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US5459752A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Simple digital method for controlling digital signals to achieve synchronization

Assignee: Transpacific Systems LLC
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Filing: 1993-11-17
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Granted: 1995-10-17
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Expires: 2013-11-17
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Abstract

Abstract A simple digital method is disclosed for controlling the digital signals sent out from a pluralities of identical signal processors (i.e, signal generators) so as to achieve synchronization. The method comprises the steps of: (a) obtaining a gate array logic circuit containing a plurality of pairs of comparison terminals and reference terminals, each of the comparison terminals is connected to a respective signal processor and the reference terminals are respectively connected to at least two different signal processors; (b) performing a gate array logic circuit operation, which comprises the following sub-steps: (i) performing a waiting procedure for each pair of comparison terminal and reference terminal until it is received that the comparison terminal is "1" and the reference terminal is "0", then moving to a gate procedure; otherwise, continuing the waiting procedure (i.e., no disable signal is sent out); (ii) performing a gate procedure by continuously sending out a "1" gate signal, i.e., the gate being set at "1" state (i.e., disable signal), until a "1" signal is received at the reference terminal is "1", then moving to a reset procedure; (c) performing a reset procedure by sending out a "0" gate output, i.e., the output gate being set at "0" state, the reset procedures continues until the reference terminal is "0", then going back to said waiting procedure; wherein a "0" gate signal indicating that system synchronization is normal, thus no disable action is taken, and a "1" gate signal indicating that one of the signal generators connected to a specific comparison reference is too fast and a disable action is taken. No disable action is taken during either the "waiting" or the "resetting" procedure; however, only the waiting procedure can be switched to the gate procedure (i.e., a disable action being taken).

Inventors

  • 👤 Daniel Chen

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-28 21:18
CPC Classifications
H; H04; H04L; H04L7/00; H04L7/0079; H04L7/0083

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim 379 words
A digital method for controlling digital signals so as to achieve synchronization comprising the steps of: obtaining a gate array logic circuit for controlling a plurality of identical signal generators connected to said gate array logic circuit, said gate array containing a plurality of comparison means, each containing a comparison terminal and a reference terminal so as to cause a plurality of synchronous signals sent out from said signal generators, respectively, to be compared with each other during each clock cycle, each of said comparison terminals being connected to a signal generator whose signal is to be synchronized, and said reference terminals being respectively connected to at least two of said signal generators; sending a clock signal which is used as an input to each respective pair of said comparison terminal and said reference terminal; wherein said gate array logic circuit further comprising an output gate, which is provided to generate a plurality of gate outputs based on a operation of said gate array logic circuit, each of said gate outputs being arranged to pass through an OR-gate so as to disable said input clock signal from one of said signal generators connected to a specific comparison terminal so as to achieve synchronization; said operation of said gate array logic circuit comprising the following sub-steps: (a) performing a waiting procedure for each comparison means until it is received that said comparison terminal is "1" and said reference terminal is "0", then move to a gate procedure; otherwise, continuing said waiting procedure; (b) performing a gate procedure by continuously sending out a "1" gate signal from said comparison means, i.e., said gate being set at "1" state, until a "1" signal is received at said reference terminal is "1", then moving to a reset procedure; (c) performing a reset procedure by sending out a "0" gate output, so as to set said gate being set at "0" state, said reset procedures continues until said reference terminal is "0", then going back to said waiting procedure; (d) wherein a "0" gate signal indicating that system synchronization is normal, thus no disable action is taken, and a "1" gate signal indicating that one of said signal generators connected to a specific comparison reference is too fast and a disable action is taken.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 379 words
A digital method for controlling digital signals so as to achieve synchronization comprising the steps of: obtaining a gate array logic circuit for controlling a plurality of identical signal generators connected to said gate array logic circuit, said gate array containing a plurality of comparison means, each containing a comparison terminal and a reference terminal so as to cause a plurality of synchronous signals sent out from said signal generators, respectively, to be compared with each other during each clock cycle, each of said comparison terminals being connected to a signal generator whose signal is to be synchronized, and said reference terminals being respectively connected to at least two of said signal generators; sending a clock signal which is used as an input to each respective pair of said comparison terminal and said reference terminal; wherein said gate array logic circuit further comprising an output gate, which is provided to generate a plurality of gate outputs based on a operation of said gate array logic circuit, each of said gate outputs being arranged to pass through an OR-gate so as to disable said input clock signal from one of said signal generators connected to a specific comparison terminal so as to achieve synchronization; said operation of said gate array logic circuit comprising the following sub-steps: (a) performing a waiting procedure for each comparison means until it is received that said comparison terminal is "1" and said reference terminal is "0", then move to a gate procedure; otherwise, continuing said waiting procedure; (b) performing a gate procedure by continuously sending out a "1" gate signal from said comparison means, i.e., said gate being set at "1" state, until a "1" signal is received at said reference terminal is "1", then moving to a reset procedure; (c) performing a reset procedure by sending out a "0" gate output, so as to set said gate being set at "0" state, said reset procedures continues until said reference terminal is "0", then going back to said waiting procedure; (d) wherein a "0" gate signal indicating that system synchronization is normal, thus no disable action is taken, and a "1" gate signal indicating that one of said signal generators connected to a specific comparison reference is too fast and a disable action is taken.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 35 words
A digital method for controlling digital signals so as to achieve synchronization as claim 1, wherein all the gate outputs of said gate array logic circuit are set in "0" state respectively at the beginning.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 84 words
A digital method for controlling digital signals so as to achieve synchronization as claim 1, wherein: said gate array logic circuit comprising at least three pairs of said comparison and reference terminals, and said method being used to control the synchronization of at least three signal generators; said comparison terminals being connected to said signal generators, respectively; and all except a first of said reference terminals being connected to a common signal generator, while said first reference terminal being connected to another signal generator.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 79 words
A digital method for controlling digital signals so as to achieve synchronization as claim 1, wherein: said gate array logic circuit comprising three pairs of comparison and reference terminals, and said method being used to control the synchronization of three signal generators; said three comparison terminals being connected to said three signal generators, respectively; and two of said three reference terminals being connected to a common signal generator, while one of reference terminals being connected to another signal generator.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4613979A Cited
US4807258A Cited
US4876701A Cited
US5249206A Cited
US5307381A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1998-10-16 1999-04-17 1999-10-17 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2002-10-16 2003-04-17 2003-10-17 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2006-10-16 2007-04-17 2007-10-17 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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