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US4673254A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Back-reflection type light diffusing apparatus

Assignee: Tokyo Keiki Inc
•
Filing: 1986-07-18
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Granted: 1987-06-16
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Expires: 2006-07-18
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Abstract

Abstract A back-reflection type light diffusing apparatus of this invention is suitable for use in liquid crystal display panels or the like, and is formed by a light guiding plate. The light guiding plate has one surface which forms a first surface through which light is radiated while its opposite surface forms a second surface on which a light reflecting plate is mounted. The light reflecting plate is provided with non-reflecting portions disposed in such a manner that the area thereof increases the closer it gets to the light source so as to radiate light from the light radiating surface uniformly over its entire area.

Inventors

  • 👤 Kuniaki Kato
  • 👤 Mutsumi Takahashi

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-31 22:27
CPC Classifications
G; G02; G02B; G02B6/00; G02B6/0001; G02B6/0011; G02B6/0013; G02B6/0015; G02B6/002; G02B6/0021; G02B5/00; G02B5/02; G02B5/0205; G02B5/0263; G02B5/0273; G02B5/0278; G02B6/0033; G02B6/0035; G02B6/0036; G02B6/0058; G02B6/0061

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 13
Claim 1
Independent Claim 94 words
A back-reflection type light diffusing apparatus including a light guiding plate having one surface which forms a first surface through which light is radiated and an opposite surface which forms a second surface against which light is reflected such that light illuminated from a predetermined light source located near the lateral end of said light guiding plate is introduced into said light guiding plate and is radiated from said light radiating surface, wherein the area of said light reflecting surface is so distributed that it decreases the closer it becomes to said light source.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 94 words
A back-reflection type light diffusing apparatus including a light guiding plate having one surface which forms a first surface through which light is radiated and an opposite surface which forms a second surface against which light is reflected such that light illuminated from a predetermined light source located near the lateral end of said light guiding plate is introduced into said light guiding plate and is radiated from said light radiating surface, wherein the area of said light reflecting surface is so distributed that it decreases the closer it becomes to said light source.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 27 words
A back-reflection type light diffusing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said light reflecting surface is formed by a light reflecting plate mounted on said second surface.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 41 words
A back-reflection type light diffusing apparatus according to claim 2, wherein said light reflecting plate has a plurality of non-reflecting portions which are distributed in such a manner that the area thereof increases the closer they become to said light source.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 30 words
A back-reflection type light diffusing apparatus according to claim 2, wherein said light reflecting plate has a plurality of non-reflecting portions which are densely distributed close to said light source.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 28 words
A back-reflection type light diffusing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said light guiding plate is provided with a light reflecting plate at the end of its periphery.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 27 words
A back-reflecting type light diffusing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said light radiating surface of said light guiding plate is covered with a light diffusing filter.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 21 words
A back-reflection type light diffusing apparatus according to claim 6, wherein said light diffusing filter is formed of a frosted glass.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 21 words
A back-reflection type light diffusing apparatus according to claim 6, wherein said light diffusing filter is coated with a translucent plastic.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 31 words
A back-reflection type light reflecting apparatus according to claim 1, wherein light emanating from said light source is not illuminated directly from said light radiating surface of said light guiding plate.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 39 words
A back-reflection type light reflecting apparatus according to claim 9, wherein said light radiating surface is provided with a member through which light is not transmitted at the portion thereof which corresponds to the position of said light source.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 21 words
A back-reflection type light reflecting apparatus according to claim 10, wherein said non-light-transmitting member is formed by a coating of plastic.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 25 words
A back-reflection type light reflecting apparatus according to claim 10, wherein said non-light-transmitting member is printed in a color through which light is not transmitted.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4206501A Cited
US4487481A Cited
US4502761A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1990-06-15 1990-12-15 1991-06-16 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1994-06-15 1994-12-15 1995-06-16 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1998-06-15 1998-12-15 1999-06-16 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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