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Separation of xylenes by extractive distillation

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1995-04-07
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Granted: 1995-09-26
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Expires: 2015-04-07
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Abstract

Abstract p-Xylene cannot be separated from m-xylene by distillation or rectification because of the proximity of their boiling points. p-Xylene can be separated from m-xylene by means of extractive distillation. Effective agents are 3-ethylphenol and isopropyl palmitate. Effective agents for separating mixtures of p-xylene, m-xylene and o-xylene are 2-butoxyethyl acetate and 1,1,1-trichloroethane.

Inventors

  • 👤 Lloyd Berg

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-09 14:49
CPC Classifications
C; C07; C07C; C07C7/00; C07C7/04; C07C7/05; C07C7/08

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 2
Claim 1
Independent Claim 95 words
A method for recovering p-xylene from a mixture of p-xylene and m-xylene which comprises distilling a mixture of p-xylene and m-xylene in the presence of from one to ten parts by weight of an extractive agent per part of p-xylene-m-xylene mixture, recovering the p-xylene as overhead product and obtaining the m-xylene and the extractive agent as bottoms product, wherein said extractive agent consists of one material selected from the group consisting of o-cresol, 3-ethyl phenol, 2,4-dimethyl phenol, 2,6-dimethyl phenol, 2-nitro phenol, 4-nitro phenol, isopropyl palmitate, 3-methoxy ethyl cyano acetate, methyl salicylate and n-butyl cyano acetate.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 95 words
A method for recovering p-xylene from a mixture of p-xylene and m-xylene which comprises distilling a mixture of p-xylene and m-xylene in the presence of from one to ten parts by weight of an extractive agent per part of p-xylene-m-xylene mixture, recovering the p-xylene as overhead product and obtaining the m-xylene and the extractive agent as bottoms product, wherein said extractive agent consists of one material selected from the group consisting of o-cresol, 3-ethyl phenol, 2,4-dimethyl phenol, 2,6-dimethyl phenol, 2-nitro phenol, 4-nitro phenol, isopropyl palmitate, 3-methoxy ethyl cyano acetate, methyl salicylate and n-butyl cyano acetate.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2721170A Cited
US2494274A Cited
US4673465A Cited
US5094723A Cited
US5039380A Cited
US5094725A Cited
US5091059A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1998-09-25 1999-03-27 1999-09-26 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2002-09-25 2003-03-27 2003-09-26 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2006-09-25 2007-03-27 2007-09-26 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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