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US5501904A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Coating agents

Assignee: Takemoto Oil and Fat Co Ltd
•
Filing: 1994-12-22
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Granted: 1996-03-26
•
Expires: 2014-12-22
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Abstract

Abstract Coating agents to be applied onto base materials such as thermoplastic resin films to provide improved surface characteristics include an aqueous emulsion of polysiloxane-polyvinyl graft copolymer essentially of specified kinds of siloxane units.

Inventors

  • 👤 Ippei Noda
  • 👤 Masami Ishikawa

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-24 16:46
CPC Classifications
C; C08; C08F; C08F283/00; C08F283/12; C08F283/124; C09; C09D; C09D151/00; C09D151/08; C09D151/085; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T428/00; Y10T428/25; Y10T428/259; Y10T428/26; Y10T428/269; Y10T428/31504; Y10T428/31652; Y10T428/31663; Y10T428/31667; Y10T428/31786

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 17
Claim 1
Independent Claim 171 words
A coating agent comprising an aqueous emulsion of polysilane-polyvinyl graft copolymer consisting essentially of siloxanep unit including at least one kind selected from the group consisting of units of first kind given by Formula (1), units of second kind given by Formula (2) and units of third kind given by Formula (3); said units of third kind which are included being equal to or greater than 0.5 molar % of the total of said units that are included; said Formulas (1) through (3) being given by: ##STR2## where R 3 is substituted or non-substituted hydrocarbon group having a carbon atom directly connected to a silicon atom, not having radical polymerization property and having substituting group for said substituted hydrocarbon group, said substituting group being selected from the group consisting of halogen group, epoxy group, cyano group and ureido group; A 2 is a divalent organic group having a carbon atom directly connected to a silicon atom and being connected to B 2 ; and B 2 is a vinyl polymer block.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 171 words
A coating agent comprising an aqueous emulsion of polysilane-polyvinyl graft copolymer consisting essentially of siloxanep unit including at least one kind selected from the group consisting of units of first kind given by Formula (1), units of second kind given by Formula (2) and units of third kind given by Formula (3); said units of third kind which are included being equal to or greater than 0.5 molar % of the total of said units that are included; said Formulas (1) through (3) being given by: ##STR2## where R 3 is substituted or non-substituted hydrocarbon group having a carbon atom directly connected to a silicon atom, not having radical polymerization property and having substituting group for said substituted hydrocarbon group, said substituting group being selected from the group consisting of halogen group, epoxy group, cyano group and ureido group; A 2 is a divalent organic group having a carbon atom directly connected to a silicon atom and being connected to B 2 ; and B 2 is a vinyl polymer block.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 43 words
The coating agent of claim 1 wherein said B 2 in said Formula (3) is a vinyl polymer block obtained by graft polymerization of vinyl monomers containing one or more kinds selected from the group consisting of aromatic vinyl monomers and alkyl (meth)acrylates.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 58 words
The coating agent of claim 1 wherein said B 2 in said Formula (3) is a vinyl polymer block obtained by graft polymerization of vinyl monomers containing 2 weight % or more by weight of one or more kinds selected from the group consisting of aromatic vinyl monomers, vinyl carboxylates and alkyl (meth)acrylates, each having a fluorine-substituted group.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 20 words
The coating agent of claim 1 wherein the average diameter of particles of said polysiloxane-polyvinyl graft copolymer is 0.01-0.5 μm.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 16 words
The coating agent of claim 1 which is capable of being applied on a polyester film.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 16 words
The coating agent of claim 1 which is capable of being applied on a polyester sheet.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 191 words
A coated film comprising a coating agent and a polyester film, said coating agent being applied on said polyester film, said coating agent comprising an aqueous emulsion of polysiloxane-polyvinyl graft copolymer consisting essentially of siloxane unit including at least one kind selected from the group consisting of units of first kind given by Formula (1), units of second kind given by Formula (2) and units of third kind given by Formula (3); said units of third kind which are included being equal to or greater than 0.5 molar % of the total of said units that are included; said Formulas (1) through (3) being given by: ##STR3## where R 3 is substituted or non-substituted hydrocarbon group having a carbon atom directly connected to a silicon atom, not having radical polymerization property and having substituting group for said substituted hydrocarbon group, said substituting group being selected from the group consisting of halogen group, epoxy group, cyano group and ureido group; A 2 is a divalent organic group having a carbon atom directly connected to a silicon atom and being connected to B 2 ; and B 2 is a vinyl polymer block.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 191 words
A coated film comprising a coating agent and a polyester film, said coating agent being applied on said polyester film, said coating agent comprising an aqueous emulsion of polysiloxane-polyvinyl graft copolymer consisting essentially of siloxane unit including at least one kind selected from the group consisting of units of first kind given by Formula (1), units of second kind given by Formula (2) and units of third kind given by Formula (3); said units of third kind which are included being equal to or greater than 0.5 molar % of the total of said units that are included; said Formulas (1) through (3) being given by: ##STR3## where R 3 is substituted or non-substituted hydrocarbon group having a carbon atom directly connected to a silicon atom, not having radical polymerization property and having substituting group for said substituted hydrocarbon group, said substituting group being selected from the group consisting of halogen group, epoxy group, cyano group and ureido group; A 2 is a divalent organic group having a carbon atom directly connected to a silicon atom and being connected to B 2 ; and B 2 is a vinyl polymer block.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 43 words
The coated film of claim 7 wherein said B 2 in said Formula (3) is a vinyl polymer block obtained by graft polymerization of vinyl monomers containing one or more kinds selected from the group consisting of aromatic vinyl monomers and alkyl (meth)acrylates.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 58 words
The coated film of claim 7 wherein said B 2 in said Formula (3) is a vinyl polymer block obtained by graft polymerization of vinyl monomers containing 2 weight % or more by weight of one or more kinds selected from the group consisting of aromatic vinyl monomers, vinyl carboxylates and alkyl (meth)acrylates, each having a fluorine-substituted group.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 20 words
The coated film of claim 7 wherein the average diameter of particles of said polysiloxane-polyvinyl graft copolymer is 0.01-0.5 μm.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 191 words
A coated sheet comprising a coating agent and a polyester sheet, said coating agent being applied on said polyester sheet, said coating agent comprising an aqueous emulsion of polysiloxane-polyvinyl graft copolymer consisting essentially of siloxane unit including at least one kind selected from the group consisting of units of first kind given by Formula (1), units of second kind given by Formula (2) and units of third kind given by Formula (3); said units of third kind which are included being equal to or greater than 0.5 molar % of the total of said units that are included; said Formulas (1) through (3) being given by: ##STR4## where R 3 is substituted or non-substituted hydrocarbon group having a carbon atom directly connected to a silicon atom, not having radical polymerization property and having substituting group for said substituted hydrocarbon group, said substituting group being selected from the group consisting of halogen group, epoxy group, cyano group and ureido group; A 2 is a divalent organic group having a carbon atom directly connected to a silicon atom and being connected to B 2 ; and B 2 is a vinyl polymer block.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 191 words
A coated sheet comprising a coating agent and a polyester sheet, said coating agent being applied on said polyester sheet, said coating agent comprising an aqueous emulsion of polysiloxane-polyvinyl graft copolymer consisting essentially of siloxane unit including at least one kind selected from the group consisting of units of first kind given by Formula (1), units of second kind given by Formula (2) and units of third kind given by Formula (3); said units of third kind which are included being equal to or greater than 0.5 molar % of the total of said units that are included; said Formulas (1) through (3) being given by: ##STR4## where R 3 is substituted or non-substituted hydrocarbon group having a carbon atom directly connected to a silicon atom, not having radical polymerization property and having substituting group for said substituted hydrocarbon group, said substituting group being selected from the group consisting of halogen group, epoxy group, cyano group and ureido group; A 2 is a divalent organic group having a carbon atom directly connected to a silicon atom and being connected to B 2 ; and B 2 is a vinyl polymer block.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 43 words
The coated sheet of claim 11 wherein said B 2 in said Formula (3) is a vinyl polymer block obtained by graft polymerization of vinyl monomers containing one or more kinds selected from the group consisting of aromatic vinyl monomers and alkyl (meth)acrylates.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 58 words
The coated sheet of claim 11 wherein said B 2 in said Formula (3) is a vinyl polymer block obtained by graft polymerization of vinyl monomers containing 2 weight % or more by weight of one or more kinds selected from the group consisting of aromatic vinyl monomers, vinyl carboxylates and alkyl (meth)acrylates, each having a fluorine-substituted group.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 20 words
The coated sheet of claim 11 wherein the average diameter of particles of said polysiloxane-polyvinyl graft copolymer is 0.01-0.5 μm.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4690986A Cited
US4624900A Cited
US4968746A Cited
US5045595A Cited
US5128206A Cited
US5122562A Cited
US5370930A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1999-03-26 1999-09-25 2000-03-26 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2003-03-26 2003-09-25 2004-03-26 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2007-03-26 2007-09-25 2008-03-26 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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