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US5480476A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Activated polishing compositions

Assignee: DuPont Electronic Materials Holding Inc
•
Filing: 1994-09-06
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Granted: 1996-01-02
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Expires: 2014-09-06
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Abstract

Abstract Disclosed is a process for preparing activated compositions and the compositions derived therefrom which are suitable for polishing surfaces, particularly integrated circuits, wherein a base abrasive is activated by addition of a second cation whose oxide exhibits a higher polishing rate than the base abrasive alone. The activation is effected by chemical adsorption of the activating cation onto the base abrasive during cyclic impact in an aqueous medium whose pH is at a level which is favorable for adsorption of the activating cation onto the base abrasive surface.

Inventors

  • 👤 Lee M. Cook
  • 👤 Scott B. Loncki
  • 👤 Gregory Brancaleoni

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-24 05:12
CPC Classifications
C; C09; C09G; C09G1/00; C09G1/02; C09K; C09K3/00; C09K3/14; C09K3/1454

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim 76 words
A composition suitable for polishing articles comprising a base abrasive activated by chemical adsorption of a cation whose oxide exhibits a higher polishing rate than said base abrasive alone onto the surface of said base abrasive, said adsorption being accomplished by subjecting said base abrasive and a compound containing said cation to cyclic impact in an aqueous medium whose pH is at level which is favorable for adsorption of said cation onto said base abrasive surface.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 76 words
A composition suitable for polishing articles comprising a base abrasive activated by chemical adsorption of a cation whose oxide exhibits a higher polishing rate than said base abrasive alone onto the surface of said base abrasive, said adsorption being accomplished by subjecting said base abrasive and a compound containing said cation to cyclic impact in an aqueous medium whose pH is at level which is favorable for adsorption of said cation onto said base abrasive surface.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 29 words
A composition suitable for polishing articles according to claim 1 wherein said base abrasive and said compound containing said cation are subjected to said cyclic impact by being co-milled.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 27 words
A composition suitable for polishing articles according to claim 2 wherein said compound containing said cation is in milling abrasives which are used in the milling process.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 21 words
A composition suitable for polishing articles according to claim 1, 2 or 3 wherein said base abrasive is SiO 2 .
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 20 words
A composition suitable for polishing articles according to claim 1, 2 or 3 wherein said cation is Ce 4+ .
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 17 words
A composition suitable for polishing articles according to claim 4 wherein said cation is Ce 4+ .
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 20 words
A composition suitable for polishing articles according to claim 1, 2 or 3 wherein said cation is Zr 4+ .
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 17 words
A composition suitable for polishing articles according to claim 4 wherein said cation is Zr 4+ .

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2892797A Cited
US3301646A Cited
US3262766A Cited
US3768989A Cited
US3922393A Cited
US4169337A Cited
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US4769046A Cited
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1999-01-01 1999-07-03 2000-01-02 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2003-01-01 2003-07-03 2004-01-02 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2007-01-01 2007-07-03 2008-01-02 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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