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US5510833A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Method and apparatus for transforming coordinate systems in an automated video monitor alignment system

Assignee: DISPLAY LABORATORIES Inc
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Filing: 1994-06-13
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Granted: 1996-04-23
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Expires: 2014-06-13
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Abstract

Abstract A system for transforming coordinate systems in an automated video monitor alignment system includes a camera and computer to capture an image of the display bezel surrounding the cathode ray tube and of the image displayed on the CRT. Three dimensional models of the CRT tube and display bezel are used to compute and compensate for camera perspective. Camera pixel data can then be transformed to `flat plane` coordinates. When the relative orientation of the camera and CRT are corrected for, the effects of parallax can be eliminated, allowing more accurate inspection, measurement, and lower cost fixturing on the production line. Thus, an accurate coordinate transformation from a camera-referenced coordinate system to a monitor-referenced coordinate system is made.

Inventors

  • 👤 James R. Webb
  • 👤 Gregory A. Kern

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-09 16:07
CPC Classifications
H; H04; H04N; H04N17/00; H04N17/04

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 14
Claim 1
Independent Claim 159 words
A method for transforming X-Y spacial coordinates of portions of a camera-image, as captured by a video camera, into a video-monitor-referenced X-Y spacial coordinate system, comprising the steps of: placing a video camera at a location to view a video monitor, the camera being located at an X-Y spacial position and alignment relative to the monitor; using the video camera to capture a camera-image of the monitor; said camera-image being indicative of the size and type of the monitor as a function of the X-Y spacial position and alignment of the camera relative to the monitor; receiving monitor-configuration-data indicative of the actual size and type of monitor being viewed by the camera; comparing the camera-image with the monitor-configuration-data; determining the X-Y spacial position and alignment of the monitor relative to the camera from the comparison step; and utilizing the determined X-Y spacial position and alignment of the monitor relative to the camera to establish the video-monitor-referenced X-Y coordinate system.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 159 words
A method for transforming X-Y spacial coordinates of portions of a camera-image, as captured by a video camera, into a video-monitor-referenced X-Y spacial coordinate system, comprising the steps of: placing a video camera at a location to view a video monitor, the camera being located at an X-Y spacial position and alignment relative to the monitor; using the video camera to capture a camera-image of the monitor; said camera-image being indicative of the size and type of the monitor as a function of the X-Y spacial position and alignment of the camera relative to the monitor; receiving monitor-configuration-data indicative of the actual size and type of monitor being viewed by the camera; comparing the camera-image with the monitor-configuration-data; determining the X-Y spacial position and alignment of the monitor relative to the camera from the comparison step; and utilizing the determined X-Y spacial position and alignment of the monitor relative to the camera to establish the video-monitor-referenced X-Y coordinate system.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 31 words
The method of claim 1 including the steps of: providing a video signal generator; and sending a video signal to the monitor to thereby provide display an image on the monitor.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 20 words
The method of claim 1 wherein: the monitor-configuration-data is received from the group the monitor and another source of monitor-configuration-data.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 47 words
The method of claim 1 wherein said comparing step comprises the steps of: iteratively transforming the camera-image into X-Y spacial coordinates; and comparing the transformed X-Y spacial coordinates to the monitor-configuration-data in order to determine an X-Y spacial coordinate viewpoint of the camera relative to the monitor.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 69 words
The method of claim 1 wherein: the monitor is of a physical size, includes a monitor glass having a physical shape and thickness, and includes a phosphor surface that is spaced from the monitor glass; and said monitor-configuration-data includes data selected from the group physical size of the monitor, thickness of the monitor glass, shape of the monitor glass, and spacing of the phosphor surface from the monitor glass.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 67 words
The method of claim 5 wherein: the monitor includes a vertically extending front CRT surface that is viewed by the camera; the X axis of the X-Y spacial coordinate system passes horizontally across the front CRT surface; the Y axis of the X-Y spacial coordinate system passes vertically across the front CRT surface; and the phosphor surface is spaced in a Z direction from the monitor glass.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 193 words
Apparatus for transforming X-Y spacial coordinates of portions of a camera-image, as captured by a video camera, into a video-monitor-referenced X-Y spacial coordinate system, comprising: a video monitor having a display surface that is oriented in an X-Y spacial coordinate system; a video camera positioned and aligned in a given relative to said monitor so as to view said monitor and said display surface, said camera providing an output camera-image that includes an image of said monitor; said camera-image being indicative of characteristics of said monitor whose values vary as a function of said camera positioning and alignment relative to said monitor; a source of monitor-configuration-data that is indicative of actual values of said characteristics of said monitor; first means for comparing said camera-image to said monitor-configuration-data and providing an output that is indicative of said comparison; second means connected to said output of said first means for determining said camera positioning and alignment relative to said monitor, and providing an output indicative thereof; and third means connected to said output of said second means utilizing said determined camera positioning and alignment relative to said monitor for establishing said video-monitor-referenced X-Y coordinate system.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 193 words
Apparatus for transforming X-Y spacial coordinates of portions of a camera-image, as captured by a video camera, into a video-monitor-referenced X-Y spacial coordinate system, comprising: a video monitor having a display surface that is oriented in an X-Y spacial coordinate system; a video camera positioned and aligned in a given relative to said monitor so as to view said monitor and said display surface, said camera providing an output camera-image that includes an image of said monitor; said camera-image being indicative of characteristics of said monitor whose values vary as a function of said camera positioning and alignment relative to said monitor; a source of monitor-configuration-data that is indicative of actual values of said characteristics of said monitor; first means for comparing said camera-image to said monitor-configuration-data and providing an output that is indicative of said comparison; second means connected to said output of said first means for determining said camera positioning and alignment relative to said monitor, and providing an output indicative thereof; and third means connected to said output of said second means utilizing said determined camera positioning and alignment relative to said monitor for establishing said video-monitor-referenced X-Y coordinate system.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 34 words
The apparatus of claim 7 including: a video signal generator having an output signal; and means connection said signal generator output signal to said monitor to thereby provided a video-monitor-image on said display surface.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 22 words
The apparatus of claim 7 wherein: said monitor-configuration-data is received from a group comprising said monitor and another source of said monitor-configuration-data.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 37 words
The method of claim 7 wherein: said first means operates to iteratively transform said monitor-image into X-Y spacial coordinates, and compares said transformed X-Y spacial coordinates to said monitor-configuration-data in order to provide said first means output.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 69 words
The apparatus of claim 7 wherein: said monitor is of a physical size, includes a monitor glass having a physical shape and thickness, and includes a phosphor surface that is spaced from the monitor glass; and said monitor-configuration-data includes data selected from the group physical size of said monitor, thickness of said monitor glass, shape of said monitor glass, and spacing of said phosphor surface from said monitor glass.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 67 words
The apparatus of claim 11 wherein: said monitor includes a vertically extending front CRT surface that is viewed by said camera; the X axis of said X-Y spacial coordinate system passes horizontally across said front CRT surface; the Y axis of said X-Y spacial coordinate system passes vertically across said front CRT surface; and said phosphor surface is spaced in a Z direction from said monitor glass.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1999-04-23 1999-10-23 2000-04-23 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2003-04-23 2003-10-23 2004-04-23 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2007-04-23 2007-10-23 2008-04-23 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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