Apparatus and method for testing the calibration of a variety of electronic package lead inspection systems

Claim 1

A device for testing the calibration of a system for inspecting leads of an electronic package comprising a package body and a leadframe having leads, said leads each having a lead foot, said leads being formed from a material having a thickness and malleability such that each lead is able to be bent and shaped by application of at least a minimal threshold level of force exerted upon the lead, wherein for the purpose of proper alignment and connection to corresponding connection means, a limit of at least one predetermined position control parameter of said leads is defined relative to the leadframe or the package body, wherein when the actual positions of the leads are such that said limit is exceeded, said leads are not in proper alignment for connection to the connection means, said system inspecting said leads to provide readings to indicate whether the actual positions of the leads are such that said limit of at least one predetermined position control parameter is exceeded, said device being a test unit, said test unit comprising: a body resembling said package body, said body being a plate having a top and a bottom surface, said bottom surface defining a base plane; and lead-resembling elongated members distributed around the body, each member having a foot portion resembling a lead foot, said members being so located and having certain dimensions which differ from designed dimensions of the leads of the electronic package but which bear predetermined spacial and dimensional relationships to said designed dimensions of the leads, wherein said members are sufficiently robust so as to prevent said certain dimensions from changing when said minimal threshold level of force is exerted upon said members, wherein the foot portions of three members have bottom surfaces that extend furthest below the base plane, the lowest points of such bottom surfaces of the foot portions defining a seating plane, said three members being at such locations around the body that when the test unit is placed on top of a flat surface, said lowest points will contact said flat surface, wherein said seating plane is less than about 150 mils from the top surface of the body and wherein the foot portions of the members have top surfaces that are less than 10 mils from the base plane.

Claim 2

A device for testing the calibration of a system for inspecting leads of an electronic package comprising a package body and a leadframe having leads, said leads each having a lead foot, said leads being formed from a material having a thickness and malleability such that each lead is able to be bent and shaped by application of at least a minimal threshold level of force exerted upon the lead, wherein for the purpose of proper alignment and connection to corresponding connection means, a limit of at least one predetermined position control parameter of said leads is defined relative to the leadframe or the package body, wherein when the actual positions of the leads are such that said limit is exceeded, said leads are not in proper alignment for connection to the connection means, said system inspecting said leads to provide readings to indicate whether the actual positions of the leads are such that said limit of at least one predetermined position control parameter is exceeded, said device being a test unit, said test unit comprising: a body resembling said package body, said body being a plate having a top and a bottom surface, said bottom surface defining a base plane; and lead-resembling elongated members distributed around the body, each member having a foot portion resembling a lead foot, said members being so located and having certain dimensions which differ from designed dimensions of the leads of the electronic package but which bear predetermined spacial and dimensional relationships to said designed dimensions of the leads, wherein said members are sufficiently robust so as to prevent said certain dimensions from changing when said minimal threshold level of force is exerted upon said members, wherein the foot portions of three members have bottom surfaces that extend furthest below the base plane, the lowest points of such bottom surfaces of the foot portions defining a seating plane, said three members being at such locations around the body that when the test unit is placed on top of a flat surface, said lowest points will contact said flat surface, wherein said seating plane is less than about 150 mils from the top surface of the body and wherein the foot portions of the members have top surfaces that are less than 10 mils from the base plane.

Claim 10

A device for testing the calibration of any one of a plurality of systems for inspecting leads of an electronic package comprising a package body and a leadframe having leads, said leads being formed from a material having a thickness and malleablility such that each lead is able to be bent and shaped by application of at least a minimal threshold level of force exerted upon the lead, each of said systems including hardware specifically configured to inspect leads of a desired leadframe type, said leads each having a lead foot and a lead shoulder, wherein for the purpose of proper alignment and connection to corresponding connection means, a limit of at least one predetermined position control parameter of said leads is defined relative to the leadframe or the package body, wherein when the actual positions of the leads are such that said limit is exceeded, said leads are not in proper alignment for connection to the connection means, each of said systems inspecting said leads to provide readings to indicate whether the actual positions of the leads are such that said limit of at least one predetermined position control parameter is exceeded, said device comprising: universal testing means for testing the calibration of each of said plurality of lead inspection systems without the need to physically alter the specific hardware configuration of any one of said systems in order to subsequently inspect leads of said desired type of leadframe after the calibration of said one system has been tested using said universal testing means, said universal testing means comprising: a body resembling said package body, said body being a plate having a top and a bottom surface, said bottom surface defining a base plane; and lead-resembling elongated members distributed around the body, each member having a foot portion resembling a lead foot, said members being so located and having certain dimensions which differ from designed dimensions of the leads of the electronic package but which bear predetermined spacial and dimensional relationships to said designed dimensions of the leads, wherein said members are sufficiently robust so as to prevent said certain dimensions from changing when said minimal threshold level of force is exerted upon said members.

Claim 11

A device for testing the calibration of any one of a plurality of systems for inspecting leads of an electronic package comprising a package body and a leadframe having leads, said leads being formed from a material having a thickness and malleablility such that each lead is able to be bent and shaped by application of at least a minimal threshold level of force exerted upon the lead, each of said systems including hardware specifically configured to inspect leads of a desired leadframe type, said leads each having a lead foot and a lead shoulder, wherein for the purpose of proper alignment and connection to corresponding connection means, a limit of at least one predetermined position control parameter of said leads is defined relative to the leadframe or the package body, wherein when the actual positions of the leads are such that said limit is exceeded, said leads are not in proper alignment for connection to the connection means, each of said systems inspecting said leads to provide readings to indicate whether the actual positions of the leads are such that said limit of at least one predetermined position control parameter is exceeded, said device comprising: universal testing means for testing the calibration of each of said plurality of lead inspection systems without the need to physically alter the specific hardware configuration of any one of said systems in order to subsequently inspect leads of said desired type of leadframe after the calibration of said one system has been tested using said universal testing means, said universal testing means comprising: a body resembling said package body, said body being a plate having a top and a bottom surface, said bottom surface defining a base plane; and lead-resembling elongated members distributed around the body, each member having a foot portion resembling a lead foot, said members being so located and having certain dimensions which differ from designed dimensions of the leads of the electronic package but which bear predetermined spacial and dimensional relationships to said designed dimensions of the leads, wherein said members are sufficiently robust so as to prevent said certain dimensions from changing when said minimal threshold level of force is exerted upon said members.