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US5495357A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Apparatus and method for recording, transmitting, receiving and playing sounds

Assignee: Machina Inc
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Filing: 1994-02-14
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Granted: 1996-02-27
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Expires: 2014-02-14
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Abstract

Abstract A compact solid state representative communication device allows the user to record, transmit, receive, play and erase messages or sounds. The communication device includes a record switch for recording messages to be sent, a transmit switch for sending messages, a play switch for playing recorded and received messages, a microphone for converting sound waves into electrical signals indicative of sound waves, an audio recorder for recording and playing back electrical signals indicative of sound waves, a transmitter for transmitting electromagnetic signals (preferably but not necessarily IR signals) indicative of sound waves, a receiver for receiving electromagnetic signals indicative of sound waves and a speaker for converting electrical signals into sound waves, all encased in a single compact housing. The communication device is small enough and light enough to be worn on the clothing of a person.

Inventors

  • 👤 Ralph F. Osterhout

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-28 19:13
CPC Classifications
H; H04; H04M; H04M1/00; H04M1/72; H04M1/724; H04M1/72403; H04M1/7243; H04M1/72433; H04B; H04B1/00; H04B1/38; H04B10/00; H04B10/11; H04B10/114; H04B10/1143; H04M1/725; H04M1/737

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim 237 words
A bi-directional wireless portable communication device comprising: a portable housing; a plurality of user operable switches mounted in said portable housing, said plurality of user operable switches including a record switch, a transmit switch and a play switch; a sound input transducer mounted in said portable housing; an integrated circuit comprising memory, mounted in said portable housing, coupled to said sound input transducer and coupled to said record switch, wherein, in response to activation of said record switch, said integrated circuit stores electrical signals from said sound input transducer in direct analog form in said memory, said electrical signals being representative of audio signals; a wireless transmitter, mounted in said housing, coupled to said memory and coupled to said transmit switch, wherein, in response to activation of said transmit switch, said wireless transmitter transmits electromagnetic signals representative of said electrical signals stored in said memory; a wireless receiver, mounted in said housing and coupled to said memory, wherein, said wireless receiver receives electromagnetic signals, said electromagnetic signals being representative of audio signals; and further wherein said integrated circuit stores electrical signals from said wireless receiver in said memory while said record switch is deactivated; and a sound output transducer, mounted in said housing, coupled to said memory and to said play switch, wherein, in response to activation of said play switch, said sound output transducer generates sound waves representative of said electrical signals stored in said memory.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 237 words
A bi-directional wireless portable communication device comprising: a portable housing; a plurality of user operable switches mounted in said portable housing, said plurality of user operable switches including a record switch, a transmit switch and a play switch; a sound input transducer mounted in said portable housing; an integrated circuit comprising memory, mounted in said portable housing, coupled to said sound input transducer and coupled to said record switch, wherein, in response to activation of said record switch, said integrated circuit stores electrical signals from said sound input transducer in direct analog form in said memory, said electrical signals being representative of audio signals; a wireless transmitter, mounted in said housing, coupled to said memory and coupled to said transmit switch, wherein, in response to activation of said transmit switch, said wireless transmitter transmits electromagnetic signals representative of said electrical signals stored in said memory; a wireless receiver, mounted in said housing and coupled to said memory, wherein, said wireless receiver receives electromagnetic signals, said electromagnetic signals being representative of audio signals; and further wherein said integrated circuit stores electrical signals from said wireless receiver in said memory while said record switch is deactivated; and a sound output transducer, mounted in said housing, coupled to said memory and to said play switch, wherein, in response to activation of said play switch, said sound output transducer generates sound waves representative of said electrical signals stored in said memory.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 65 words
The bi-directional wireless portable communication device of claim 1 wherein said memory is capable of storing a plurality of selected pre-recorded sounds; said bi-directional wireless portable communication device further comprising a plurality of sound effect switches coupled to said memory, wherein on activation of a sound effect switch, said bi-directional wireless communication device adds to a message at least one of said selected pre-recorded sounds.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 25 words
The bi-directional wireless portable communication device of claim 1 further comprising a message indicator for indicating the receipt of a message by said wireless receiver.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 31 words
The communication device of claim 1 further comprising a housing, said housing having a grille for said sound input transducer, and said housing having an opening for said sound output transducer.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 19 words
The bi-directional wireless portable communication device of claim 1 wherein said portable housing has the shape of a pen.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 45 words
A communication system comprising a plurality of bi-directional wireless portable communication devices of claim 1, wherein at least one bi-directional wireless portable communication device of said plurality is capable of receiving an infrared signal transmitted by another bi-directional wireless portable communication device of said plurality.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 296 words
A bi-directional wireless portable communication device comprising: an audio recorder circuit comprising a first input terminal, a second input terminal, and an output terminal, wherein, in response to an active signal on said second input terminal, said audio recorder circuit stores an electrical signal received on said first input terminal; and further wherein said audio recorder circuit supplies said stored electrical signal on said output terminal; a wireless infrared receiver circuit comprising an input terminal, a first output terminal coupled to said first input terminal of said audio recorder circuit, a second output terminal coupled to said second input terminal of said audio recorder circuit, and a third output terminal, wherein, in response to an infrared signal at a predetermined frequency, and an inactive signal on said input terminal, said wireless infrared receiver circuit supplies an electrical signal representative of said infrared signal on said first output terminal and simultaneously drives a control signal active on said second output terminal, and further wherein, when said infrared signal goes inactive, said wireless receiver drives a signal active on said third output terminal; a wireless infrared transmitter circuit comprising a first input terminal coupled to said third output terminal of said wireless infrared receiver, a second input terminal coupled to said output terminal of said audio recorder circuit, an output terminal coupled to said input terminal of said wireless infrared receiver, and a transmit switch, wherein, in response to closure of said transmit switch, and an inactive signal on said wireless infrared transmitter input terminal, said wireless infrared transmitter drives a signal on said wireless infrared transmitter first output terminal active and transmits an infrared signal at said predetermined frequency, said infrared signal being representative of an electrical signal received on said wireless infrared transmitter second input terminal.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 296 words
A bi-directional wireless portable communication device comprising: an audio recorder circuit comprising a first input terminal, a second input terminal, and an output terminal, wherein, in response to an active signal on said second input terminal, said audio recorder circuit stores an electrical signal received on said first input terminal; and further wherein said audio recorder circuit supplies said stored electrical signal on said output terminal; a wireless infrared receiver circuit comprising an input terminal, a first output terminal coupled to said first input terminal of said audio recorder circuit, a second output terminal coupled to said second input terminal of said audio recorder circuit, and a third output terminal, wherein, in response to an infrared signal at a predetermined frequency, and an inactive signal on said input terminal, said wireless infrared receiver circuit supplies an electrical signal representative of said infrared signal on said first output terminal and simultaneously drives a control signal active on said second output terminal, and further wherein, when said infrared signal goes inactive, said wireless receiver drives a signal active on said third output terminal; a wireless infrared transmitter circuit comprising a first input terminal coupled to said third output terminal of said wireless infrared receiver, a second input terminal coupled to said output terminal of said audio recorder circuit, an output terminal coupled to said input terminal of said wireless infrared receiver, and a transmit switch, wherein, in response to closure of said transmit switch, and an inactive signal on said wireless infrared transmitter input terminal, said wireless infrared transmitter drives a signal on said wireless infrared transmitter first output terminal active and transmits an infrared signal at said predetermined frequency, said infrared signal being representative of an electrical signal received on said wireless infrared transmitter second input terminal.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 45 words
A communication system comprising a plurality of bi-directional wireless portable communication devices of claim 7, wherein at least one bi-directional wireless portable communication device of said plurality is capable of receiving an infrared signal transmitted by another bi-directional wireless portable communication device of said plurality.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4426738A Cited
US4356519A Cited
US4500752A Cited
DE3733415A1 Cited
US5081668A Cited
EP0457492A2 Cited
US5142564A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1999-02-26 1999-08-28 2000-02-27 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2003-02-26 2003-08-28 2004-02-27 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2007-02-26 2007-08-28 2008-02-27 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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