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US5533924A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Polishing apparatus, a polishing wafer carrier apparatus, a replacable component for a particular polishing apparatus and a process of polishing wafers

Assignee: Round Rock Research LLC
•
Filing: 1994-09-01
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Granted: 1996-07-09
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Expires: 2014-09-01
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Abstract

Abstract A wafer polishing apparatus includes: a) a rotatable polishing platen; b) a polishing pad received outwardly of the polishing platen; c) a wafer carrier head, the wafer carrier head being mounted for selective rotation relative to the polishing platen; the wafer carrier head including a wafer carrier apparatus for use in polishing a semiconductor wafer having a particular orientation edge discontinuity shape, the wafer carrier apparatus including, i) a base support mounted to rotate with the carrier head; and ii) a wafer carrier ring separately rotatably received relative to the base support, the wafer carrier ring having an internal periphery which is sized and shaped to receive the particular semiconductor wafer for which the apparatus is adapted, the wafer carrier ring internal periphery including a portion which is sized and shaped to mate with the particular orientation edge discontinuity shape. A polishing process is also disclosed using this and other apparatus.

Inventors

  • 👤 Hugh Stroupe
  • 👤 Sujit Sharan
  • 👤 Gurtej S. Sandhu

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-02 09:52
CPC Classifications
B; B24; B24B; B24B37/00; B24B37/27; B24B37/30; B24B37/32

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 26
Claim 1
Independent Claim 86 words
A wafer polishing carrier apparatus for use in polishing a semiconductor wafer having a particular orientation edge discontinuity shape, the wafer carrier apparatus comprising: a base support; and a wafer carrier ring rotatably received relative to the base support, the wafer carrier ring having an internal periphery which is sized and shaped to receive the particular semiconductor wafer shape for which the apparatus is adapted, the wafer carrier ring internal periphery including a portion sized and shaped to mate with the particular orientation edge discontinuity shape.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 86 words
A wafer polishing carrier apparatus for use in polishing a semiconductor wafer having a particular orientation edge discontinuity shape, the wafer carrier apparatus comprising: a base support; and a wafer carrier ring rotatably received relative to the base support, the wafer carrier ring having an internal periphery which is sized and shaped to receive the particular semiconductor wafer shape for which the apparatus is adapted, the wafer carrier ring internal periphery including a portion sized and shaped to mate with the particular orientation edge discontinuity shape.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 22 words
The wafer carrier apparatus of claim 1 comprising a slidable male-female interconnecting fit between the wafer carrier ring and the base support.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 50 words
The wafer carrier apparatus of claim 1 wherein the base support is in the form of a circumferential support ring, the support ring having an internal periphery having a circumferential groove provided therein, the wafer carrier ring having an external periphery which is slidably received within the support ring groove.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 54 words
The wafer carrier apparatus of claim 1 wherein the base support is in the form of a circumferential support ring, the support ring having an internal periphery having a circumferential groove provided therein, the wafer carrier ring having an external periphery which is removably snap-fit within the support ring groove and circumferentially slidable therewithin.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 33 words
The wafer carrier apparatus of claim 1 wherein the wafer carrier ring comprises an encircling ring portion, the internal periphery portion comprising an internal male projection extending inwardly from the encircling ring portion.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 87 words
The wafer carrier apparatus of claim 1 further comprising an internal wafer retaining pad, and wherein the wafer carrier ring comprises an encircling ring portion, the internal periphery portion comprising an internal male projection extending inwardly from the encircling ring portion, the encircling ring porion and internal male projection having different respective axial thicknesses, the axial thickness of the male projection being less than the axial thickness of the encircling ring portion thereby forming an axial recess, the internal wafer retaining pad being received within the recess.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 44 words
The wafer carrier apparatus of claim 1 wherein the base support is in the form of a circumferential support ring, the support ring and the wafer carrier ring having respective outer axial polish exposed surfaces, said outer axial surfaces being flush with one another.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 103 words
The wafer carrier apparatus of claim 1 comprising a slidable male-female interconnecting fit between the wafer carrier ring and the base support; and further comprising: an internal wafer retaining pad, and wherein the wafer carrier ring comprises an encircling ring portion, the internal periphery portion comprising an internal male projection extending inwardly from the encircling ring portion, the encircling ring portion and internal male projection having different respective axial thicknesses, the axial thickness of the male projection being less than the axial thickness of the encircling ring portion thereby forming an axial recess, the internal wafer retaining pad being received within the recess.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 49 words
The wafer carrier apparatus of claim 1 comprising a slidable male-female interconnecting fit between the wafer carrier ring and the base support, and wherein the wafer carrier ring comprises an encircling ring portion, the internal periphery portion comprising an internal male projection extending inwardly from the encircling ring portion.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 123 words
The wafer carrier apparatus of claim 1 further comprising an internal wafer retaining pad, and wherein the wafer carrier ring comprises an encircling ring portion, the internal periphery portion comprising an internal male projection extending inwardly from the encircling ring portion, the encircling ring porion and internal male projection having different respective axial thicknesses, the axial thickness of the male projection being less than the axial thickness of the encircling ring portion thereby forming an axial recess, the internal wafer retaining pad being received within the recess; and the base support is in the form of a circumferential support ring, the support ring the wafer carrier ring have respective outer axial polish exposed surfaces, said outer axial surfaces being flush with one another.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 135 words
A wafer polishing apparatus comprising: a rotatable polishing platen; a polishing pad received outwardly of the polishing platen; a wafer carrier head, the wafer carrier head being mounted for selective rotation relative to the polishing platen; the wafer carrier head including a wafer carrier apparatus for use in polishing a semiconductor wafer having a particular orientation edge discontinuity shape, the wafer carrier apparatus comprising: a base support mounted to rotate with the carrier head; and a wafer carrier ring separately rotatably received relative to the base support, the wafer carrier ring having an internal periphery which is sized and shaped to receive the particular semiconductor wafer for which the apparatus is adapted, the wafer carrier ring internal periphery including a portion which is sized and shaped to mate with the particular orientation edge discontinuity shape.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 135 words
A wafer polishing apparatus comprising: a rotatable polishing platen; a polishing pad received outwardly of the polishing platen; a wafer carrier head, the wafer carrier head being mounted for selective rotation relative to the polishing platen; the wafer carrier head including a wafer carrier apparatus for use in polishing a semiconductor wafer having a particular orientation edge discontinuity shape, the wafer carrier apparatus comprising: a base support mounted to rotate with the carrier head; and a wafer carrier ring separately rotatably received relative to the base support, the wafer carrier ring having an internal periphery which is sized and shaped to receive the particular semiconductor wafer for which the apparatus is adapted, the wafer carrier ring internal periphery including a portion which is sized and shaped to mate with the particular orientation edge discontinuity shape.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 27 words
The wafer polishing apparatus of claim 11 wherein the wafer carrier apparatus comprises a slidable male-female interconnecting fit between the wafer carrier ring and the base support.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 55 words
The wafer polishing apparatus of claim 11 wherein the wafer carrier apparatus comprises: the base support being in the form of a circumferential support ring, the support ring having an internal periphery having a circumferential groove provided therein, the wafer carrier ring having an external periphery which is slidably received within the support ring groove.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 59 words
The wafer polishing apparatus of claim 11 wherein the wafer carrier apparatus comprises: the base support being in the form of a circumferential support ring, the support ring having an internal periphery having a circumferential groove provided therein, the wafer carrier ring having an external periphery which is removably snap-fit within the support ring groove and circumferentially slidable therewithin.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 38 words
The wafer polishing apparatus of claim 11 wherein the wafer carrier apparatus comprises: the wafer carrier ring having an encircling ring portion, the internal periphery portion comprising an internal male projection extending inwardly from the encircling ring portion.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 90 words
The wafer polishing apparatus of claim 11 wherein the wafer carrier apparatus comprises: an internal wafer retaining pad; and the wafer carrier ring comprising an encircling ring portion, the internal periphery portion comprising an internal male projection extending inwardly from the encircling ring portion, the encircling ring porion and internal male projection having different respective axial thicknesses, the axial thickness of the male projection being less than the axial thickness of the encircling ring portion thereby forming an axial recess, the internal wafer retaining pad being received within the recess.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 49 words
The wafer polishing apparatus of claim 11 wherein the wafer carrier apparatus comprises: the base support being in the form of a circumferential support ring, the support ring and the wafer carrier ring having respective outer axial polish exposed surfaces, said outer axial surfaces being flush with one another.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 52 words
The wafer polishing apparatus of claim 11 wherein the wafer carrier apparatus comprises a slidable male-female interconnecting fit between the wafer carrier ring and the base support, the wafer carrier ring having an encircling ring portion, the internal periphery portion comprising an internal male projection extending inwardly from the encircling ring portion.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 110 words
The wafer polishing apparatus of claim 11 wherein the wafer carrier apparatus comprises a slidable male-female interconnecting fit between the wafer carrier ring and the base support; and the wafer carrier apparatus comprises: an internal wafer retaining pad; and the wafer carrier ring comprising an encircling ring portion, the internal periphery portion comprising an internal male projection extending inwardly from the encircling ring portion, the encircling ring porion and internal male projection having different respective axial thicknesses, the axial thickness of the male projection being less than the axial thickness of the encircling ring portion thereby forming an axial recess, the internal wafer retaining pad being received within the recess.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 127 words
The wafer polishing apparatus of claim 11 wherein the wafer carrier apparatus comprises: an internal wafer retaining pad; and the wafer carrier ring comprising an encircling ring portion, the internal periphery portion comprising an internal male projection extending inwardly from the encircling ring portion, the encircling ring potion and internal male projection having different respective axial thicknesses, the axial thickness of the male projection being less than the axial thickness of the encircling ring portion thereby forming an axial recess, the internal wafer retaining pad being received within the recess; and the base support is in the form of a circumferential support ring, the support ring and the wafer carrier ring have respective outer axial polish exposed surfaces, said outer axial surfaces being flush with one another.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 149 words
A replaceable component for a wafer polishing apparatus, the polishing apparatus having a rotatable polishing platen, a polishing pad received atop the polishing platen, and a wafer carrier head; the wafer carrier head being mounted for selective rotation independent of the polishing platen; the wafer carrier head including a wafer carrier apparatus for use in polishing a semiconductor wafer having a particular orientation edge discontinuity shape, the wafer carrier apparatus comprising a base support mounted to rotate with the wafer carrier head; the replaceable component comprising: a wafer carrier ring sized and shaped to be rotatably received relative to the base support, the wafer carrier ring having an internal periphery which is sized and shaped to receive the semiconductor wafer for which the apparatus is adapted, the wafer carrier ring internal periphery including a portion which is sized and shaped to mate with the particular orientation edge discontinuity shape.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim 149 words
A replaceable component for a wafer polishing apparatus, the polishing apparatus having a rotatable polishing platen, a polishing pad received atop the polishing platen, and a wafer carrier head; the wafer carrier head being mounted for selective rotation independent of the polishing platen; the wafer carrier head including a wafer carrier apparatus for use in polishing a semiconductor wafer having a particular orientation edge discontinuity shape, the wafer carrier apparatus comprising a base support mounted to rotate with the wafer carrier head; the replaceable component comprising: a wafer carrier ring sized and shaped to be rotatably received relative to the base support, the wafer carrier ring having an internal periphery which is sized and shaped to receive the semiconductor wafer for which the apparatus is adapted, the wafer carrier ring internal periphery including a portion which is sized and shaped to mate with the particular orientation edge discontinuity shape.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim 32 words
The replaceable component of claim 21 wherein the wafer carrier ring comprises an encircling ring portion, the internal periphery portion comprising an internal male projection extending inwardly from the encircling ring portion.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim 68 words
The replaceable component of claim 21 wherein the wafer carrier ring comprises an encircling ring portion, the internal periphery portion comprising an internal male projection extending inwardly from the encircling ring portion, the encircling ring porion and internal male projection having different respective axial thicknesses, the axial thickness of the male projection being less than the axial thickness of the encircling ring portion thereby forming an axial recess.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3374582A Cited
US3453783A Cited
JPS60141444A Cited
US4753049A Cited
US5216843A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1999-07-09 2000-01-08 2000-07-09 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2003-07-09 2004-01-08 2004-07-09 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2007-07-09 2008-01-08 2008-07-09 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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