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US5520299A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Etching pyroelectric devices post ion milling

Assignee: Texas Instruments Inc
•
Filing: 1995-02-15
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Granted: 1996-05-28
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Expires: 2015-02-15
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Abstract

Abstract This is a system and method of etching pyroelectric devices post ion milling. The method may comprise: forming a mask 32 for thermal isolation trenches on a substrate 14; ion milling thermal isolation trenches 40 in the substrate 14; and etching undesired defects 44 caused by the ion milling by applying a dry etch, a solvent etch, or a liquid etch to the trenches. The etch may include: hydrofluoric acid, perchloric acid, a solution of a chlorine salt and water which is then exposed to ultraviolet light or any similar chemical solution giving the correct reducing properties. The mask 32 and ion milling may be applied from either the front side or the back side of the infrared detector.

Inventors

  • 👤 James F. Belcher
  • 👤 Howard R. Beratan

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-07 14:06
CPC Classifications
G; G01; G01J; G01J5/00; G01J5/10; G01J5/34; H; H10; H10N; H10N15/00; H10N15/10; H10N19/00

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 26
Claim 1
Independent Claim 46 words
A method of etching of pyroelectric devices post ion milling, said method comprising: a. forming a mask for thermal isolation trenches on a substrate; b. ion milling thermal isolation trenches in said substrate; and c. etching undesired defects caused by said ion milling from said trenches.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 46 words
A method of etching of pyroelectric devices post ion milling, said method comprising: a. forming a mask for thermal isolation trenches on a substrate; b. ion milling thermal isolation trenches in said substrate; and c. etching undesired defects caused by said ion milling from said trenches.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 16 words
The method of claim 1, wherein said etching includes applying a hydrofluoric acid to said trenches.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 16 words
The method of claim 1, wherein said etching includes applying a perchloric acid to said trenches.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 16 words
The method of claim 1, wherein said etching includes applying a hydrochloric acid to said trenches.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 25 words
The method of claim 1, wherein said etching includes applying a solution of a chlorine salt and water which is then exposed to ultraviolet light.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 13 words
The method of claim 1, wherein said etching includes dry etching said trenches.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 13 words
The method of claim 1, wherein said etching includes applying a solvent etch.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 43 words
The method of claim 1, wherein said method further includes: a. forming a common electrode over said substrate first; b. forming an optical coating over said common electrode; c. forming said mask on a backside of said substrate, all before said ion milling.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 25 words
The method of claim 8, wherein said method further includes forming a contact metal on said backside of said substrate before said forming said mask.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 17 words
The method of claim 1, wherein said mask is formed on a front side of said substrate.
Claim 12
Independent Claim 81 words
A method of etching of pyroelectric devices post ion milling, said method comprising: a. forming a common electrode over said substrate; b. forming an elevation layer over portions of said common electrode; c. forming an optical coating over said elevation layer and said common electrode; d. forming a mask for thermal isolation trenches on a backside of said substrate; e. ion milling thermal isolation trenches in said substrate; and f. etching undesired defects caused by said ion milling from said trenches.
Claim 13
Independent Claim 81 words
A method of etching of pyroelectric devices post ion milling, said method comprising: a. forming a common electrode over said substrate; b. forming an elevation layer over portions of said common electrode; c. forming an optical coating over said elevation layer and said common electrode; d. forming a mask for thermal isolation trenches on a backside of said substrate; e. ion milling thermal isolation trenches in said substrate; and f. etching undesired defects caused by said ion milling from said trenches.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 25 words
The method of claim 11, wherein said method further includes forming a contact metal on said backside of said substrate before said forming said mask.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 16 words
The method of claim 11, wherein said etching includes applying a hydrofluoric acid to said trenches.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 16 words
The method of claim 11, wherein said etching includes applying a hydrochloric acid to said trenches.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 16 words
The method of claim 11, wherein said etching includes applying a perchloric acid to said trenches.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 25 words
The method of claim 11, wherein said etching includes applying a solution of a chlorine salt and water which is then exposed to ultraviolet light.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 13 words
The method of claim 11, wherein said etching includes dry etching said trenches.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 13 words
The method of claim 11, wherein said etching includes applying a solvent etch.
Claim 21
Independent Claim 121 words
A method of etching of pyroelectric devices post ion milling, said method comprising: a. forming a mask for thermal isolation trenches in a substrate; b. ion milling said thermal isolation trenches in said substrate; c. etching undesired defects caused by said ion milling from said trenches; d. depositing a trench filler in said thermal isolation trenches; e. depositing a common electrode layer over said thermal isolation trenches; f. depositing an optical coating above said common electrode layer; g. etching a backside of said substrate to expose said trench filler; h. depositing a contact metal on said backside of said substrate; and i. etching said contact metal and said trench filler to form pixel mesas of said contact metal and said substrate.
Claim 22
Independent Claim 121 words
A method of etching of pyroelectric devices post ion milling, said method comprising: a. forming a mask for thermal isolation trenches in a substrate; b. ion milling said thermal isolation trenches in said substrate; c. etching undesired defects caused by said ion milling from said trenches; d. depositing a trench filler in said thermal isolation trenches; e. depositing a common electrode layer over said thermal isolation trenches; f. depositing an optical coating above said common electrode layer; g. etching a backside of said substrate to expose said trench filler; h. depositing a contact metal on said backside of said substrate; and i. etching said contact metal and said trench filler to form pixel mesas of said contact metal and said substrate.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 13 words
The method of claim 19, wherein said etching includes applying a hydrofluoric acid.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim 13 words
The method of claim 19, wherein said etching includes applying a hydrochloric acid.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim 13 words
The method of claim 19, wherein said etching includes applying a perchloric acid.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim 25 words
The method of claim 19, wherein said etching includes applying a solution of a chlorine salt and water which is then exposed to ultraviolet light.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2927771A Cited
US4080532A Cited
US4593456A Cited
US4745278A Cited
US4792681A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1999-05-28 1999-11-27 2000-05-28 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2003-05-28 2003-11-27 2004-05-28 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2007-05-28 2007-11-27 2008-05-28 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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