Patent US5535668A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US5535668A
Expired / Lapsed
US
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Corrugated pallet
Assignee: Servants Inc
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Filing: 1993-12-17
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Granted: 1996-07-16
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Expires: 2013-12-17
Abstract
Abstract A lightweight, high strength disposable or recyclable corrugated pallet. The corrugated pallet is formed from one or more sheets of flat corrugated material, at least one of which is scored and cut to form a plurality of spaced apart opposing panels. The panels are hingeably connected to the primary sheet and folded downwardly normal to the bottom surface of the sheet(s) defining a pair of opposing panel support legs. A generally square aperture is formed in the surface of the sheet upon folding of the panels. A support member complementary sized and shaped according to the aperture formed in the sheet and the length of the opposing panel support legs is inserted through the aperture and secured between the pair of opposing panel support legs, preferably with an adhesive. The support member is formed from one or more layers of a narrow strip of corrugated material having a plurality of scores cut therein along the surface of one side for bending said strip into a generally square configuration. The flutes of the corrugated material comprising the support member and opposing panel support legs are oriented in the vertical plane to maximize the strength to weight ratio.
Inventors
- 👤 Larry G. Besaw
- 👤 Timothy R. Farley
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-04 03:51
CPC Classifications
B; B65; B65D; B65D19/00; B65D19/0004; B65D19/0006; B65D19/0008; B65D19/001; B65D19/0012; B65D19/002; B65D19/0024; B65D19/0028; B65D19/02; B65D19/06; B65D19/20; B65D2519/00; B65D2519/00004; B65D2519/00009; B65D2519/00014; B65D2519/00019; B65D2519/00034; B65D2519/00049; B65D2519/00054; B65D2519/00069; B65D2519/00084; B65D2519/00089; B65D2519/00104; B65D2519/00119; B65D2519/00124; B65D2519/00139; B65D2519/00258; B65D2519/00263; B65D2519/00273; B65D2519/00278; B65D2519/00283; B65D2519/00288; B65D2519/00313; B65D2519/00318; B65D2519/00323; B65D2519/00328; B65D2519/00333; B65D2519/00338; B65D2519/00343; B65D2519/00368; B65D2519/00373; B65D2519/00378; B65D2519/00398; B65D2519/00432; B65D2519/00442; B65D2519/00447; B65D2519/00547; B65D2519/00552; B65D2519/00557; B65D2519/00562; B65D2519/00572; B65D2519/00736; B65D2519/0086
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 31
Claim 1
Independent Claim
220 words
A corrugated pallet comprising: a primary sheet of flat corrugated material having a plurality of pairs of opposing panels formed integrally therein, each of said pair of opposing panels being hingeably connected to said primary sheet, each of said opposing panels being folded downwardly normal to the surface of said primary sheet defining a pair of opposing panel support legs having an inner surface and outer surface, being formed of corrugated material having flutes oriented normal to the surface of said primary sheet, and forming a generally square aperture in said primary sheet between said opposing panel support legs; a support member secured to each pair of opposing panel support legs, said support member comprising a strip of corrugated material having a plurality of scores cut therein along the surface of one side for bending said strip into a corrugated support member having flutes oriented normal to the surface of said primary sheet and forming a generally square configuration defining four sides, a top fluted edge, a bottom fluted edge, and a generally open center, said support member being disposed within said aperture and thereinbetween said opposing panel support legs formed in said primary sheet; and means for fastening said sides of said support members to said inner surface of said opposing panel support legs for supporting said primary panel.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
220 words
A corrugated pallet comprising: a primary sheet of flat corrugated material having a plurality of pairs of opposing panels formed integrally therein, each of said pair of opposing panels being hingeably connected to said primary sheet, each of said opposing panels being folded downwardly normal to the surface of said primary sheet defining a pair of opposing panel support legs having an inner surface and outer surface, being formed of corrugated material having flutes oriented normal to the surface of said primary sheet, and forming a generally square aperture in said primary sheet between said opposing panel support legs; a support member secured to each pair of opposing panel support legs, said support member comprising a strip of corrugated material having a plurality of scores cut therein along the surface of one side for bending said strip into a corrugated support member having flutes oriented normal to the surface of said primary sheet and forming a generally square configuration defining four sides, a top fluted edge, a bottom fluted edge, and a generally open center, said support member being disposed within said aperture and thereinbetween said opposing panel support legs formed in said primary sheet; and means for fastening said sides of said support members to said inner surface of said opposing panel support legs for supporting said primary panel.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
71 words
The corrugated pallet of claim 1, wherein said support members comprise a strip of corrugated material forming a first section, a second section, a third section, a fourth section, and a fifth section, and the distal end of said first section and the distal end of said fifth section join near the center of one side, said support member being sized and shaped for insertion between said opposing panel support legs.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
26 words
The corrugated pallet of claim 1, including a second support members sized and shaped for wrapping around the outer periphery of said opposing panel support leg(s).
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
21 words
The corrugated pallet of claim 1, wherein said support members are secured to said opposing panel support legs by an adhesive.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
20 words
The corrugated pallet of claim 4, wherein said adhesive is applied to the surface of said opposing panel support legs.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
55 words
The corrugated pallet of claim 5, wherein said adhesive is spread to on the outer surface of said support member(s) by insertion of said support member(s) through the aperture formed in said primary sheet and the surface of said support member(s) is contiguous with the adhesive on the surface of said opposing panel support legs.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
24 words
The corrugated pallet of claim 1, wherein the support members are made of corrugated board with the corrugations extending normal to said primary sheet.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
18 words
The corrugated pallet of claim 1, including at least one cover sheet adhesively secured to said primary panel.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
38 words
The corrugated pallet of claim 8, wherein said cover sheet is rotated 90 degrees with respect to said primary sheet so that the flutes of said primary sheet are positioned normal to the flutes of said cover sheet.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
25 words
The corrugated pallet of claim 1, including a base sheet adhesively secured to a bottom surface of said opposing panel support legs and support members.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
38 words
The corrugated pallet of claim 10, wherein said base sheet is rotated 90 degrees with respect to said primary sheet so that the flutes of said primary sheet are positioned normal to the flutes of said base sheet.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
24 words
The corrugated pallet of claim 1, wherein said corrugated material comprises one or more sheets of fluted single, double, triple, quadruple ply corrugated paper.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
46 words
The corrugated pallet of claim 1, wherein said opposing panel support legs are cut so that the hinge is normal to the direction of the flutes of said primary sheet and the flutes of said opposing panel extend parallel to the flutes in said primary sheet.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
146 words
The corrugated pallet of claim 1, including a second primary sheet comprising a a) a flat corrugated material having a plurality of pairs of opposing panels formed therein, each of said pair of opposing panels being hingeably connected to said primary sheet, each of said opposing panels being folded downwardly normal to the surface of said primary sheet defining opposing panel support legs and forming an aperture in said primary sheet between said opposing panels; and means for fastening said support members to said support legs for supporting said primary panel; b) said second primary sheet being rotated 90 degrees with respect to said first primary sheet so that said opposing panel support legs from said first primary sheet and said second primary sheet form a four sided opposing panel support leg; and c) means for fastening said second primary sheet to said first primary sheet.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
14 words
The corrugated pallet of claim 14, wherein said means for fastening is an adhesive.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
52 words
The corrugated pallet of claim 14, wherein said second primary sheet and opposing panel support legs are inverted and said opposing panel support legs of said second primary sheet are upwardly directed and positioned in alignment with and contiguous with said downwardly directed opposing panel support legs of said first primary sheet.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
64 words
The corrugated pallet of claim 14, said support member comprising a strip of corrugated material having a plurality of scores extending normal to the longitudinal axis thereof forming a first section, a second section, a third section, a fourth section, and a fifth section folded inwardly so that the distal end of the first section meets with the distal end of the fifth section.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
28 words
The corrugated pallet of claim 17, wherein said distal end of said first section and distal end of said fifth section join near the center of one side.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim
98 words
The corrugated pallet of claim 1, said support member comprising a strip of corrugated material having a plurality of scores extending normal to the longitudinal axis thereof forming a first section, a second section, a third section, a fourth section, a fifth section, a sixth section, a seventh section, an eighth section, and a ninth section folded inwardly so that the outer surface of the first section and ninth section are contiguous with the inner surface of the fifth section, and the outer surface of the second section is contiguous with the outer surface of the eighth section.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim
26 words
The corrugated pallet of claim 1, including a second support member(s) sized and shaped to wrap around the outer periphery of said opposing panel support legs.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim
74 words
The corrugated pallet of claim 1, wherein said primary sheet includes a pair of spaced apart parallel score lines forming an inner side panel and outer side panel on each side of said primary sheet, said support members being positioned near the score line of the inner side panel, said inner panels and said outer panels folding inwardly around said outer support members forming side rails extending along each side of said primary sheet.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim
81 words
The corrugated pallet of claim 1, wherein said primary sheet includes a pair of spaced apart parallel score lines forming an inner side panel and outer side panel on each side of said primary sheet, said support members being positioned near the score line of the inner side panel, said inner panels and said outer panels folding inwardly around said support members positioned near the sides of said primary sheet forming side rails extending along each side of said primary sheet.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim
69 words
The corrugated pallet of claim 1, including a base member comprising a support member or reinforced support member adhesively secured to a pre-cut panel of flat corrugated material having an adhesive backing thereon, said adhesive being covered with a nonstick film, or waxed paper material, said base member being adhesively attachable to the bottom of said primary sheet, said cover sheet, or said base sheet for additional structural support.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim
51 words
The corrugated pallet of claim 1, wherein insertion of said support members through said aperture in said primary sheet and between said opposing panel support legs extend the length of said opposing panel support legs and the thickness of said primary sheet for providing optimal support for the load supported thereon.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim
96 words
The corrugated pallet of claim 1, wherein wrapping or surrounding said support member around said opposing panel support leg(s) provides a reinforcing structure wherein the depth of said support member extends the length of said opposing panel support legs less the thickness of said primary sheet, so that a plurality of top edges of said support member supports the bottom surface of said primary sheet extending around said primary sheet aperture for providing optimal support for the load supported thereon and alleviate stress at a junction of said opposing panel support legs and said primary sheet.
Claim 27
Dependent Claim
43 words
The corrugated pallet of claim 1, wherein said support members are formed having a depth of either more or less than that of said primary sheet providing lateral side support and a supporting edge for stacking said pallets one on top of another.
Claim 28
Dependent Claim
126 words
A reinforced corrugated support base member comprising a pre-cut panel of flat corrugated material having an outer surface and an inner surface, said outer surface being covered with an adhesive, said adhesive on said outer surface being covered with a film of removable nonstick material and said inner surface being permanently affixed to an edge of a support member comprising a strip of corrugated material having a plurality of scores cut therein along an inner surface of one side of said strip for bending said strip into a rectangular loop, wherein said film of removable nonstick material covering said adhesive can be removed and said outer surface of said base support member is attachable to a bottom surface of a corrugated pallet providing structural support therefor.
Claim 29
Dependent Claim
126 words
A reinforced corrugated support base member comprising a pre-cut panel of flat corrugated material having an outer surface and an inner surface, said outer surface being covered with an adhesive, said adhesive on said outer surface being covered with a film of removable nonstick material and said inner surface being permanently affixed to an edge of a support member comprising a strip of corrugated material having a plurality of scores cut therein along an inner surface of one side of said strip for bending said strip into a rectangular loop, wherein said film of removable nonstick material covering said adhesive can be removed and said outer surface of said base support member is attachable to a bottom surface of a corrugated pallet providing structural support therefor.
Claim 30
Dependent Claim
31 words
The reinforced corrugated support base member of claim 27, wherein said support member comprises corrugated material including at least one strip of fluted single, double, triple, or quadruple ply corrugated material.
Claim 31
Dependent Claim
28 words
The corrugated pallet of claim 1, wherein said support member comprises corrugated material including at least one strip of fluted single, double, triple, or quadruple ply corrugated material.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1999-07-16 | 2000-01-15 | 2000-07-16 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 2003-07-16 | 2004-01-15 | 2004-07-16 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2007-07-16 | 2008-01-15 | 2008-07-16 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |