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US5502798A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Image processing apparatus for synthesizing Z-axis coordinate data using X- and Y-direction increments

Assignee: Sony Corp
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Filing: 1994-09-26
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Granted: 1996-03-26
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Expires: 2014-09-26
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Abstract

Abstract An image processing apparatus processes image information that includes pixels each of which have X-axis and Y-axis coordinates. The apparatus includes a circuit for processing the image information in an X-axis direction, a circuit for processing the image information in a Y-axis direction and a circuit for adding a predetermined value representing a coordinate in a Z-axis direction to each of the pixels of the image information so that the image information is expressed in three dimensions. In this way information representing a two-dimensional primitive image is transformed into pseudo three-dimensional image information that can be combined with three-dimensional images.

Inventors

  • 👤 Kazumasa Ito
  • 👤 Hiroshi Kato
  • 👤 Junichi Fujita

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-28 17:34
CPC Classifications
G; G06; G06T; G06T15/00; G06T15/10; G06T15/40; G06T15/405

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim 182 words
A method of generating Z-value coordinate data for a polygonal image element including two-dimensional image information that includes pixels each having X-axis and Y-axis coordinates, the method comprising the steps of: storing an initial Z value, an X-axis direction Z increment, and a Y-axis direction Z increment; generating respective Z values by means of a first circuit for each one of a first plurality of said pixels, all of said first plurality of pixels having a first common Y-axis coordinate, by sequentially and repeatedly incrementing said initial Z value by said X-axis direction Z increment; and generating respective Z values for each one of a second plurality of said pixels, all of said second plurality of pixels having a second common Y-axis coordinate, by incrementing said initial Z value by means of a second circuit using said Y-axis direction Z increment to form a Y-incremented Z value, supplying the Y-incremented Z value from the second circuit to the first circuit, and then sequentially and repeatedly incrementing said Y-incremented Z value by means of the first circuit using said X-axis direction Z increment.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 182 words
A method of generating Z-value coordinate data for a polygonal image element including two-dimensional image information that includes pixels each having X-axis and Y-axis coordinates, the method comprising the steps of: storing an initial Z value, an X-axis direction Z increment, and a Y-axis direction Z increment; generating respective Z values by means of a first circuit for each one of a first plurality of said pixels, all of said first plurality of pixels having a first common Y-axis coordinate, by sequentially and repeatedly incrementing said initial Z value by said X-axis direction Z increment; and generating respective Z values for each one of a second plurality of said pixels, all of said second plurality of pixels having a second common Y-axis coordinate, by incrementing said initial Z value by means of a second circuit using said Y-axis direction Z increment to form a Y-incremented Z value, supplying the Y-incremented Z value from the second circuit to the first circuit, and then sequentially and repeatedly incrementing said Y-incremented Z value by means of the first circuit using said X-axis direction Z increment.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 96 words
The method of claim 1, further comprising the steps of generating respective Z values for each of a third plurality of pixels through an Mth plurality of pixels each having a respective common Y-axis coordinate Y j where j=2 to M, by producing by means of the second circuit a respective Y-incremented Z value equal to the sum of the initial Z value and the product of j and the Y-direction Z increment, and then by means of the first circuit sequentially and repeatedly incrementing the respective Y-incremented Z value by the X-axis direction Z increment.
Claim 4
Independent Claim 266 words
An apparatus for generating Z value coordinate data for polygonal image element including two-dimensional image information that includes pixels each having X-axis and Y-axis coordinates, comprising: first means for producing a respective line initial Z value for each of a plurality of pixel lines each having a common Y-axis coordinate by incrementing an image element initial Z value by a Y-axis direction increment; and second means for producing respective Z value coordinate data for each of the pixels in each pixel line, the second means including a circuit having an input coupled with the first means to receive the respective line initial Z value and operative to sequentially and repeatedly increment the respective line initial Z value by an X-axis direction Z increment; wherein the first means comprises a first register for storing the Y-axis direction Z increment and a first accumulator means for producing the respective line initial Z value by storing the image element initial Z value as a first respective line initial Z value and adding the Y-axis direction Z increment thereto repeatedly to produce a sequence of respective line initial Z values; and the circuit of the second means comprises a second register for storing the X-axis direction Z increment and second accumulator means for producing the respective Z value coordinate data for each of the pixels in each line by storing the respective line initial Z value produced by the first means and adding the X-axis direction Z increment thereto repeatedly to produce a sequence of respective Z value coordinate data each corresponding to a respective pixel of said each line.
Claim 5
Independent Claim 266 words
An apparatus for generating Z value coordinate data for polygonal image element including two-dimensional image information that includes pixels each having X-axis and Y-axis coordinates, comprising: first means for producing a respective line initial Z value for each of a plurality of pixel lines each having a common Y-axis coordinate by incrementing an image element initial Z value by a Y-axis direction increment; and second means for producing respective Z value coordinate data for each of the pixels in each pixel line, the second means including a circuit having an input coupled with the first means to receive the respective line initial Z value and operative to sequentially and repeatedly increment the respective line initial Z value by an X-axis direction Z increment; wherein the first means comprises a first register for storing the Y-axis direction Z increment and a first accumulator means for producing the respective line initial Z value by storing the image element initial Z value as a first respective line initial Z value and adding the Y-axis direction Z increment thereto repeatedly to produce a sequence of respective line initial Z values; and the circuit of the second means comprises a second register for storing the X-axis direction Z increment and second accumulator means for producing the respective Z value coordinate data for each of the pixels in each line by storing the respective line initial Z value produced by the first means and adding the X-axis direction Z increment thereto repeatedly to produce a sequence of respective Z value coordinate data each corresponding to a respective pixel of said each line.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 70 words
The apparatus of claim 3, wherein the first accumulator means comprises a third register having a first input for receiving the image element initial Z value and an output, and a first adding circuit having a first input coupled with the output of the third register and a second input coupled with the first register, the adding circuit having an output coupled with a second input of the third register.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 90 words
The apparatus of claim 3, wherein the second accumulator means comprises a fourth register having an input and an output, a second adding circuit having a first input coupled with the output of the fourth register, a second input coupled with the second register to receive the X-axis direction Z increment therefrom and an output, and means for selectively providing one of (a) the respective line initial Z value from the first accumulator means and (b) the output of the second adding circuit to the input of the fourth register.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4697178A Cited
WO1988004804A1 Cited
US4992780A Cited
US5144291A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1999-03-26 1999-09-25 2000-03-26 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2003-03-26 2003-09-25 2004-03-26 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2007-03-26 2007-09-25 2008-03-26 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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