Patent US5485204A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
← Back to Patent Explorer
US5485204A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Solid state image sensor and imaging method using spatial pixel offset

Assignee: NEC Electronics Corp
•
Filing: 1994-08-02
•
Granted: 1996-01-16
•
Expires: 2014-08-02
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract A solid state image sensor and an imaging method using a spatial pixel offset, in which in each field, charges of pixels of solid state imaging devices for green color and red/blue colors are separately summed and mass center of the summed charges for the green color is made to be coincident with that for the red/blue colors, enabling to form an aperture form without degrading resolution and to improve sensitivity and dynamic range without resolution drop.

Inventors

  • 👤 Yukio Taniji

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-09 14:34
CPC Classifications
H; H04; H04N; H04N23/00; H04N23/80; H04N23/84; H04N25/00; H04N25/10; H04N25/11; H04N25/13; H04N25/134

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim 145 words
A solid state image sensor, comprising: a plurality of solid state imaging devices arranged in a matrix for green color and red/blue colors; vertical transfer means for transferring charges output from the solid state imaging devices in a vertical direction; summing means for transferring the charges transferred from the vertical transfer means in a horizontal direction and summing the transferred charges; and control means for controlling timings of the transferring and the summing of the vertical transfer means and the summing means, respectively, the control means controlling the vertical transfer means and the summing means so that a first mass center as a sampling point obtained by summing the charges of the solid state imaging devices for the green color is made to be coincident with a second mass center obtained by summing the charges of the solid state imaging devices for the red/blue colors.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 145 words
A solid state image sensor, comprising: a plurality of solid state imaging devices arranged in a matrix for green color and red/blue colors; vertical transfer means for transferring charges output from the solid state imaging devices in a vertical direction; summing means for transferring the charges transferred from the vertical transfer means in a horizontal direction and summing the transferred charges; and control means for controlling timings of the transferring and the summing of the vertical transfer means and the summing means, respectively, the control means controlling the vertical transfer means and the summing means so that a first mass center as a sampling point obtained by summing the charges of the solid state imaging devices for the green color is made to be coincident with a second mass center obtained by summing the charges of the solid state imaging devices for the red/blue colors.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 46 words
The solid state image sensor as claimed in claim 1, wherein the vertical transfer means includes vertical transfer registers and the summing means includes horizontal transfer registers for transferring the charges output from the solid state imaging devices in the horizontal direction and summing the charges.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 119 words
The solid state image sensor as claimed in claim 2, wherein the vertical transfer registers are of a four-phase drive and the horizontal transfer registers are of a two-phase drive, and wherein the vertical and horizontal transfer registers have four fields of summing combinations, and the control means controls the vertical transfer means and the summing means so that the summing of the charges for the green color of the solid state imaging devices aligned in continuous two positions of predetermined rows along first and third columns is executed and the summing of the charges for the red/blue colors of the solid state imaging devices aligned in continuous four positions of predetermined rows along a second column is executed.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 119 words
The solid state image sensor as claimed in claim 2, wherein the vertical transfer registers are of a four-phase drive and the horizontal transfer registers are of a two-phase drive, and wherein the vertical and horizontal transfer registers have four fields of summing combinations, and the control means controls the vertical transfer means and the summing means so that the summing of the charges for the green color of the solid state imaging devices aligned in continuous four positions of predetermined rows along a second column is executed and the summing of the charges for the red/blue colors of the solid state imaging devices aligned in continuous two positions of predetermined rows along first and third columns is executed.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 20 words
The solid state image sensor as claimed in claim 2, further comprising an output amplifier for outputting the summed charges.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 147 words
An imaging method, comprising: a photoelectric conversion step for detecting image information of an object to be imaged using a plurality of imaging devices arranged in a matrix for green color and red/blue colors to output a charge array of the imaging devices; vertical transfer step for transferring the charge array obtained in the photoelectric conversion step in a vertical direction; and horizontal transfer summing step for transferring the charge array transferred from the vertical transfer means in a horizontal direction and summing the transferred charge array, wherein, by the vertical transfer step and the horizontal transfer summing step, a first mass center as a sampling point, obtained by summing the charges of the solid state imaging devices for the green color is made to be coincident with a second mass center obtained by summing the charges of the solid state imaging devices for the red/blue colors.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 147 words
An imaging method, comprising: a photoelectric conversion step for detecting image information of an object to be imaged using a plurality of imaging devices arranged in a matrix for green color and red/blue colors to output a charge array of the imaging devices; vertical transfer step for transferring the charge array obtained in the photoelectric conversion step in a vertical direction; and horizontal transfer summing step for transferring the charge array transferred from the vertical transfer means in a horizontal direction and summing the transferred charge array, wherein, by the vertical transfer step and the horizontal transfer summing step, a first mass center as a sampling point, obtained by summing the charges of the solid state imaging devices for the green color is made to be coincident with a second mass center obtained by summing the charges of the solid state imaging devices for the red/blue colors.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 87 words
The imaging method as claimed in claim 6,, wherein the vertical transfer step and the horizontal transfer summing step have four fields of summing combinations, and wherein the summing of the charges for the green color of the solid state imaging devices aligned in continuous two positions of predetermined rows along first and third columns is executed and the summing of the charges for the red/blue colors of the solid state imaging devices aligned in continuous four positions of predetermined rows along a second column is executed.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 87 words
The imaging method as claimed in claim 6, wherein the vertical transfer step and the horizontal transfer summing step have four fields of summing combinations, and wherein the summing of the charges for the green color of the solid state imaging devices aligned in continuous four positions of predetermined rows along a second column is executed and the summing of the charges for the red/blue colors of the solid state imaging devices aligned in continuous two positions of predetermined rows along first and third columns is executed.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4541010A Cited
US4761682A Cited
JPS61184076A Cited
US4876590A Cited
US5374955A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1999-01-15 1999-07-17 2000-01-16 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2003-01-15 2003-07-17 2004-01-16 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2007-01-15 2007-07-17 2008-01-16 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag