fraction of the full length of said rigid support.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
145 words
A shipping pallet comprising: a plurality of spaced support members having opposed generally planar surfaces and comprising a plurality of substantially aligned, individual pieces of corrugated cardboard cut from scrap corrugated boxes or sheets, said pieces being disposed and adhered with respect to one another such that they lie in a shingle-shaped configuration, a configuration of unconnected pieces being adjoined by a piece deposited on top thereof and spanning unconnected pieces, or a combination thereof and forming multiple, generally planar layer comprised of said individual corrugated cardboard pieces and having a length only a fraction of the full length of said support members, and a generally planar sheet adhered to one of said planar surfaces of said plurality of spaced support members, said support members being spaced with respect to one another to provide channels for insertion of a lifting platen underneath said planar sheet.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
145 words
A shipping pallet comprising: a plurality of spaced support members having opposed generally planar surfaces and comprising a plurality of substantially aligned, individual pieces of corrugated cardboard cut from scrap corrugated boxes or sheets, said pieces being disposed and adhered with respect to one another such that they lie in a shingle-shaped configuration, a configuration of unconnected pieces being adjoined by a piece deposited on top thereof and spanning unconnected pieces, or a combination thereof and forming multiple, generally planar layer comprised of said individual corrugated cardboard pieces and having a length only a fraction of the full length of said support members, and a generally planar sheet adhered to one of said planar surfaces of said plurality of spaced support members, said support members being spaced with respect to one another to provide channels for insertion of a lifting platen underneath said planar sheet.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
18 words
The shipping pallet of claim 5 wherein said support members extend the entire width of said support sheet.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
26 words
The shipping pallet of claim 5 wherein said support members have a widthwise and lengthwise direction less than the width and length of said support sheet.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
113 words
A shipping container comprising a box having side walls and a closed bottom and support members adhered to the outer surface of said bottom, said support members comprising a plurality of substantially aligned individual pieces of corrugated cardboard cut from scrap corrugated boxes or sheets, said pieces being disposed and adhered with respect to one another such that they lie in a shingle-shaped configuration, a configuration of unconnected pieces being adjoined by a piece deposited on top thereof and spanning unconnected pieces, or a combination thereof and forming multiple, generally planar layers comprised of said individual corrugated cardboard pieces having a length only a fraction of the full length of said support members.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
113 words
A shipping container comprising a box having side walls and a closed bottom and support members adhered to the outer surface of said bottom, said support members comprising a plurality of substantially aligned individual pieces of corrugated cardboard cut from scrap corrugated boxes or sheets, said pieces being disposed and adhered with respect to one another such that they lie in a shingle-shaped configuration, a configuration of unconnected pieces being adjoined by a piece deposited on top thereof and spanning unconnected pieces, or a combination thereof and forming multiple, generally planar layers comprised of said individual corrugated cardboard pieces having a length only a fraction of the full length of said support members.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1999-08-06 | 2000-02-05 | 2000-08-06 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 2003-08-06 | 2004-02-05 | 2004-08-06 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2007-08-06 | 2008-02-05 | 2008-08-06 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |