US5478776A
Expired / Lapsed
US
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Process for fabricating integrated circuit containing shallow junction using dopant source containing organic polymer or ammonium silicate
Assignee: AT&T Inc
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Filing: 1993-12-27
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Granted: 1995-12-26
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Expires: 2013-12-27
Abstract
Abstract The invention is directed to a process for fabricating a device with a junction thereon with a depth of 0.06 microns or less. The substrate also has a silicon dioxide material thereon. A dopant source is applied over a junction on the substrate. The substrate is then rapid thermal annealed to drive the dopant source into the substrate. The dopant source is then removed from the substrate using an etchant that does not contain a significant amount of HF.
Inventors
- 👤 Henry S. Luftman
- 👤 Roderick K. Watts
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-29 22:52
CPC Classifications
H; H10; H10D; H10D30/00; H10D30/01; H10D30/021; H10D30/0223; H10D30/0227; H10D64/00; H10D64/01; H10D64/013; H10D64/01302; H10D64/01354; H10P; H10P32/00; H10P32/10; H10P32/14; H10P32/1408; H10P32/141; H10P32/17; H10P32/171
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim
165 words
A process for fabricating a transistor with a junctions depth of about 0.06 microns or less comprising: depositing a dopant source comprising a dopant and a material selected from the group consisting of organic polymers and ammonium silicate onto at least a portion of a substrate; wherein the concentration of dopant in the dopant source is about 1 mole percent to 10 mole percent heating the substrate to a temperature of about 900° C. to about 1100° C. in an atmosphere that is essentially oxygen free for a period not to exceed about 1 minute, thereby driving the dopant from the dopant source into the substrate and providing shallow junctions for source and drain areas with a peak dopant concentration in excess of 1×10 19 atoms/cm 3 and a depth that does not exceed about 0.06 microns into the substrate; and removing the dopant source from the substrate using an etchant comprising an oxidizing agent and a strong base that is essentially free of HF.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
165 words
A process for fabricating a transistor with a junctions depth of about 0.06 microns or less comprising: depositing a dopant source comprising a dopant and a material selected from the group consisting of organic polymers and ammonium silicate onto at least a portion of a substrate; wherein the concentration of dopant in the dopant source is about 1 mole percent to 10 mole percent heating the substrate to a temperature of about 900° C. to about 1100° C. in an atmosphere that is essentially oxygen free for a period not to exceed about 1 minute, thereby driving the dopant from the dopant source into the substrate and providing shallow junctions for source and drain areas with a peak dopant concentration in excess of 1×10 19 atoms/cm 3 and a depth that does not exceed about 0.06 microns into the substrate; and removing the dopant source from the substrate using an etchant comprising an oxidizing agent and a strong base that is essentially free of HF.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
16 words
The process of claim 1 wherein the essentially oxygen free atmosphere is an inert gas atmosphere.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
11 words
The process of claim 2 wherein the inert atmosphere is argon.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
18 words
The process of claim 1 wherein the dopant is selected from the group consisting of boron and phosphorus.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
46 words
The process of claim 1 wherein the material in the dopant source contains a sufficiently small amount of oxide so that the dopant source is removed from the substrate using an etchant comprising an oxidizing agent and a strong base that is essentially free of HF.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
27 words
The process of claim 1 wherein the etchant is an aqueous solution of a peroxide and a strong base with a pk b of 6 or less.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
11 words
The process of claim 6 wherein the etchant is ammonium hydroxide.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
11 words
The process of claim 6 wherein the etchant is hydrogen peroxide.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
12 words
The process of claim 1 wherein the substrate is a silicon substrate.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1998-12-25 | 1999-06-26 | 1999-12-26 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 2002-12-25 | 2003-06-26 | 2003-12-26 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2006-12-25 | 2007-06-26 | 2007-12-26 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |