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US5485139A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Talking display signage

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1995-03-28
•
Granted: 1996-01-16
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Expires: 2015-03-28
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Abstract

Abstract A system for presenting automatic verbal announcement by means of active infrared detection in conjunction with a digital voice recorder/playback unit includes a modulated infrared signal generator for generating a signal of given frequency at a target when in a sensing range, a detector for detecting a modulated infrared signal of the given frequency reflected from a target within the sensing range, a digital voice recorder/playback unit for recording and then providing announcements, when a target is within the sensing range, a speaker to provide an audible output from a signal generated by the digital unit and a microprocessor operatively connected to the generator to periodically output a modulated signal from the generator, to the detector for receiving a signal of the given frequency when a target is within the sensing range and to the digital unit for sending a signal to same and initiate an announcement when a signal is received from the detector. Various switches are provided to allow for different modes of operation. The system also provides for the taking of statistical data.

Inventors

  • 👤 George V. Tarnovsky

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-04 03:48
CPC Classifications
G; G09; G09F; G09F25/00; G09F27/00; G09F2027/001

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim 144 words
A system for presenting automatic verbal announcements comprising: a modulated infrared signal generator for generating a modulated signal of given frequency at a target when the target is within a sensing range; a detector for detecting a modulated infrared signal of the given frequency after is it reflected from a target within the sensing range; a digital voice recorder/playback means for recording an announcement and subsequently providing said announcement when a target is within the sensing range; speaker means to provide an audible output in response to the announcement received from said digital voice recorder/playback means; and, a microprocessor operatively connected to said generator to periodically output a modulated signal from said generator to said detector, said microprocessor being operatively connected to said digital voice recorder/playback means for initiating an announcement when a reflected signal of the given frequency is received at said detector.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 144 words
A system for presenting automatic verbal announcements comprising: a modulated infrared signal generator for generating a modulated signal of given frequency at a target when the target is within a sensing range; a detector for detecting a modulated infrared signal of the given frequency after is it reflected from a target within the sensing range; a digital voice recorder/playback means for recording an announcement and subsequently providing said announcement when a target is within the sensing range; speaker means to provide an audible output in response to the announcement received from said digital voice recorder/playback means; and, a microprocessor operatively connected to said generator to periodically output a modulated signal from said generator to said detector, said microprocessor being operatively connected to said digital voice recorder/playback means for initiating an announcement when a reflected signal of the given frequency is received at said detector.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 16 words
The invention defined by claim 1 further including means for accumulating statistical data from said microprocessor.
Claim 4
Independent Claim 160 words
A system for presenting automatic verbal announcements comprising: a modulated infrared signal generator for generating a modulated signal of given frequency at a target when the target is within a sensing range; a detector for detecting a modulated infrared signal of the given frequency after it is reflected from a target within the sensing range; a digital voice recorder/playback means for recording an announcement and subsequently providing said announcement when a target is within the sensing range; speaker means to provide an audible output in response to the announcement received from said digital voice recorder/playback means; and, a microprocessor operatively connected to said generator, said detector and said digital voice recorder/playback means to periodically output a modulated signal from said generator to said detector, receive said modulated signal from said detector, digitally time analyze said modulated signal to determine the presence of a target within said sensing range, and, in response thereto, initiate announcement from said digital voice recorder/playback means.
Claim 5
Independent Claim 160 words
A system for presenting automatic verbal announcements comprising: a modulated infrared signal generator for generating a modulated signal of given frequency at a target when the target is within a sensing range; a detector for detecting a modulated infrared signal of the given frequency after it is reflected from a target within the sensing range; a digital voice recorder/playback means for recording an announcement and subsequently providing said announcement when a target is within the sensing range; speaker means to provide an audible output in response to the announcement received from said digital voice recorder/playback means; and, a microprocessor operatively connected to said generator, said detector and said digital voice recorder/playback means to periodically output a modulated signal from said generator to said detector, receive said modulated signal from said detector, digitally time analyze said modulated signal to determine the presence of a target within said sensing range, and, in response thereto, initiate announcement from said digital voice recorder/playback means.
Claim 6
Independent Claim 395 words
A system for presenting automatic verbal announcements comprising: a modulated infrared signal generator having a variable output level for generating a modulated signal of given frequency at a target when the target is within a sensing range, said generator including an infrared emitter for emitting the signal, an oscillator/driver for modulating the signal, and a means to vary the output level of said generator; a detector for detecting a modulated infrared signal of the given frequency after it is reflected from a target within the sensing range, said detector including an infrared detector for receiving a modulated signal of the given frequency reflected from a target when the target is within the sensing range, an amplifier for conditioning the reflected modulated signal of the given frequency and, a band pass filter for passing the reflected signal of the given frequency; a digital voice recorder/playback means for recording an announcement and subsequently providing said announcement when a target is within the sensing range, said digital voice recorder/playback means including a digital voice recorder/playback unit, means for providing an audio input to said digital voice recorder/playback unit when said digital voice recorder/playback unit is in a recording mode and, means for storing said audio input as an announcement; speaker means to provide an audible output in response to the announcement signals received from said digital voice recorder/playback unit when said digital voice recorder/playback unit is in a playback mode, said speaker means including a speaker, an amplifier, and, a volume control; a microprocessor operatively connected to said oscillator/driver of said generator to periodically output a modulated signal from said emitter, said microprocessor being operatively connected to said digital voice recorder/playback unit for sending a start signal to said digital voice recorder/playback unit to initiate an announcement when a reflected signal is received at said detector band pass filter, said microprocessor receiving an announcement completion signal from said digital voice recorder/playback unit, said microprocessor adapted to send a parting announcement signal to said digital voice recorder/playback unit, to initiate a parting announcement; means operatively connected to said microprocessor for switching said digital voice recorder/playback unit between play mode and record mode, means operatively connected to said microprocessor for switching said digital voice recorder/playback unit to record or initiate an announcement; and means operatively connected to said microprocessor for switching said digital voice recorder/playback unit to a parting announcement.
Claim 7
Independent Claim 395 words
A system for presenting automatic verbal announcements comprising: a modulated infrared signal generator having a variable output level for generating a modulated signal of given frequency at a target when the target is within a sensing range, said generator including an infrared emitter for emitting the signal, an oscillator/driver for modulating the signal, and a means to vary the output level of said generator; a detector for detecting a modulated infrared signal of the given frequency after it is reflected from a target within the sensing range, said detector including an infrared detector for receiving a modulated signal of the given frequency reflected from a target when the target is within the sensing range, an amplifier for conditioning the reflected modulated signal of the given frequency and, a band pass filter for passing the reflected signal of the given frequency; a digital voice recorder/playback means for recording an announcement and subsequently providing said announcement when a target is within the sensing range, said digital voice recorder/playback means including a digital voice recorder/playback unit, means for providing an audio input to said digital voice recorder/playback unit when said digital voice recorder/playback unit is in a recording mode and, means for storing said audio input as an announcement; speaker means to provide an audible output in response to the announcement signals received from said digital voice recorder/playback unit when said digital voice recorder/playback unit is in a playback mode, said speaker means including a speaker, an amplifier, and, a volume control; a microprocessor operatively connected to said oscillator/driver of said generator to periodically output a modulated signal from said emitter, said microprocessor being operatively connected to said digital voice recorder/playback unit for sending a start signal to said digital voice recorder/playback unit to initiate an announcement when a reflected signal is received at said detector band pass filter, said microprocessor receiving an announcement completion signal from said digital voice recorder/playback unit, said microprocessor adapted to send a parting announcement signal to said digital voice recorder/playback unit, to initiate a parting announcement; means operatively connected to said microprocessor for switching said digital voice recorder/playback unit between play mode and record mode, means operatively connected to said microprocessor for switching said digital voice recorder/playback unit to record or initiate an announcement; and means operatively connected to said microprocessor for switching said digital voice recorder/playback unit to a parting announcement.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4166273A Cited
US4338594A Cited
US4512000A Cited
US4670798A Cited
US5295064A Cited
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1999-01-15 1999-07-17 2000-01-16 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2003-01-15 2003-07-17 2004-01-16 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2007-01-15 2007-07-17 2008-01-16 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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