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US5539256A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Semiconductor device having an interconnection of a laminate structure and a method for manufacturing the same

Assignee: NEC Electronics Corp
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Filing: 1995-02-23
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Granted: 1996-07-23
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Expires: 2015-02-23
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Abstract

Abstract A metallic interconnection has a laminate structure including a Ti film, a TiN film, a Cu--Ti compound film and a Cu alloy film containing Cu and a small amount of other metallic elements, the films being consecutively formed on a SiO 2 film located on a semiconductor substrate. A W film covers the surface of the laminate structure. The Cu--Ti compound film is formed by sputtering a Ti and a Cu alloy targets followed by a subsequent heat treatment or by sputtering Cu--Ti alloy target and a subsequent heat treatment. The Cu--Ti compound film increases the adhesion force between the Cu alloy film and the TiN film while the W film protects the metallic interconnection against oxidation and corrosion.

Inventors

  • 👤 Kaoru Mikagi

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-05 01:39
CPC Classifications
H; H10; H10P; H10P14/00; H10P14/40; H10P14/412; H10W; H10W20/00; H10W20/40; H10W20/41; H10W20/425; H10W20/44; H10W20/4403; H10W20/4421; H10W20/4424; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S257/00; Y10S257/915

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim 70 words
A semiconductor device comprising: a semiconductor substrate; an insulating film overlying said substrate; and a metallic interconnection of a laminate structure including a Ti film, a TiN film, a Ti--Cu compound film and a Cu alloy film including Cu and a minute amount of at least one metallic element selected from a group consisting of Ag, Sn and Sb, said films being consecutively formed at least on said insulating film.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 70 words
A semiconductor device comprising: a semiconductor substrate; an insulating film overlying said substrate; and a metallic interconnection of a laminate structure including a Ti film, a TiN film, a Ti--Cu compound film and a Cu alloy film including Cu and a minute amount of at least one metallic element selected from a group consisting of Ag, Sn and Sb, said films being consecutively formed at least on said insulating film.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 30 words
A semiconductor device as defined in claim 1 wherein said metallic interconnection has a via-plug penetrating said insulating film and said via-plug forms an ohmic contact with said semiconductor substrate.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 20 words
A semiconductor device as defined in claim 1 wherein said interconnection further includes a W film covering said laminate structure.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 68 words
A semiconductor device comprising: a semiconductor substrate; an insulating film overlying said substrate; and a metallic interconnection of a laminate structure including a Ti film, a TiN film, a Ti--Cu compound film and a Cu alloy film including Cu and an amount between 0.01 and 0.5 wt. % of at least one metallic element other than Cu, said films being consecutively formed at least on said insulating film.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 68 words
A semiconductor device comprising: a semiconductor substrate; an insulating film overlying said substrate; and a metallic interconnection of a laminate structure including a Ti film, a TiN film, a Ti--Cu compound film and a Cu alloy film including Cu and an amount between 0.01 and 0.5 wt. % of at least one metallic element other than Cu, said films being consecutively formed at least on said insulating film.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 72 words
A semiconductor device comprising: a semiconductor substrate; an insulating film overlying said substrate; and a metallic interconnection of a laminate structure including a Ti film, a TiN film, a Ti--Cu compound film at an atomic ratio ranging between Cu:Ti=5:1 and Cu:Ti=1:2 and a Cu alloy film including Cu and a minute amount of at least one metallic element other than Cu, said films being consecutively formed at least on said insulating film.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 72 words
A semiconductor device comprising: a semiconductor substrate; an insulating film overlying said substrate; and a metallic interconnection of a laminate structure including a Ti film, a TiN film, a Ti--Cu compound film at an atomic ratio ranging between Cu:Ti=5:1 and Cu:Ti=1:2 and a Cu alloy film including Cu and a minute amount of at least one metallic element other than Cu, said films being consecutively formed at least on said insulating film.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 72 words
A semiconductor device comprising: a semiconductor substrate; an insulating film overlying said substrate; and a metallic interconnection of a laminate structure including a Ti film, a TiN film, a Ti--Cu compound film at an atomic ratio ranging between Cu:Ti=7:2 and Cu:Ti=1:2 and a Cu alloy film including Cu and a minute amount of at least one metallic element other than Cu, said films being consecutively formed at least on said insulating film.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 72 words
A semiconductor device comprising: a semiconductor substrate; an insulating film overlying said substrate; and a metallic interconnection of a laminate structure including a Ti film, a TiN film, a Ti--Cu compound film at an atomic ratio ranging between Cu:Ti=7:2 and Cu:Ti=1:2 and a Cu alloy film including Cu and a minute amount of at least one metallic element other than Cu, said films being consecutively formed at least on said insulating film.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

JPS493237A Cited
JPS605560A Cited
US4985750A Cited
JPS63156341A Cited
US4866008A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1999-07-23 2000-01-22 2000-07-23 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2003-07-23 2004-01-22 2004-07-23 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2007-07-23 2008-01-22 2008-07-23 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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