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US5491705A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

De bruijn graph based VLSI viterbi decoder

Assignee: United States Department of the Air Force
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Filing: 1992-06-18
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Granted: 1996-02-13
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Expires: 2012-06-18
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Abstract

Abstract The disclosed system uses a binary tree which is embedded in a De Bruijn graph to sort the survivor paths based on their path metrics. The system includes a sorting algorithm which is implemented in a pipelined fashion. The same communication structure underlining the De Bruijn graph is used, so that no additional communication overhead is required for sorting. The system implementation is parallel resulting in a high throughput.

Inventors

  • 👤 Dhiraj K. Pradhan
  • 👤 Nitin H. Vaidya

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-02 07:59
CPC Classifications
H; H03; H03M; H03M13/00; H03M13/65; H03M13/6502; H03M13/37; H03M13/39; H03M13/41

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 2
Claim 1
Independent Claim 141 words
A system for decoding a convolutional code (n, k, m), where k is the input, n is the output and m is the input memory, said code being supplied to a generator matrix G(D)=(1+D, 1+D 2 , +D+D 2 ) where D and D2 are delay elements equal in number to m, comprising: a DeBruijn graph having 2 m nodes, each of said nodes corresponding to one of four states 00, 01, 10, and 11 of a Viterbi decoder, each of said nodes having one input and two outputs, wherein k=1, m=2 and n=3.0; a plurality of Viterbi trellis decoders for decoding said convolutional code, one trellis decoder being embedded in each of said nodes, each trellis decoder having a plurality of arcs, every arc in the trellis of each Viterbi decoder providing a connection corresponding to each of said nodes.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 141 words
A system for decoding a convolutional code (n, k, m), where k is the input, n is the output and m is the input memory, said code being supplied to a generator matrix G(D)=(1+D, 1+D 2 , +D+D 2 ) where D and D2 are delay elements equal in number to m, comprising: a DeBruijn graph having 2 m nodes, each of said nodes corresponding to one of four states 00, 01, 10, and 11 of a Viterbi decoder, each of said nodes having one input and two outputs, wherein k=1, m=2 and n=3.0; a plurality of Viterbi trellis decoders for decoding said convolutional code, one trellis decoder being embedded in each of said nodes, each trellis decoder having a plurality of arcs, every arc in the trellis of each Viterbi decoder providing a connection corresponding to each of said nodes.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1999-02-12 1999-08-14 2000-02-13 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2003-02-12 2003-08-14 2004-02-13 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2007-02-12 2007-08-14 2008-02-13 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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