Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim
167 words
A memory cell for use in a GaAs circuit, the cell comprising: two storage nodes for storing charge and each having a voltage; two access transistors coupled to the storage nodes, each of the access transistors having a source, a gate and a drain; two driver transistors coupled to the access transistors, each of the driver transistors also having a source, a gate and a drain wherein each of the access transistors is adapted to be biased as a current mirror to its associated driver transistor so that a gate-source voltage of each driver transistor is substantially the same as a gate-source voltage of its associated access transistor during a read operation from the cell; and a cell ground line connected to the sources of the driver transistors and having a variable voltage to allow a write operation to the cell to occur at a first voltage and to allow the read operation from the cell to occur at a second voltage lower than the first voltage.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
167 words
A memory cell for use in a GaAs circuit, the cell comprising: two storage nodes for storing charge and each having a voltage; two access transistors coupled to the storage nodes, each of the access transistors having a source, a gate and a drain; two driver transistors coupled to the access transistors, each of the driver transistors also having a source, a gate and a drain wherein each of the access transistors is adapted to be biased as a current mirror to its associated driver transistor so that a gate-source voltage of each driver transistor is substantially the same as a gate-source voltage of its associated access transistor during a read operation from the cell; and a cell ground line connected to the sources of the driver transistors and having a variable voltage to allow a write operation to the cell to occur at a first voltage and to allow the read operation from the cell to occur at a second voltage lower than the first voltage.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
92 words
The cell as claimed in claim 1 further comprising a word line connected to each of the access transistors which are adapted to be biased by the word line so that when the word line is pulled low toward ground, each of the access transistors has a gate-source voltage defined by the equation: V.sub.GS (access)=V.sub.CS +V.sub.CG -V.sub.WORD where V CS is a cell storage voltage (with respect to cell ground voltage), V CG is voltage at the cell ground line and V WORD is voltage at the word line of the cell.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
25 words
The cell as claimed in claim 1 wherein the first voltage is at least one diode drop above cell ground voltage during a write operation.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
55 words
The cell as claimed in claim 1 further comprising bit lines connected to the access transistors wherein when the voltage of the word line is raised above the voltages of the storage nodes, the access transistors are turned off and leakage currents associated with the access transistors and flowing from the bit lines are minimized.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
17 words
The cell as claimed in claim 1 wherein the cell includes more than the two access transistors.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
18 words
The cell as claimed in claim 1 further comprising means for maintaining the charge on the storage nodes.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
21 words
The cell as claimed in claim 6 wherein the means for maintaining includes a pair of gate-to-source connected depletion pull-up transistors.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
18 words
The cell as claimed in claim 6 wherein the means for maintaining includes a pair of resistive loads.