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US5521797A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Backlighting device

Assignee: Tosoh Corp
•
Filing: 1994-02-01
•
Granted: 1996-05-28
•
Expires: 2014-02-01
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Abstract

Abstract A backlighting device for use with display panels has a plurality of light diffusing elements formed in dots or stripes on one of the two major faces of a light conducting plate that is made of a light-transmissive material. The device also has a linear light source provided in proximity to the end portion of at least one side of the light conducting plate. In the device, at least one sheet that is made of a light-transmissive material and which has a multiple of prisms or raised structures having straight ridgelines defined by the apices and minima of the raised structures at small intervals on the same side of the sheet. The sheet is arranged in such a manner that the ridgelines are substantially parallel to one another and is located on an exit face of the light conducting plate in such a way that the straight ridgelines intersect that sides of the major face of the light conducting plate or intersect imaginary lines or stripes that would be drawn when the light diffusing elements are formed on the light conducting plate.

Inventors

  • 👤 Keiji Kashima
  • 👤 Yukio Inagaki
  • 👤 Naoki Yoshida

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-31 22:12
CPC Classifications
G; G02; G02B; G02B6/00; G02B6/0001; G02B6/0011; G02B6/0033; G02B6/005; G02B6/0051; G02B6/0035; G02B6/0036; G02B6/0038; G02B6/004; G02B6/0058; G02B6/0061; G02B6/0065; G02F; G02F1/00; G02F1/01; G02F1/13; G02F1/133; G02F1/1333; G02F1/1335; G02F1/1336; G02F1/133615; G02B6/0043; G09; G09F; G09F13/00; G09F13/04; G09F13/0418; G09F2013/05; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S385/00; Y10S385/901

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim 205 words
A backlighting device for use with display panels that has a plurality of light diffusing elements on one of the two major faces of a light conducting plate that comprises a light-transmissive material, said device comprising a linear light source provided in proximity to the end portion of at least one side of said light conducting plate, wherein at least a first sheet, comprising a light-transmissive material and having a multiple of prisms or raised structures having at least one of apices and minima defining straight ridgelines of said structures at small intervals on a same side of said first sheet in such a manner that said ridgelines are substantially parallel to one another, is provided on a light exit face corresponding to one of said major faces of said light conducting plate in such a way that projections of said straight ridgelines projected onto said light diffusion elements intersect imaginary lines which are drawn by connecting centers of most adjacent of said light diffusing elements so as to have the shortest distance between said centers, wherein said projections of said straight ridgelines form substantially an angle of 10 to 70 degrees with said imaginary lines that would be drawn on said light conducting plate.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 205 words
A backlighting device for use with display panels that has a plurality of light diffusing elements on one of the two major faces of a light conducting plate that comprises a light-transmissive material, said device comprising a linear light source provided in proximity to the end portion of at least one side of said light conducting plate, wherein at least a first sheet, comprising a light-transmissive material and having a multiple of prisms or raised structures having at least one of apices and minima defining straight ridgelines of said structures at small intervals on a same side of said first sheet in such a manner that said ridgelines are substantially parallel to one another, is provided on a light exit face corresponding to one of said major faces of said light conducting plate in such a way that projections of said straight ridgelines projected onto said light diffusion elements intersect imaginary lines which are drawn by connecting centers of most adjacent of said light diffusing elements so as to have the shortest distance between said centers, wherein said projections of said straight ridgelines form substantially an angle of 10 to 70 degrees with said imaginary lines that would be drawn on said light conducting plate.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 36 words
The backlighting device for use with display panels according to claim 1, wherein said raised structures of said sheet is one of a dome shape, a circular shape, an elliptical shape and a sine wave shape.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 24 words
The backlighting device for use with display panels according to claim 1, wherein said imaginary lines are intersected each other, defining a square shape.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 27 words
The backlighting device for use with display panels according to claim 3, wherein said projections intersect said imaginary lines at an angle of 20 to 70 degrees.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 24 words
The backlighting device for use with display panels according to claim 1, wherein said imaginary lines are intersected each other, defining a triangle shape.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 27 words
The backlighting device for use with display panels according to claim 5, wherein said projections intersect said imaginary lines at an angle of 10 to 50 degrees.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 43 words
The backlighting device for use with display panels according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of sheets comprising a light-transmissive material are provided in such a way that said straight ridgelines on said first sheet intersect the straight ridgelines on an adjacent sheet.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 43 words
The backlighting device for use with display panels according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of sheets comprising a light-transmissive material are provided in such a way that said straight ridgelines on said first sheet intersect the straight ridgelines on an adjacent sheet.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 51 words
The backlighting device for use with display panels according to claim 7, wherein a plurality of sheets comprising a transmissive material are provided in such a way that said straight ridgelines on said first sheet intersect the ridgelines on an adjacent sheet substantially at an angle of 75 to 115 degrees.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 51 words
The backlighting device for use with display panels according to claim 8, wherein a plurality of sheets comprising a transmissive material are provided in such a way that said straight ridgelines on said first sheet intersect the ridgelines on an adjacent sheet substantially at an angle of 75 to 115 degrees.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 43 words
The backlighting device for use with display panels according to any one of claims 1, 2, 3-8, 9, 10, wherein the sheet or sheets comprising a light-transmissive material are such that the distance between said adjacent straight ridgelines is 10 to 1,000 μm.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4673254A Cited
US4924356A Cited
JPH02257188A Cited
US5134549A Cited
WO1992004648A1 Cited
EP0500960A1 Cited
EP0504910A2 Cited
EP0556606A1 Cited
EP0588504A1 Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1999-05-28 1999-11-27 2000-05-28 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2003-05-28 2003-11-27 2004-05-28 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2007-05-28 2007-11-27 2008-05-28 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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