Patent US2215215A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
Patent US5481478A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US5481478A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Broadcast system for a facility
Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1994-06-03
•
Granted: 1996-01-02
•
Expires: 2014-06-03
Abstract
Abstract A broadcast system for a facility including audio and video signal generators that may also include the audio output of a microphone for forming broadcast signals. The broadcast signals include a program signal, a supervisory program signal and a supervisory alert signal. The power supply for monitoring stations and broadcast signals are combined to form an output signal that is broadcasted throughout the facility. A bus distributes the output signal in the facility to each of a plurality of monitor stations. Each monitor station includes decoders to recover the audio and video signals and form a resident power supply for that monitor station only from the output signal on the bus. The monitor could also includes a video monitor and speaker coupled to the resident amplifier to the resident power supply for responding to any of the broadcast signals. A resident controller controls the resident amplifier when receiving a program signal supplied to the monitor. A resident executive controller disables the resident controller and applies a recovered supervisory alert signal and supervisory program signal to the resident amplifier.
Inventors
- 👤 Herman D. Palmieri
- 👤 Martin Gutwerk
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-26 04:49
CPC Classifications
H; H04; H04R; H04R27/00; G; G01; G01S; G01S13/00; G01S13/74; G01S13/75; G01S13/751; G01S13/758; G08; G08G; G08G1/00; G08G1/123; H04H; H04H20/00; H04H20/16; H04H20/65; H04H20/76; H04H20/84
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 32
Claim 1
Independent Claim
198 words
A broadcast system for a facility, said system including: means for producing each of a plurality of broadcast signals including a program signal, a supervisory program signal and a supervisory alert signal; a supervision controller for said broadcast signals; power supply means having output terminals on which there appears a desired power supply for monitoring stations; means for combining said program signals with said power supply to form an output signal suitable for broadcast within said facility; bus means for distributing said output signal in said facility to each of a plurality of monitor stations; and said plurality of monitoring stations each including; (a) means connected to said bus means to recover broadcast signals and form a resident power supply for that monitor station only from said output signal, (b) a monitor coupled to a resident amplifier and powered by said resident power supply for responding to any of said plurality of recovered broadcast signals, (c) a resident controller for controlling said resident amplifier when receiving a program signal supplied to said monitor, and (d) a resident executive controller for overriding said resident controller and applying said supervisory alert signal and supervisory program signal to said resident amplifier.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
198 words
A broadcast system for a facility, said system including: means for producing each of a plurality of broadcast signals including a program signal, a supervisory program signal and a supervisory alert signal; a supervision controller for said broadcast signals; power supply means having output terminals on which there appears a desired power supply for monitoring stations; means for combining said program signals with said power supply to form an output signal suitable for broadcast within said facility; bus means for distributing said output signal in said facility to each of a plurality of monitor stations; and said plurality of monitoring stations each including; (a) means connected to said bus means to recover broadcast signals and form a resident power supply for that monitor station only from said output signal, (b) a monitor coupled to a resident amplifier and powered by said resident power supply for responding to any of said plurality of recovered broadcast signals, (c) a resident controller for controlling said resident amplifier when receiving a program signal supplied to said monitor, and (d) a resident executive controller for overriding said resident controller and applying said supervisory alert signal and supervisory program signal to said resident amplifier.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
39 words
The broadcast system according to claim 1 wherein said supervisory program signal and said supervisory alert signal comprise audio signals and wherein said resident controller establishes a predetermined output signal from said resident amplifier for operation of a speaker.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
22 words
The broadcast system according to claim 1 wherein said broadcast signals include an output signal from a compact or optical disk player.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
14 words
The broadcast system according to claim 1 wherein said broadcast signals include audio signals.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
24 words
The broadcast system according to claim 1 wherein said supervision controller includes a microcontroller and local control switches having outputs for programming said microcontroller.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
23 words
The broadcast system according to claim 1 wherein said supervisory alert signal is generated by switch means of a push to talk microphone.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
48 words
The broadcast system according to claim 6 wherein said supervisory program signal includes an audio output of said push to talk microphone and wherein said means for producing includes an audio only recorder reproducer and a video reproducer and wherein said supervisory program signal controls said speaker station.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
28 words
The broadcast system according to claim 1 wherein said broadcast signals include means for generating an end of message signal to form part of said supervisory program signal,
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
16 words
The broadcast system according to claim 1 wherein said supervision controller includes a bar code reader.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
24 words
The broadcast system according to claim 1 wherein said power supply means includes a primary power supply and a battery powered power supply means,
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
15 words
The broadcast system according to claim 1 wherein said supervisory controller includes a programming card.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
13 words
The broadcast system according to claim 1 wherein said monitor includes a speaker,
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
32 words
The broadcast system according to claim 10 wherein said plurality of monitoring stations each further include speaker control means for applying any of said plurality of recovered broadcast signals to said speaker.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
62 words
The broadcast system according to claim 1 wherein said facility includes a transportation vehicle further including an encoder transmitter means including an antenna for transmitting an RF signal to a designated station along a route of a transportation vehicle; and means joined by a coupler to said antenna for applying an RF signal from the designated station for broadcast in said vehicle.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
64 words
The broadcast system according to claim 1 further including an encoder transmitter means for applying an encoded RF signal to an antenna on a transportation vehicle forming said facility from a designated station along route of said transportation vehicle and a decoder joined by a coupler to said antenna for applying an RF signal from said transportation vehicle for broadcast at said designated station.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
17 words
The broadcast system according to claim 1 wherein said monitor includes means for displaying a video signal.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
26 words
The broadcast system according to claim 16 further including a character generator means for applying a line assignment in a video portion of said broadcast signal.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
31 words
The broadcast system according to claim 16 wherein said means for producing each of a plurality of broadcast signals include input terminals for receiving a video signal and an audio signal.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim
14 words
The broadcast system according to claim 1 wherein said monitor includes an earphone jack.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim
16 words
The broadcast system according to claim 1 wherein said resident executive controller includes a tone decoder.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim
38 words
The broadcast system according to claim 1 wherein said monitor stations further include signal generating means for applying a feed back signal to said bus means and means for receiving said feedback signal for display in said facility.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim
29 words
The broadcast system according to claim 1 wherein said resident executive controller establishes a predetermined volume for an audio signal comprising said supervisory program signal and supervisory alert signal.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim
29 words
The broadcast system according to claim 1 further including means for recording audio signals including an audio signal corresponding to said supervisory program signal and said supervisory alert signal.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim
29 words
The broadcast system according to claim 23 wherein said means for recording are responsive to a keyed output of a switch forming part of a press to talk microphone.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim
14 words
The broadcast system according to claim 1 wherein said supervision controller includes a microprocessor.
Claim 27
Dependent Claim
21 words
The broadcast system according to claim 1 wherein each of said monitors include signaling means responsive to said supervisory alert signal.
Claim 28
Dependent Claim
16 words
The broadcast system according to claim 26 wherein said signaling means includes a light emitting diode.
Claim 29
Dependent Claim
14 words
The broadcast system according to claim 26 wherein said signaling means includes a speaker.
Claim 30
Dependent Claim
198 words
A broadcast system for a facility, said system including: means for producing each of a plurality of broadcast audio signals including a program signal, a supervisory program signal and a supervisory alert signal; a supervision controller for said broadcast audio signals; power supply means having output terminals on which there appears a desired power supply for monitoring stations; means for combining said broadcast audio signals with said power supply to form an output signal suitable for broadcasting within said facility; bus means for distributing said output signal in said facility to each of a plurality of monitor stations; and said plurality of monitoring stations each including; (a) means connected to said bus means to recover broadcast audio signals and form a resident power supply from said output signal, (b) a speaker coupled to a resident amplifier and powered by said resident power supply for responding to any of said plurality of recovered broadcast audio signals, (c) a resident controller for controlling said resident amplifier when receiving a program signal supplied to said speaker, and (d) a resident executive controller for disabling said resident controller and applying said supervisory alert signal and supervision program signal to said resident amplifier.
Claim 31
Dependent Claim
198 words
A broadcast system for a facility, said system including: means for producing each of a plurality of broadcast audio signals including a program signal, a supervisory program signal and a supervisory alert signal; a supervision controller for said broadcast audio signals; power supply means having output terminals on which there appears a desired power supply for monitoring stations; means for combining said broadcast audio signals with said power supply to form an output signal suitable for broadcasting within said facility; bus means for distributing said output signal in said facility to each of a plurality of monitor stations; and said plurality of monitoring stations each including; (a) means connected to said bus means to recover broadcast audio signals and form a resident power supply from said output signal, (b) a speaker coupled to a resident amplifier and powered by said resident power supply for responding to any of said plurality of recovered broadcast audio signals, (c) a resident controller for controlling said resident amplifier when receiving a program signal supplied to said speaker, and (d) a resident executive controller for disabling said resident controller and applying said supervisory alert signal and supervision program signal to said resident amplifier.
Claim 32
Dependent Claim
105 words
The broadcast system according to claim 1 wherein said means for combining said broadcast signals with said power supply includes a transformer having a primary coil coupled to receive said broadcast signals, said transformer having a secondary coil having a center tap coupled to said power supply and end taps of said secondary coil forming said bus means and wherein monitoring stations each further include a transformer having first and second windings, said first winding being coupled to said bus means, said first winding having a center tap for recovering said power supply and said second winding forming a supply of said broadcast audio signal.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
US3426339A
Cited
US3566038A
Cited
US3585307A
Cited
US3795771A
Cited
US3882466A
Cited
US3993955A
Cited
US3980954A
Cited
US4428078A
Cited
US4837556A
Cited
US4697166A
Cited
US4847782A
Cited
US4714912A
Cited
US4866515A
Cited
US4958381A
Cited
US4745391A
Cited
US4973940A
Cited
US5223826A
Cited
US5032820A
Cited
US4912457A
Cited
US5034808A
Cited
US5065133A
Cited
US5151838A
Cited
US5210519A
Cited
US5257006A
Cited
US5148144A
Cited
US5289272A
Cited
US5345592A
Cited
US5349644A
Cited
US5311302A
Cited
US5406249A
Cited
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1999-01-01 | 1999-07-03 | 2000-01-02 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 2003-01-01 | 2003-07-03 | 2004-01-02 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2007-01-01 | 2007-07-03 | 2008-01-02 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |