Patent US5456209A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
← Back to Patent Explorer
US5456209A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Preformed heated flooring system for stables and other animal shelters

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1993-09-21
•
Granted: 1995-10-10
•
Expires: 2013-09-21
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract The present invention is a preformed, shaped part that forms a surface for farm animals to stand on in stables. The preformed parts are made to interconnect into an intermediate floor for mounting on a grating. The preformed, shaped part, when assembled, creates a substantially hollow body in which a bottom plate covers the heating device to heat the tread surface, and also includes an insulation layer for downward heat insulation of the heating device.

Inventors

  • 👤 Michel Heinrich

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-08 00:56
CPC Classifications
A; A01; A01K; A01K1/00; A01K1/015; A01K1/0158

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 19
Claim 1
Independent Claim 120 words
An intermediate floor preformed part for the segmental construction of a floor covering, the preformed part comprising: a plate-shaped preformed body having a tread surface on an upper side thereof, the preformed body having mating teeth including recesses and projections on a side thereof for connecting to other preformed bodies to form the floor covering; a bottom plate connected to the preformed body forming a hollow body therebetween; a plurality of tube walls formed on the underside of the preformed body projecting into the hollow body forming a heating device having a plurality of tubular registers for holding a flowing medium therein; and an insulating material mounted between the heating device and the bottom plate for insulating the heating device.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 120 words
An intermediate floor preformed part for the segmental construction of a floor covering, the preformed part comprising: a plate-shaped preformed body having a tread surface on an upper side thereof, the preformed body having mating teeth including recesses and projections on a side thereof for connecting to other preformed bodies to form the floor covering; a bottom plate connected to the preformed body forming a hollow body therebetween; a plurality of tube walls formed on the underside of the preformed body projecting into the hollow body forming a heating device having a plurality of tubular registers for holding a flowing medium therein; and an insulating material mounted between the heating device and the bottom plate for insulating the heating device.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 13 words
The preformed part of claim 1 wherein the flowing heating medium is water.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 158 words
The preformed part of claim 1 further comprising the plurality of tube walls being arranged side by side substantially parallel in a common plane and being continuous over the dimension of the tread surface, wherein the plurality of tube walls comprise a first and second plurality of tube walls and wherein the preformed body has first and second sides, the first plurality of tube walls being connected to the first side of the preformed body extending towards the second side of the preformed body, the first plurality of tube walls ending a distance from the second side of the preformed body, the second plurality of tube walls being connected to the second side of the preformed body extending towards the first side of the preformed body, the second plurality of tube walls ending a distance from the first side of the preformed body wherein the first and second plurality of tube walls are arranged such that they alternate.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 19 words
The preformed part of claim 3 wherein the plurality of tube walls are essentially V-shaped with downward converging flanks.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 82 words
The preformed part of claim 1 further comprising at least two tube channels in the tube walls having common feed and discharge of the heating medium, wherein the plurality of tube walls end at one of two parallel preformed body edges, and wherein a middle channel is provided parallel to the center line of the preformed body and connected to the at least two tube channels by a bypass wherein the middle channel handles the collection of gas from the heating medium.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 12 words
The preformed part of claim 5 wherein there are two tube channels.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 54 words
The preformed part of claim 5 further comprising a plurality of flanks on the bottom plate rising toward the center line, and wherein the middle channel is formed such that a side stream of the heating medium forms in it while mainstreams of heating medium are formed in the at least two tube channels.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 57 words
The preformed part of claim 1 further comprising an inlet opening in the bottom plate for receiving a heating medium feed pipe stem therethrough and an outlet opening for receiving a heating medium discharge pipe stem therethrough, and wherein a dome is positioned above each of the pipe stems for collection of gas from the heating medium.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 64 words
The preformed part of claim 1 further comprising a plurality of recesses in the bottom plate for receiving a plurality of heating medium feed and discharge pipe stems therethrough, and wherein a dome is provided above each of the pipe stems for collection of gas from the heating medium and wherein the pipe stems are located higher than the middle channels in the domes.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 64 words
The preformed part of claim 1 further comprising a pan wherein the bottom plate forms a bottom wall of the pan, wherein the preformed body is insertable into the pan, and wherein the preformed body is locked into to the pan upon insertion therein by a locking means comprising several projections and recesses wherein the projections snap elastically in and out of the recesses.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 46 words
The preformed part of claim 10 further comprising a peripheral drip molding positioned along the edges of the preformed body for diverting liquids away from the tread surface, and wherein the pan further comprises a gutter with drain holes for diverting liquids away from the pan.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 62 words
The preformed part as in claim 1 further comprising a plurality of projecting ribs that separates the tread surface into a plurality of pockets wherein a plurality of run off paths for liquids are formed by interruptions of the ribs and wherein at least one of the plurality of pockets is provided with additional projecting ribs arranged in rows with opposite inclinations.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 46 words
The preformed part as in claim 1 further comprising inclined flanks on the bottom plate that slope down towards a center line wherein a number of openings are provided in the bottom plate along the center line for the removal of liquids running down the flanks.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 64 words
The preformed part of claim 13 further comprising a plurality of ribs separating the flanks which project into the hollow body for stiffening the bottom plate, and wherein the insulating material comprises an insulation mat is provided along the bottom plate and above the ribs and wherein a plurality of air spaces are created by the plurality of ribs to form an insulation barrier.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 29 words
The preformed part of claim 14 further comprising nubs formed on the plurality of ribs wherein the insulation mat has recesses for receiving the nubs of the ribs therethrough.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 37 words
The preformed part of claim 1 further comprising a plurality of sleeves on the bottom plate which extend below the bottom plate at the center line thereof, the sleeves forming supportive surfaces when preformed parts are stacked.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 118 words
An intermediate floor composed of a plurality of intermediate preformed parts, each preformed part comprising: a plate-shaped preformed body having a tread surface on an upper side thereof, the preformed body having mating teeth including recesses and projections on a side thereof for connecting to other preformed bodies to form the floor covering; a bottom plate connected to the preformed body forming a hollow body therebetween; a plurality of tube walls formed on the underside of the preformed body projecting into the hollow body forming a heating device having a plurality of tubular registers for holding a flowing medium therein; and an insulating material mounted between the heating device and the bottom plate for insulating the heating device.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 118 words
An intermediate floor composed of a plurality of intermediate preformed parts, each preformed part comprising: a plate-shaped preformed body having a tread surface on an upper side thereof, the preformed body having mating teeth including recesses and projections on a side thereof for connecting to other preformed bodies to form the floor covering; a bottom plate connected to the preformed body forming a hollow body therebetween; a plurality of tube walls formed on the underside of the preformed body projecting into the hollow body forming a heating device having a plurality of tubular registers for holding a flowing medium therein; and an insulating material mounted between the heating device and the bottom plate for insulating the heating device.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

FR346448A Cited
AT102599B Cited
US3809014A Cited
US3824960A Cited
US4018271A Cited
NL8003066A Cited
DE3244732A1 Cited
SU1656097A1 Cited
DE3927462A1 Cited
EP0472206A1 Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1998-10-09 1999-04-10 1999-10-10 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2002-10-09 2003-04-10 2003-10-10 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2006-10-09 2007-04-10 2007-10-10 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag