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US5472827A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Method of forming a resist pattern using an anti-reflective layer

Assignee: Sony Corp
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Filing: 1993-12-29
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Granted: 1995-12-05
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Expires: 2013-12-29
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Abstract

Abstract A method of determining an optimum condition of an anti-reflective layer upon forming a resist pattern by exposure with a monochromatic light, forms the anti-reflective layer with these conditions and forms a resist pattern using a novel anti-reflective layer. The method comprises (I) forming an equi-contour line for the amount of absorbed light regarding a photoresist of an optional film thickness using the optical condition of the anti-reflective layer as a parameter, (II) conducting the same procedure as in (I) above for a plurality of resist film thicknesses, (III) finding a common region for the amount of absorbed light with respect to each of the traces obtained, thereby determining the optical condition for the anti-reflective layer, (IV) applying same procedures as described above while changing the condition of the anti-reflective layer, thereby determining the optical condition for the anti-reflective layer, and (V) determining the optimum optical condition such as the kind and the thickness of the anti-reflective layer under a certain condition of the anti-reflective layer.

Inventors

  • 👤 Tohru Ogawa
  • 👤 Tetsuo Gocho

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-04 16:29
CPC Classifications
G; G03; G03F; G03F7/00; G03F7/004; G03F7/09; G03F7/091; G03F7/70; G03F7/70691; H; H10; H10P; H10P50/00; H10P50/20; H10P50/26; H10P50/264; H10P50/266; H10P50/267; H10P50/268; H10P50/71; H10P70/00; H10P70/20; H10P70/27; H10P70/273; H10P76/00; H10P76/20; H10P76/204; H10P76/2041; H10P76/2042; H10P76/2043; H10W; H10W20/00; H10W20/01; H10W20/031; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S430/00; Y10S430/151

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 18
Claim 1
Independent Claim 97 words
A method of forming a photoresist pattern, comprising the steps of: forming a first layer, wherein said first layer is selected from a group consisting of a refractory metal layer and a refractory metal silicide layer; forming an anti-reflective layer of SiO x N y H z on said first layer, wherein x is 0.3 to 0.8, y is 0.1 to 0.3 and z is 0 to 0.6; forming a photoresist layer over said anti-reflective layer; selectively exposing said photoresist layer with monochromatic light having a wave length 150˜450nm; and developing said photoresist layer after said exposing.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 97 words
A method of forming a photoresist pattern, comprising the steps of: forming a first layer, wherein said first layer is selected from a group consisting of a refractory metal layer and a refractory metal silicide layer; forming an anti-reflective layer of SiO x N y H z on said first layer, wherein x is 0.3 to 0.8, y is 0.1 to 0.3 and z is 0 to 0.6; forming a photoresist layer over said anti-reflective layer; selectively exposing said photoresist layer with monochromatic light having a wave length 150˜450nm; and developing said photoresist layer after said exposing.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 13 words
A method according to claim 1, wherein the first layer is Tungsten silicide.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 31 words
A method according to claim 1, which includes a step of forming a second layer between the step of forming the anti-reflective layer and the step of forming a photoresist layer.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 14 words
A method according to claim 3, wherein the first layer is a Tungsten silicide.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 15 words
A method according to claim 1, wherein the second layer is a silicon oxide layer.
Claim 7
Independent Claim 99 words
A method of forming a photoresist pattern, comprising the steps of: forming a first layer, wherein said first layer is selected from a group consisting of a metal layer, a metal silicide layer and a metal alloy layer; forming an anti-reflective layer of SiO x N y H z on said first layer, wherein x is 0.3 to 0.7, y is 0.05 to 0.3 and z is 0 to 0.5; forming a photoresist layer over said anti-reflective layer; selectively exposing said photoresist layer with monochromatic light having a wave length 150˜450nm; and developing said photoresist layer after said exposing.
Claim 8
Independent Claim 99 words
A method of forming a photoresist pattern, comprising the steps of: forming a first layer, wherein said first layer is selected from a group consisting of a metal layer, a metal silicide layer and a metal alloy layer; forming an anti-reflective layer of SiO x N y H z on said first layer, wherein x is 0.3 to 0.7, y is 0.05 to 0.3 and z is 0 to 0.5; forming a photoresist layer over said anti-reflective layer; selectively exposing said photoresist layer with monochromatic light having a wave length 150˜450nm; and developing said photoresist layer after said exposing.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 19 words
A method according to claim 6, wherein the first layer is selected from an aluminum and aluminum silicon alloy.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 35 words
A method according to claim 6, which includes a step of forming a second layer on said anti-reflective layer between the step of forming the anti-reflective layer and the step of forming a photoresist layer.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 15 words
A method according to claim 8, wherein the second layer is a silicon oxide layer.
Claim 12
Independent Claim 96 words
A method of forming a photoresist pattern, comprising the steps of: forming a first layer; forming an anti-reflective layer of SiO x N y H z with x>0, y >0 and z>0 on said first layer by vapor phase deposition using a raw gas containing at least silicon element and oxide element, wherein the ratio of the silicon element to oxide element is as follows: 0.4≦Si/O≦3; forming a photoresist layer over said anti-reflective layer; selectively exposing said photoresist layer with monochromatic light having a wave length 150˜450 nm; and developing said photoresist layer after said exposing.
Claim 13
Independent Claim 96 words
A method of forming a photoresist pattern, comprising the steps of: forming a first layer; forming an anti-reflective layer of SiO x N y H z with x>0, y >0 and z>0 on said first layer by vapor phase deposition using a raw gas containing at least silicon element and oxide element, wherein the ratio of the silicon element to oxide element is as follows: 0.4≦Si/O≦3; forming a photoresist layer over said anti-reflective layer; selectively exposing said photoresist layer with monochromatic light having a wave length 150˜450 nm; and developing said photoresist layer after said exposing.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 47 words
A method according to claim 10, wherein the step of forming said anti-reflective layer is by vapor phase deposition using SiH 4 and N 2 O as raw gas and said gas ratio of said SiH 4 and N 2 O is as follows: 0.4≦SiH.sub.4 /N.sub.2 O≦3.
Claim 15
Independent Claim 89 words
A method of forming a photoresist pattern, comprising the steps of: forming a first layer; forming an anti-reflective layer of SiO x N y H z with x>0, y>0 and z≧0 on said first layer by vapor phase deposition using a raw gas containing SiH 4 and N 2 O in a ratio as follows: 0.2≦SiH 4 /N 2 O≦2; forming a photoresist layer over said anti-reflective layer; selectively exposing said photoresist layer with monochromatic light having a wave length 150˜450nm; and developing said photoresist layer after said exposing.
Claim 16
Independent Claim 89 words
A method of forming a photoresist pattern, comprising the steps of: forming a first layer; forming an anti-reflective layer of SiO x N y H z with x>0, y>0 and z≧0 on said first layer by vapor phase deposition using a raw gas containing SiH 4 and N 2 O in a ratio as follows: 0.2≦SiH 4 /N 2 O≦2; forming a photoresist layer over said anti-reflective layer; selectively exposing said photoresist layer with monochromatic light having a wave length 150˜450nm; and developing said photoresist layer after said exposing.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 54 words
A method according to claim 12, wherein said first layer is selected from a group consisting of a refractory metal layer and a refractory metal silicide layer, and wherein for the SiO x N y H z , x is 0.3 to 0.7, y is 0.1 to 0.3 and z is 0 to 0.6.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 56 words
A method according to claim 12 wherein said first layer is selected from a group consisting of a metal layer, a metal silicide layer and a metal alloy layer, and wherein for the SiO x N y H z , x is 0.3 to 0.7, y is 0.05 to 0.3 and z is 0 to 0.5.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4407927A Cited
JPH01241125A Cited
JPH02148731A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1998-12-04 1999-06-05 1999-12-05 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2002-12-04 2003-06-05 2003-12-05 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2006-12-04 2007-06-05 2007-12-05 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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