Patent US5506507A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
← Back to Patent Explorer
US5506507A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Apparatus for measuring ions in a clean room gas flow using a spherical electrode

Assignee: Hugle Electronics Inc
•
Filing: 1993-09-17
•
Granted: 1996-04-09
•
Expires: 2013-09-17
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract An apparatus for measuring ions in a gas which has a sensor around which the gas flows, the ions giving off their charge and giving rise to a current. The sensor is constructed as an electrode with a flow-favorable shape, such as a sphere. A fixed voltage is impressed on the electrode and the current produced at the electrode is measured, evaluated in a circuit and constitutes a measure for the ion count.

Inventors

  • 👤 Jorg Schwierzke
  • 👤 Hans-Henrich Stiehl
  • 👤 Joachim Lohr

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-09 00:53
CPC Classifications
G; G01; G01N; G01N27/00; G01N27/62

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim 79 words
An apparatus for measuring ions in a gas flowing in a substantially field free environment using a sensor around which the gas flows, the ions giving off their charge, and with an electrical circuit for evaluating the current caused by the charges, characterized in that the sensor is constructed as an electrode with a flow-favorable shape with a fixed voltage of changing polarity impressed on the electrode, and that the current is filtered with a low critical frequency filter.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 79 words
An apparatus for measuring ions in a gas flowing in a substantially field free environment using a sensor around which the gas flows, the ions giving off their charge, and with an electrical circuit for evaluating the current caused by the charges, characterized in that the sensor is constructed as an electrode with a flow-favorable shape with a fixed voltage of changing polarity impressed on the electrode, and that the current is filtered with a low critical frequency filter.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 13 words
The apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that the electrode is spherical.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 58 words
The apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that a negative voltage is impressed on the electrode for measuring the number of positive ions, a positive voltage is impressed on the electrode for measuring the number of negative ions and a zero voltage relative to the reference potential is impressed on the electrode for measuring the ion balance.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 16 words
The apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that the electric circuit has a current-voltage converter.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 37 words
The apparatus according to claim 3, characterized in that a switch controlled by a control unit is provided and by means of said switch and in a cyclic manner the different voltages are impressed on the electrode.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 26 words
The apparatus according to claim 4, characterized in that the current-voltage converter is constructed as an operational amplifier with a resistor in a negative feedback branch.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 45 words
The apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that the ion count is determined by the electric circuit for evaluating the current caused by the charges and that a threshold value-storing comparing circuit is provided which compares the measured ion counts with the threshold values.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 34 words
The apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that an integrator for the up-slope integration of the current supplied by the electrode is provided and is in each case reset after fixed time intervals.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3248644A Cited
US3359796A Cited
US4435681A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1999-04-09 1999-10-09 2000-04-09 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2003-04-09 2003-10-09 2004-04-09 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2007-04-09 2007-10-09 2008-04-09 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag