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US5453018A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Low inserting and extracting force connector

Assignee: Toyota Motor Corp
•
Filing: 1993-08-12
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Granted: 1995-09-26
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Expires: 2013-08-12
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Abstract

Abstract Disclosed is an engagement drive cam to establish an initial engagement position of a pair of connector housings at the time of engaging the pair of connector housings having the engagement drive cam. The engagement drive cam having cam grooves is arranged on a female connector housing so as to be turnable around a support shaft. Driven pins entering into the cam grooves are arranged on a male connector housing A. Colliding stepped portions for colliding against the drive pins are arranged at entrance portions of the cam grooves, so that the colliding stepped portions are on a line of engagement direction passing through the support shaft.

Inventors

  • 👤 Keiichi Ito
  • 👤 Hirotaka Noda
  • 👤 Nobutoshi Hagiwara
  • 👤 Naoto Taguchi
  • 👤 Yuji Hatagishi
  • 👤 Toshifumi Matsuura

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-31 23:54
CPC Classifications
H; H01; H01R; H01R13/00; H01R13/62; H01R13/629; H01R13/62933; H01R13/62938; H01R13/62955

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim 229 words
A low inserting and extracting force connector, comprising: a pair of connector housings engageable with each other; an engagement drive cam having cam grooves, the engagement drive cam being arranged so as to be pivotably disposed about a support shaft provided on one of said pair of connector housings so as to be rotatable from a first position to a second position; and driven pins, arranged on the other of said connector housings, said driven pins being respectively received in said cam grooves so as to cam said other connector housing in an insertion direction toward said one connector housing when said drive cam is rotated in an engagement direction toward said second position, wherein each of said cam grooves includes a pin contact portion which is initially contacted by an associated driven pin when said connector housings are provisionally engaged with each other with said drive cam in said first position, said pin contact portion including a contact surface against which said driven pin .abuts, aid contact surface being physically located along a rotation border line or on a side of said rotation border line opposite a direction in which said pin contact portion moves when said drive cam is moved in said engagement direction toward said second position, said rotation border line passing through said support shaft and being perpendicular to a tangent to said contact surface.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 229 words
A low inserting and extracting force connector, comprising: a pair of connector housings engageable with each other; an engagement drive cam having cam grooves, the engagement drive cam being arranged so as to be pivotably disposed about a support shaft provided on one of said pair of connector housings so as to be rotatable from a first position to a second position; and driven pins, arranged on the other of said connector housings, said driven pins being respectively received in said cam grooves so as to cam said other connector housing in an insertion direction toward said one connector housing when said drive cam is rotated in an engagement direction toward said second position, wherein each of said cam grooves includes a pin contact portion which is initially contacted by an associated driven pin when said connector housings are provisionally engaged with each other with said drive cam in said first position, said pin contact portion including a contact surface against which said driven pin .abuts, aid contact surface being physically located along a rotation border line or on a side of said rotation border line opposite a direction in which said pin contact portion moves when said drive cam is moved in said engagement direction toward said second position, said rotation border line passing through said support shaft and being perpendicular to a tangent to said contact surface.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 20 words
A low inserting and extracting force connector as claimed in claim 1, wherein said stepped portion includes a tapered surface.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 32 words
A low inserting and extracting force connector as claimed in claim 1, wherein said pin contact portion includes a stepped portion and is arranged at an entrance portion of the cam groove.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 30 words
A low inserting and extracting force connector as claimed in claim 1, wherein said pin contact portion includes a projection and is arranged at a mid-portion of the cam groove.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 34 words
A low inserting and extracting force connector as claimed in claim 4, wherein a profile of a front portion of the driven pin is formed so as to compliment a profile of the projection.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 234 words
A low inserting and extracting force connector comprising: a plurality of female and male connector housings engageable with each other; an engagement drive cam having cam grooves, the engagement drive cam being arranged so as to be pivotably disposed about a support shaft provided on one of the female and male connector housings so as to be rotatable from a first position to a second position; and driven pins, arranged on the other of the female and male connector housings, said driven pins being respectively received in said cam grooves so as to cam said connector housings in an insertion direction towards each other when said drive cam is rotated in an engagement direction toward said second position, wherein each of said cam grooves includes a pin contact portion which is initially contacted by an associated driven pin when said connector housings are provisionally engaged with each other with said drive cam is in said first position, said pin contact portion including a contact surface against which said driven pin abuts, said contact surface being physically located along a rotation border line or on a side of said rotation border line opposite a direction in which said pin contact portion moves when said drive cam is moved in said engagement direction toward said second position, said rotation border line passing through said support shaft and being perpendicular to a tangent to said contact surface.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 234 words
A low inserting and extracting force connector comprising: a plurality of female and male connector housings engageable with each other; an engagement drive cam having cam grooves, the engagement drive cam being arranged so as to be pivotably disposed about a support shaft provided on one of the female and male connector housings so as to be rotatable from a first position to a second position; and driven pins, arranged on the other of the female and male connector housings, said driven pins being respectively received in said cam grooves so as to cam said connector housings in an insertion direction towards each other when said drive cam is rotated in an engagement direction toward said second position, wherein each of said cam grooves includes a pin contact portion which is initially contacted by an associated driven pin when said connector housings are provisionally engaged with each other with said drive cam is in said first position, said pin contact portion including a contact surface against which said driven pin abuts, said contact surface being physically located along a rotation border line or on a side of said rotation border line opposite a direction in which said pin contact portion moves when said drive cam is moved in said engagement direction toward said second position, said rotation border line passing through said support shaft and being perpendicular to a tangent to said contact surface.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 44 words
A low inserting and extracting force connector as claimed in claim 6, wherein when said one connector housing is inserted into said other connector housing, an entrance portion of each cam groove is maintained at a predetermined position to receive an associated driven pin.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

JPH034672U Cited
US5135410A Cited
EP0459448B1 Cited
JPH04218279A Cited
US5172998A Cited
US5178553A Cited
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GB2260865A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1998-09-25 1999-03-27 1999-09-26 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2002-09-25 2003-03-27 2003-09-26 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2006-09-25 2007-03-27 2007-09-26 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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